Tallaalka Td toxoid M

Maanta, tallaalka waa habka ugu ballaaran loo isticmaalo ka hortagga gaar ah cudurada qaarkood. codsiga guul wareer antibody la dhimay loo ogol yahay in ay nala hadasho oo ku saabsan cudurada qaarkood vaktsinoupravlyaemosti. Qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah ayaa si buuxda u cirib ka mid ah liiska casriga ah ee cudurrada baxaya dabiiciga faafa.

Dad badan oo caadi ah waxaa ku dooday saabsan baahida loo qabo tallaalka, ayaa su'aal ka keenay in ay ku oolnimada iyo isku dayayaan in ay duraanna daroogada loo isticmaalo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhakhtarka kasta bartay ogyahay iyo fahamsan yahay baahida loo qabo talaalka marxalad la joogo.

Currently, waxaa jira liis ah cudurada la wakhtiga saxda ah ee tallaalka iyo sharaxaad ku saabsan dhammaan fursadaha suurto galka ah iyo derogations - nidaamka talaalada ka hortag ah. Maanta, dalka soo bandhigay jadwalka a khasabka ah dhacdooyinka sida, kaas oo bixiya xeer ee hordhaca ah ee liiska gaarka ah ee tallaalka cudurada. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah waxaa lagu daray jadwalka talaalada ka hortag ah khasab tahay tallaalka looga hortegi karo. Taas macnaheedu waa in tallaalka la xakameeyo socodka cudurrada faafa ee heerka of goos goos ah, ma jidaynayey formation of dillaacay waaweyn.

Tayada sameeyaa oo tallaalka waqtigii ay hubisaa in ay hoos u dhacday cudurada la pathogene this. Ka hadalka ku saabsan habka this, waxaa xusid mudan mid ka mid ah tallaalka ugu badan ee la isticmaalo - DTP (Td iyo mid ka mid ah kala duwanaansho ay - Td).

Waxa loo isticmaalaa ka hortagga xiiq-dheerta, teetanada iyo gawracatada. Xayeysiis loo isticmaalo tallaalka wareer ah ee la soo dhaafay laba cudurada. Haddii loo baahdo, Grafting ah bukaanka cudurrada la isticmaalayo tallaalka go'doon (Mono).

toxoid DT M waa isku dar ah ee toxoids teetanaha iyo gawracatada dhimay (marka la barbardhigo kiraynta) tirada cudur. "M" waxay u taagan tahay - maloimunny, oo tilmaamaysa in la yareeyo content ee diyaarinta cudur. Number content toxoid dejinta waxaa ka go'an unugyada flocculating. Just hal mililitir ee Td daroogada ku jira toban qaybood oo kale, sagaal ka mid ah kuwaas oo teetanada iyo hal - diphtheria. Sida thimerosal preservative waxaa loo isticmaalaa at uruuray of 0.01%.

Td Tallaalka M qabtay loogu talagalay carruurta da'doodu u dhaxayso lix sano, dhallinyarada iyo dadka waaweyn. Tallaalka waxaa soo bandhigay qadarkuu of 0.5 mililitir subcutant ama intramuscularly. Isticmaal daroogada this sida ay kalandarka tallaal ka hortaga ee revaccination at da'da toddoba sano iyo lix iyo toban sano jir, ka dibna toban sano oo kasta ilaa da'da shestidesyatishestiletnego.

Marka waa talaalka Td M?

Tallaalka maloimunnaya Khusayso (la toxoids hoos) ee kiiska marka jirka ayaa daciifa by maaddooyinka hal sabab ama mid kale. Hordhac ACD la antibody caadiga ah ay dhacdo in this waa inay awoodaan inay si madax banaan u keeni cudurka. Intaa waxaa dheer, aasaas u ah dejinta tallaalka maloimunnogo codsiga waa ah oo waqti yar ka dhexeeya codsiga ah ee daroogada. Sidaas for tallaalka si degdeg ah dadka waaweyn ee tallaalka, ku qaataan uu tallaalo saddex jeer dura gaarsiinta tallaalka saddex bilood.

Waxaa jira tiro ka mid ah kiisaska ay tahay macquul in hordhaca ah ee xayeysiis M, oo dhan ayay guuri jireen ee diiwaanka caafimaadka on amarka of talaalada ka hortag ah.

Sidaas darteed, tallaalka marxalad hadda ee horumarinta dawo waa xasilin fursad fiican oo dillaaca cudurrada faafa, halkaas oo Td M ayaa laftiisa la aasaasay sida tayo leh iyo daroogada waxtar u leh ka hortaga gowracatada iyo teetanada.