Prince Igor Svyatoslavich: Biography kooban, xaaskiisa

Igor Svyatoslavich - Prince of Novgorod-Seversky iyo Chernigov, xubin ka mid ah Olegoviches panulirus ah. magaceedii u helay in sharaf of adeerkiis - walaalkiis Velikogo Svyatoslava.

asal ahaan

aabbe u ahaa ninkii ka mid ah gabayga "The Lay ee Igor", Prince Svyatoslav, waxaa laba jeer guursaday. Xaaskiisa kowaad wuxuu ahaa gabadhii Khan Polovtsian ku Aepy, helay in la baabtiiso magaca Anna. mar labaad, Svyatoslav Olgovich qarkeeda hoostiisa galay 1136. guurka Tani waxay sababtay fadeexad. Archbishop Nifont Novgorodsky diiday in ay qabtaan a xaflad aroos, xiganaya xaqiiqda ah in ninka ugu horeeya ee aroosadda - Duqa gabadhii Petrily, ayaa dhawaan u dhintay. Sidaa darteed caleemo saaray Svyatoslav amiir wadaad kale. In guurka ku dhashay mustaqbalka amiirka madaxda u ah Chernigov, inkastoo qaar ka mid ah taariikhyahanadu iyo wariye aaminsan yihiin in waxa Polovchanka Anna waxaa sired Igor Svyatoslavich.

CV

Aabbaha Prince - saaxiib run ah oo saaxiib Yuriya Dolgorukogo Svyatoslav Olgovich ahaa ninkii taliyaha ugu baaqay in ay Moscow si ay uga hadlaan ganacsiga wadajir ah. Awoowe ee Igor ahaa Oleg Svyatoslavich - Olegoviches aasaasaha guri ammaan ah. In wiil baabtiiskii la odhan jiray George, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida inta badan waa kiiska, oo magiciisa Christian waa ficil aan la isticmaalin. Iyo taariikhdii Igor Svyatoslavich noqday kuwa loo yaqaan by magaceeda Ruush ee jaahilka ah.

Horeba toddoba sannadood ilmaha wiil aabihii waxay bilaabeen inay ka qayb qaataan ololaha ay difaacaan xuquuqda uu weyn-adeerkiis Izyaslav Davidovich, isagoo sheegtay carshiga Kiev. Oo toddoba iyo toban, uu hore u baxay inuu March grand, by Andrew Bogolyubsky, taas oo ku dhamaatay March 1169 saddex maalmood ah oo boob ah Kiev abaabulay. Tan iyo wakhtigii dhallinyaranimadiisa duufaan Igor Svyatoslavich, kuwaas oo Biography - Biography ah askari, kuwaas oo bilaabay la dagaalanka jidka goor hore, waxa aan ogaaday in ciidanka siinayaa xaq u leeyahay inuu xaq yahay falalka ay.

geesiga mustaqbalka ee "SHEEKADII ee Igor ee Ololaha" ma ahaa olole guul ka dhanka ah Polovtsy ah. In 1171 ugu horeysay uu dareemay ammaanta, adkaadeen Khan Kobyakov ee Battle of River Vorskla ah. Liibaan Tani waxay muujinaysaa in labaatan sannadood Igor Svyatoslavich - a ah hoggaamiye milatari oo tayo leh. Ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa iyo xirfadaha diblomaasiyadeed. Koob uu siiyey Roman Rostislavich, kaas oo xukumi jiray ee Kiev.

In 1180, isagoo ahaa sagaal iyo labaatan sannadood, oo sirkaal ahaa dhallinyaro ah ayaa laga dhaxlaa walaalkiis ka weyn Novgorod-Seversky Monaco. Tani waxay isagii siiyeen fursad ay ku bilaabaan dhismaha qorshe iyaga u gaar ah.

xujo

taariikhyahanadu Qaar ka mid ah waxay aaminsan yihiin in Igor Svyatoslavich amiirkoodii wuxuu ahaa ilmo yar, tirada yar, laakiinse qaar badan baa aadan kula raacsaneyn bayaankan, waa macquul in ay ku dooday in xitaa goobaha juquraafi ahaaneed ee uu madax xuduud on steppe ugu badan, had iyo jeer ay go'aamiso muhiimadda ay leedahay in falalkiisa.

Marka amiirradii reer koonfurta Russia bilaabay olole si wadajir ah jiheeyo Polovtsy, by si of Velikogo Svyatoslava Vsevolodovicha Igor sare oo la odhan jiray ayaa loo magacaabay ciidanka u sarreeyey. Natiijadan ayaa waxaa soo saaray guul kale oo ammaanta badan reer guuraa steppe webiga Khorol ah. Waxaa dhiirigelintiisa lahaa guushan, Prince Igor waa in isla sannadkaas, ka dhigay xilli ciyaareed kale. mar kale duulaan Tani isaga siiyey guulaheenna of guusha ay ka gaareen Polovtsy ah.

failure ugu weyn

Waxaa ka dhanka guusha sida a of Prince Igor iyo go'aan qaan on weli tug kale ee steppe ee. gabay in la qoray wax isaga ku saabsan. Markaas Igor jiray afar iyo soddon sannadood, wuxuuna ka mid ahaa da 'ah oo geesinimo ah baaluq iyo inay awoodaan inay sameeyaan go'aano wargashan.

