Beerto saxda ah ee Victoria dayrta: is ogow of goosashada hore

Waqtiga ugu wanaagsan ee yeynan sariirood oo cusub oo strawberries waa dhammaadka May, sida geedo yar yar waxay leeyihiin waqti si aad u hesho xoog badan xagaaga oo ay noqoto duurka xoog leh. Kuwa filayo in ay helaan goosashada ugu horeysay ee May, talinayaa in la beero Victoria dayrta.

strawberries faafin isticmaalaya whiskers rooting, taas oo loo sameeyay on duurka in dhexe ee xagaaga. caleemaha kuweyga Young la rosettes caleen at darafyadiisa oo wax yar aad gun iyo xidid dhow baadiyaha waalidka iyo in August-September, kala soocan yihiin iyo transplanted in ay yihin ugu diyaar. Caga Victoria dayrta waa fiicnayn ay sabab u tahay xaaladaha cimilada ku haboon, sida in qeybtii hore ee September ma aha kulul ku filan qoyan iyo ka fog dhaxan. Intaa waxaa dheer, maalin roobaadka ma hortago jiifay sariirood oo cusub, iyo in ay gacan ka rooting wanaagsan oo strawberry.

beerto sax ah waa la fuliyay in ciidda Victoria ee si fiican loo diyaariyey. Waayo, sariiro cusub waxaa fiican inaad doorato meel in mar hore waa in dhexe ee xagaaga waa la sii daayay oo ka soo hoos basasha, toonta, fennel, isbinaajka, salaar iyo cagaarka kale. ka horreeyay Good, oo ay la socdaan cagaaran-manures waxaa loo tixgeliyaa digir ama digir. Waxaa suurto gal ah si ay u koraan kale digada cagaar ah strawberries, waa la jecel yahay in ay doortaan kuwa dhakhso u kora iyo foomka tiro ku filan daaqsinka - phacelia, dabocase saliid, iniin khardal le'eg, rapeseed iyo kuwa kale. Waqtiga aasaaska of whiskers koray digada cagaaran u noqday bacrimin aad u fiican organic.

Halkii digada cagaaran bacrimiya kartaa sariirta ubax u strawberry Bacriminta potash iyo phosphate, si ay u sameeyaan compost. Talinayo ka hor laga beerto oo xididdada geedo maquufin galay mullein xalka, walaaqo cabirku yahay 1: 3. nidaamka degtey Est Victoria - 30x60 cm, diidanyihiin 30 - masaafada u dhaxaysa godadka, iyo 60 - dhexeeya saf ah. Si aad si fiican u kasta oo lagu dhex beeray karaa on afjarno 2-3, si looga fogaado in kuraasta madhan haddii ay dhacdo failure.

Inta kale ee la beero dayrta ee Victoria waxaa sidoo kale ka dhigay in ay guga. Waa muhiim in la doorto si qoto dheer ee godka in nidaamka xididka ahaa si buuxda qarsoon hoos dhulka, iyo koritaanka kelyaha ahaa on dusha sare ee ciidda. Young sariirta ubax waa in si fiican u waraabiyey, gamcihiisa proryhlit ciidda. U hubso in sida balka walaaqaya ama caws engegan oo kale si ay u ilaaliyaan ka soo qabow iyo dhaxan ugu horeysay.

Xeebeedka ee Victoria dayrta waxaa la samayn karaa at agrovoloknom. Ujeedada this ciidda la diyaar-dalool daboolay qoyaan maro transmissive gaar ah iyo hawada gudaha, laakiin ka hortagtaa uumi of qoyaan. dhalato dhar Agrotekstilnuyu, biin wadista, tashiilayo meelo ka mid ah goobta godadkii halkaas oo si taxadar leh kaalinta dhirta ciid on xididada. Young ka waraabin jireen sariirta ubaxa.

Agrovoloknom ilaaliyo strawberries ka soo cayayaanka qaarkood, waxa ay ka hortagtaa ah ee haramaha, iyo ugu muhiimsan, kalsoonaan karo ilaaliyo Victoria ee xilliga qaboobaha, ku simaha sida ningax lagu kalsoonaan karo. strawberries koray isticmaalaya Agrotextile, had iyo jeer eegno nadiif ah oo appetizing, iyagu waa wax fudud oo ku habboon si ay u ururiyaan - oo ku filan si ay u walaaqaya qaybaheed gamcihiisa sida balka.

In guga aad u baahan tahay in ay is ogow oo beerta ku yaal ee dhallinyarada: ka saar caleemo ee sannadkii hore engegay, dhulka proryhlit, walaaqaya balka si ay u ilaaliyaan ka soo dhaxan suurto gal ah.