Unit motor-hal waji asynchronous iyo xidhiidh

Single motor asynchronous wajiga waa mashiin in kuweeda tamarta korontada galay tamarta si farsamaysan, oo ah qaab Xuddunta sii daayo at usheeda dhexe ah. ay magaca helay sababtoo ah by sii kordhaya xawaaraha usheeda hoos ay load, ka danbeeya qoqobada inta jeer ee duurka jooga. Farqiga u dhexeeya xawaare kuwan waxa loo yaqaanaa waraaqda.

Waxay ka kooban tahay asynchronous motor-hal waji, sidoo kale gaariga korontada oo dhan, oo ah laba qaybood oo muhiim ah - ka stator iyo rotor. Inside sanduuqa terminal, go'an in ay jidhka, gunaanad, ayaa tilmaamay in siyaabo kala duwan. Afar iyaga ka mid ah, iyo in si sax ah iyaga isku xiro, waxaad u baahan tahay in la fahmo ujeedada kasta oo ka mid ah laba lammaane oo silig ka dhigeen.

Laga soo bilaabo saddex waji motor asynchronous motor koronto wajiga kaliya ee caadiga ah waa tiro kala duwan ee gariiradda iyo qaabeynta. Laba ka mid ah, oo iyana ma ay isku mid yihiin. hoose The fuuli loogu talagalay in lagu abuuro qoqobada field magnetic qaab elliptical.

Xagal xaq u leh ku darina ixtiraam waa gariiradda dheeraad ah ama kaabayaal ah, guud ahaan Xuddunta, lagama maarmaanka u ah siiyo wareeg hore ee rotor ah. Baahida loo qabo element this sabab u ah xaqiiqada ah in mid ka mid farxad gelineysa fuuli jiray korontada garoonka magnetic dhidibka dhabanada oo weli go'an, oo sidaas daraaddeed, inuu u dhaqaaqo rotor ka soo bixiyey meeshii u baahan yahay dadaal dheeri ah. Its qaab elliptical, oo waxaa loo soo bandhigi karo sida wadarta labada beeraha wareeg ah tilmaamaha soo horjeeda, mid ka mid ah kaas oo ku kordhinaya wareeg ah, iyo kuwa kale oo sii daaya. Astaamaha u gaarka ah mashiinka sida a for this sabab, wax badan oo ka xun waxay ku lahayd saddex waji, laakiin inaad u dulqaadataan deficiency this guriga ama guriga.

Sida caadiga ah, hal waji motor asynchronous - gaariga xoog u hooseeya aad inta badan u isticmaalaan qalabka korontada. Tusaale ahaan waa qalajiyaha timaha, huufarka, Furimaha Dagaalka kafeega ama processor cunto. Iyada oo dhibaatada noocan ah matoorrada si fiican u qabsadaan, gaar ahaan tan iyo markii ay ficil ahaan waa ma beddeli karo.

Ku xiridda motor induction-hal waji waxay leedahay astaamo u gaar ah ka dhashay waxyaabaha gaarka ah ee design ah. Xaqiiqdu waxay tahay in gariiradda laga bilaabo aan loogu talagalay hawlgalka joogto ah. Running mashiinada sameeyey hawlgal muddo gaaban ah. Ka dib markii la ballamay oo shaqo xawaaraha angular silsilad beerta excitation dheeraad ah waa in la furay, haddii kale waxaa doono kulayl khatar ah oo suurto gal ah failure. Bilow waqti, sida caadiga ah wax ka badan saddex ilaa shan ilbiriqsi. Jarida la samayn karaa ama gacanta (si fudud u sii daayo badhanka "Start") ama toos ah (iyadoo la isticmaalayo interrupter Relays saacad). Hababka ugu casri yihiin qalabka culus ee loogu talagalay naafada gariiradda xoojinta xilligan marka motor-hal wajiga asynchronous gaadho xawaare qiimeeyo.

Waxa intaa dheer in dheeraad ah loogu fuuli jiray iyo button bilowga jirto arin kale oo loo baahan yahay in la sameeyo motor-hal waji induction in ay isku shaandheyn. nidaamka Connection bixisaa xiriir taxane ah oo la soo wareegi inductance ah, hubinta wareejin wajiga. Sida caadiga ah, this capacitor, inta lagu guda jiro marinka kaas oo dulinka korontada hadda badala jihada marka la eego dulinka danab ku.