Marka la isku Prince of Novgorod-Seversky dagaal la Polovtsy qayb galay wiilkiisa Vladimir, Vsevolod walaalkiis iyo adeer Svyatoslav Olegovich.

Ujeedada xilli ciyaareedkan, sida ay taariikhyahanadu badan, waxay ahayd in aan dalka Ruushka ka weeraro joogta ah steppe nacabkaa badbaadiyo. Ma aha ciidamada iyo ma by wadada u tageen inay Prince Igor. Ujeeddada ugu weyn ee ay u badan tahay in ay koob - lo 'ah, hub, dahabka, iyo, dabcan, addoommo qabsadaan. Hal sano ka hore, ee dalka Polovtsian Svyatoslav waxaan lahaa nadaaya aan ku filan. On u quudhin a military Igor riixay xaasidnimo iyo damac. Marnaba ma aysan joogsan xitaa xaqiiqda ah in Khan Polovtsian ku Konchak ahaayeen crossbows weyn, uu jiidayo mar shan darsin askari, sidoo kale "dab live", maxaa yeelay, wakhtigaas waxaa loo bixiyey Baaruud ah.

guuldaradii

On bangiga ee webiga Kayala ciidamada Ruush isku dhaceen ciidamada steppe ugu weyn. shil ku lug leh ku dhowaad dhammaan qabiilooyinka Polovtsian ka koonfur-bari Europe ah. Ay Fadilmo tiro ahaa sidaas u weyn in ciidamada Ruush ugu dhakhsaha badan ayaa ku hareereysan. Chroniclers sheegaan in Prince Igor dhaqantay si sharaf leh, oo xataa ka dib markii la helo dhaawac halis ah, ayuu sii waday in ay la dagaalamaan. Markii waagu beryo, wakhtigii dagaal joogto ah ka dib, ciidamada u soo baxay u gudubno, oo uu ku wareegsan bilaabay.
Igor, beddelo jihada of departure uu guutada, u baxay inuu gargaarka walaalkiis Vsevolod. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, oo askartiisii buu u taagnaan kari waayeen, wuxuu bilaabay inuu ordo, isku dayaya in ay ka baxaan deegaanka. Igor uu isku dayayo inuu dib u helno, laakiin aan micne lahayn. Prince of Novgorod-Seversky lagu qabtay. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah ciidamada uu lagu dilay. Chroniclers odhan saddex maalmood dagaal Polovtsy ah, ka dibna bandiiradihii Igor dhacay. Prince soo baxsaday maxaabiis ahaan, wiilkiisii Vladimir, oo markii danbe guursaday gabadhii Khan Konchak tago.

Qoyska iyo carruurta

Igorya Svyatoslavicha xaaskiisa - gabadhii taliyihii Yaroslav Vladimirovich Galician, waxay isagii u dhashay lix carruur ah - shan hadha iyo gabadheeda. Her name laguma sheegin in diiwaanka, laakiin taariikhyahanadu u wac Yaroslavna. In qaar ka mid ah ilaha waxaa ku xusan sida xaaskiisa labaad ee Igor, laakiin khubarada badankooda waxa ay rumaysan version this ahaa kuwa Dhumaye.

ahaa curadkii Igor iyo Yaroslavna Prince Putivl, Novgorod-Seversky iyo Galitsky, Vladimir, ku dhashay 1171, wuxuu guursaday gabadhii aabbihiis qaatay isaga maxbuus Khan Konchak.

In 1191, Prince Igor iyo Walaalkiis Vsevolod qaaday xilli ciyaareed kale oo si Polovtsy, mar this si guul ah, iyo gurmad ka Yaroslav Svyatoslav of Chernigov iyo Kiev ka dibna, isagoo helay, wuxuu soo gaadhay Oskol ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, reer guuraa ah u suurtagashay in ay waqtigii loogu diyaariyo dagaalka this. Igor waa waxba u qaban, laakiin in ay ka baxaan ciidamada back to Russia. In 1198, dhimashada taliyihii ka dib markii Yaroslav Vsevolodovich, Svyatoslav ina Chernigov qaaday carshiga.

sanadka dhabta ah ee dhicistii Prince Igorya Svyatoslavicha waa la garanayn, in kasta oo ay taariikhda qaar ka mid ah ayaa tilmaamay in December 1202, inkastoo dad badan oo rumaysan version a more macquul ah in uu qeybtii hore ee 1201. Waxa uu ku dhintay, sida adeerkiis, oo waxaa lagu aasay isbeddelid Quduuska ah Cathedral, oo ku yaalla Chernigov.