Waa maxay Esophagitis? Calaamadaha, Diagnosis.

Mid ka mid ah cudurada ugu badan ee habka dheef shiidka waa caabuq ee hunguriga - esophagitis. Calaamadaha cudurkan waa la yaqaan in ay dad badan. Waa xanuun marka la helo cunto, laab, dysphagia ah. By dabiiciga ah ee socodka kabsaday ba'an, subacute iyo foomamka chronic ee esophagitis.

Sababaha esophagitis
Foomka esophagitis ba'an ku dhacaa sabab u tahay tallaabada diiqayo arrimo dagaal badan sida cunto kulul ama aad u qabow, daawooyinka, walxaha kiimikada (acid, iodine, alkali iyo kuwa kale.). dhaawac xuubka ku keeni karta cudurada faafa (qandho iyo casaan, diphtheria, cudurka septic). Subacute iyo foomamka chronic cudurka horumariyo sabab u tahay gaadhista sii dheeraaday in fiiberku joogto ah, khamriga, arrimaha waxyeelada leh ee soo saaridda. Marka cudurka of "esophagitis chronic," calaamadaha cudurka this lagu dari laga yaabaa in cudurro kale saameen ah xubnaha dheefshiidka sida gastritis, gastroduodenitis. Dhanka kale go'doonsan esophagitis fadhiya dhaca cuntada fadhiidka ah iyo dhibaatooyin sabab u ah in ay marinka hunguriga diverticula. Laakiin sababta ugu badan ee noocyada chronic cudurka weli esophagitis ulcer, kaas oo calaamado xiriir la waxyaabaha acidic galay hunguriga.

Pathophysiology of esophagitis
Darnaanta habka yihiin catarrhal distinguished (dusha esophagitis), erosive, dhiigbaxa, necrotic iyo esophagitis pseudomembranous. Oo marmarna Cellulitis iyo formation of malax hunguriga. Dhibaatooyin ah caabuq dheer-jira waa stricture (cidhiidhi) oo ka mid ah hunguriga iyo cidhiidhi.

Xiisad esophagitis, calaamadaha cudurka
Eebbe cudurka ku xiran qaab esophagitis, sababaha iyo jiritaanka nidaamka bararka. Sida caadiga ah waa xabad xanuun marka cuntada la helo, waxaa laga yaabaa in xadgudub ka dhan ah liqidda, dareenka of rawness. Iyada oo erosive iyo esophagitis dhiigbaxa waxaa uu hunqaaco dhiig. Nooca joogtada ah ee cudurka lagu gartaa laab, ololaya oo rawness in sternum ka. Reflux esophagitis sababa gubanaya oo lagu yarayn waxyaabaha gastric, gaar ahaan marka laabaya jir ah.
Gaar ahaan adag, iyada oo loo eedsaday daran, noocyada halista ah ee uu cudurku ku dhaco diphtheria, malax iyo Cellulitis ee hunguriga.
dhibaatooyin

Dhibaatooyinka inta badan loogu Cellulitis iyo malax. Taas oo keeni kara dhiig-bax ama daloolin waxay derbiga hunguriga. Muddada dheer bararka joogtada ah waxay keeni kartaa in stenosis iyo yaraynta of hunguriga.
ogaanshaha of esophagitis

Cilad ku salaysan yahay cabashooyinka caadiga ah bukaanka. Habka aasaasiga ah ogaanshaha for ogaanshaha waa baaritaan endoscopic ee hunguriga (esophagoscopy). Waa hab in ay go'aamiso nooca geedi socodka bararka iyo baahsanaanta. Marka la qabsaday xabka biopsy. Habka X-ray oo isticmaalaya barium wuxuu tilmaan u ah joogitaanka patency esophageal of diverticula.

daaweynta
In cudurkan, waxaa muhiim ah in nafaqo sax ah. Cuntada loogu talagalay esophagitis waxaa ka mid ah isticmaalka cuntada thermally oo mashiin u tur in qaybo yaryar oo, si taxadar leh calalin. Sababta oo ah daroogada ay maamusho daroogada cathartic la suuxiyo (almagel) diyaarinta bismuth.
esophagitis ulcer daaweynta muxaafidka ah waa la fuliyay loogu talagalay ka hortagga cuntada ridaya hunguriga. Reebayaan shaqaaleeynta jirka culus la xidhiidha walaaca laylan ee caloosha. Of daawooyinka la mid yihiin kuwa lagu daaweyn jiray esophagitis ba'an. Haddii aad cunto ka caloosha Tuur waxa uu la xidhiidhaa Sheelada ah iyo daaweynta muxaafidka ah ma laha saamayn, daaweynta qalliin, ujeedada taas oo ah in meesha laga saaro Sheelada iyo soo kabashada cardia gastric.