Creoles - nahay farac ka mid ah guurka isku qasan

Maxay yihiin tartanka dunida, waxay ogaan dhow wax walba: Caddaan, Mongoloid iyo Negroid. Laakiin Creoles ah, mestizos, mulattos - magacyada dadka ka tirsan farcankii isku qasan interracial inta badan Khaldaan xirfad laawe fudud. Ma aha qof kasta si sax ah iyo si degdeg ah u sheegi kara kan waa kii, ayaa in ka badan sidaas sayniska tafsiiro waa tafsiiro maqlana. In this article waxaan isku dayi doonaa in ay siin jawaab su'aashan waa arrin adag, iyo si ay u fahmaan, ugu dambeyntii, kuwa waa kan.

Creoles

Markii hore, Creoles ah - Wiilashii dhulal gumeysiga of America, North iyo South. Portuguese, Isbaanish, Faransiis dhif intermarried dadka Indian deegaanka. Creoles - carruurta ka guurka, kuwaas oo, iyo sidoo kale dhammaan Caruurtooda xiga. In muddo taariikhi ah oo kala duwan dadka Creole ee qaaradood ku lahaa saamayn weyn ku dhacdooyin kala duwan, oo ay ku jirto in la eego guusha ee xornimada by degay.

In Brazil

In dalka this, Creoles ah - Wiilashii addoomo madow, iyo dadka deegaanka. Iyada oo agaa of Negro ee qaarada American (ay halkan Yurub keenay) ayaa si caddaalad ah la guur soo noqnoqda iyo addoommo Indian. By habka, madaxa ugu danbeeyay ee Venezuela ee Chavez ayaa sidoo kale asal ahaan la mid ah African-Indian. farcankaaga kale waxaa la odhan jiray ereyga "Sambo".

Alaska

Halkan Creoles - magaca ah, oo durriyadii xiriirka Ruush isku qasan iyo wakiillo ka socda dadyowga woqooyi, Aleuts, ESKIMOSKA iyo Hindida. Sida noocyo kala duwan oo magacyo - sahalyary. Waxay yihiin wiilashii Ruush iyo Yakut. Sidaas ina horyaal caanka Ruush Semena Dezhneva, Love Dezhnev ku dhashay sahalyarom (ama Creole ee dareenka guud), tan iyo markii uu aabbihiis ahaa mid ay isqabeen Abyakayade Yakut ah.

Mulattoes iyo Creoles

Laakiin ilmaha dhashay guur isku dhafan ee wakiillo ka socda Negroid iyo jinsiyadaha Caucasoid yeedhay inshallah. Mixed, inshallah iyo Creole waa kuwo kala duwan muuqaalka, sidaas awgeed waa kuwo ku adag in ay isku daraan. Tusaale ahaan, madaxweynaha Mareykanka hadda - inshallah ah, sida ka guurka ah ee Kenya iyo caddaan hasyo-American ku dhashay. Badanaa loo yaqaan inshallah ah, oo dhiiggiisa la kala badh. At asalka ah ee erayga laba qeybood: Carabi iyo Isbaanish. Sidaas Spain yeedhay xayawaanka Beelaha (tusaale ahaan, iskutallaabta ka dhexeeya dameer iyo geenyo a).

Taa baddalkeeda, kuwa dhiigga on 1/4 Negro leeyihiin, quadroon 1/8 loo yaqaan - oktoronami. Mid ka mid ah quadroon ugu caansan - Aleksandr Dyuma.

mestizo

Laakiin fikradda ah muwallad, sida muuqata, ugu badan. In bulshada casriga ah, oo durriyadii-ka loo yaqaan ee wax guur isku dhafan (oo ay ku jiraan mulattoes iyo Creoles). erayga uu ka yimaado xididdada Faransiis ah erayga "isku qasan", "wareersan" oo ka yimaadaa xididka Latin. Laakiin qaar ka mid ah dalalka iyo meelaha weli qeexidda badan oo maxali ah. In America, tusaale ahaan, Métis - Wiilashii Indians iyo Caucasians. In Asia, waxa uu ahaa magaca ah, oo durriyadii ku Mongoloids iyo Yurub. In Brazil - Portuguese iyo carruurta Tupi Hindida (mamelyukosy).

melungeon

Sidaas awgeed, waxaan soo wici ee America oo durriyadii saddex jinsiyadaha: Negroid, Caucasoid, Americanoid (ee North iyo South America). Asalkii dheer ka soo erayga Faransiis "qasan" ( "melange"). Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa jira in ka badan 200 oo kooxaha dhaqamada melandzhenov.