Sculptor caanka Rukavishnikov Aleksandr: Biography, hal-abuurka iyo xiiso leh xaqiiqooyinka

Qof kasta oo ku socday agagaarka Moscow, sida xaqiiqada ah jiideen mashearulxaraam Nikulin dhigay at meeshu ah, ama dareenka taallo in ay Vysotsky on qabrigiisa. Kuwani iyo dad badan oo farshaxan kale - shuqullada sculptor Rukavishnikov. sayidkiisa An qiray kiiska Svoge, uu sii shaqeeyo, qayb muuqaalka kore ee caasimadda iyo magaalooyinka kale oo ka mid ah xubno ka asalka ah.

Sculptor Rukavishnikov yaqaan ee dalkeenna iyo meel ka durugsan xuduudaheeda. Shuqulkiisuna waa kala duwan iyo midabo, waa arrin muran, iyo su'aalo. Laakiinse sida xaqiiqada ah mid ka mid ah - ee uu shaqada ka tago ma dad taag daran. shuqulladiisa soo jiidaan magaalooyin badan. Laakiin in uu shaqada jiro studio farshaxan ah, oo waxaa lagu soo bandhigay in matxafyada iyo bandhigyo caalamiga ah.

guri ammaan

Alexander Rukavishnikov - sculptor of sculptors. Uu awoowe Mitrofan (1887-1946) bartay farshaxan ee Moscow iyo Rome. Waxa uu ka qaybgalay bandhig, halkaas oo uu shuqulladiisa ayaa astaan u abaalgudyada la qaderiyo. Kooxdu waxay of restorers soo celiyey ka dib markii dagaalka, Bolshoi Tiyaatarka, kaas oo helay bam faashistihii.

Aabbaha Julian (1922-2000) ee uu dhalinyarada ku riyooday ah oo samo, ayuu ka qalin duulimaadka dugsiga oo u tegey hore. Laakiin sababo la xiriira dhaawac uu haystay inay iska ilaawaan ay hoggaamiso. Waxa uu go'aansaday inuu raaco wadadii aabbihiis iyo tababaray sida sculptor ah. Mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ayaa sidoo kale astaan u abaalgudyada la qaderiyo iyo aqoonsiga taageerayaasha. Ka mid ah shuqulladiisa taxadiri Lomonosov, Kurchatov iyo Chekhov, iyo sidoo kale a Bas-gargaarka ee guriga Masiix oo Badbaadiyeheenna ah.

Ma aha la yaab leh in in qoys ka kooban sculptors lahaa sculptor kale Rukavishnikov. Uu Biography waxa ay xidhiidh dhow la tahay.

Waxa uu ku dhashay October 2, 1950 ee Moscow. ka Art Institute Moscow wuxuu ka qalin jabiyay. Surikov. shaqada sha ahaa farshaxan ee sayidkiisa dhallinyarada "kalluumaysato North," taas oo uu ku helay dhibcaha ugu sareeya. Taasi waxay ahayd sanadkii 1974. Isla sanadkaas ayuu sayidkiisii laylis, qaaday Union of Artists.

abuuro Rukavishnikov shuqulladooda iyo si aad u dalbato, iyo nafta. Isaga oo ka qayb bandhigyo soo jiitay taageerayaal noocan ah ee farshaxanka. Shuqullada aan ahayn caadiga ah oo buuxa ee nolosha.

Qoyskii sii iyo ina Philip (dhashay 1974), oo sidoo kale noqday xiiso xeerkii qoyska. Ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa ayaa doonaya inuu nafsaddiisa ee goobaha kale.

ururada hal abuur leh

Alexander Rukavishnikov abuuraa curiyay iyo iyaga u gaar ah, iyo in isbahaysiga ah hal abuur leh Aabbaha iyo Wiilka. Sidaas daraaddeed, oo ay iskaashanayaan aabbihiis la abuuray farshaxan ku salaysan sheeko "The Master iyo Margarita", iyo tusmo wiilkiisii - a taallo in Nabokov set in Montreux (Switzerland).

sharaf

Qiimaha abaalmarinta iyo aqoonsiga of art ku caashaqa oo dhan ka badan dunida ka go'an ee mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ee ah artist.

Sidaas, at the waagu ee mustaqbalkiisa, 1984, ka sculptor Rukavishnikov at ah carwada ee Paris, soo bandhigay uu shaqada "Dzhon Lennon" oo helay iyada ku badiyey lacag bilad ka French Academy of Arts.

Alexander xusay Iulianovich iyo abaalmarinta Ruush iyo koobab, Artist Dadka ee Russia, bilad lacag ah oo ka mid ah Academy of Arts, premium of Lenin Komsomol ah. Markaasaa waxaa taas ma aha a complete liiska abaalmarinta iyo guulaha oo ka mid ah sayidkayga.

Sannadkii 2000, kii ayaa loo soo Order of Friendship kaalintii uu geeystay horumarinta ganaax fanka ee Russia.

Hadda waxa uu madax ka ah waaxda ee machadka u gaar ah, aqoon iyo waayo-aragnimo u gudbaayo fanaaniin dhalinyaro ah. Sculptor Rukavishnikov mar walba ka buuxa qorshayaasha iyo fikradaha.

Sport ee nolosha iyo shaqada

Rukavishnikov sculptor by xirfadeed, laakiin isboortiga door muhiim degan in uu naftiisa. Xataa waagii uu yaraa uu daawan jiray ka reebay in xilligii Soviet Isboortiga - karatee. Waxay leedahay suunka madow. Wuxuu hoos Shturmina A. B. bartay, furay dugsiga karatee Ruush. Ilaa iyo hadda ma Rukavishnikov tuur rabtay iyo xataa aado sparring hiwaayadda ah, oo muujinaya qaab jireed fiican iyo tababar.

Mawduuca muujiyaan Isboortiga iyo farshaxan ah odayga. Wuxuu u abuuray Eebe gallery ah images of ciyaartoyda. iyaga ka mid ah, Lev Yashin, ilaalinta kubada hogaanka ku heysay, iyo images of ciyaartoyda kale ee halyeeyada ah kan Abuuray ammaanta kubada cagta ee Soviet.

Dad badan oo xagga shuqullada u huray in karatee uu jecel yahay. tiradaasi kasta ee darey iyo waayaha firfircoonida iyo ka buuxsantay oo gacangelin lahaa ma ahan oo keliya image ah, laakiin qof ee geesiga, hamigiisa iyo baxda dareen.

Bulgakov

Sculptor Rukavishnikov ayaa uuraysatay qorshe han: inuu aabbayaasha Wadaad ee balliyada ku adag naqshadda iyo sculptural ka go'an in ay Bulgakov iyo shaqada aan dhiman "The Master iyo Margarita." Sida laga soo xigtay kooxda martida artist si park ee waa in aragnay lamaanaha midabo - cat jeerta iyo bassoon, iyo hoto ka caashaqi jiray sixir baabuur aaddey Master iyo Margarita, oo socda dushiisa biyaha balli ee Ciise iyo Bontiyos Bilaatos ka. meel gaar ah mashquulin lahaa guriga primus yimaa-4 dabaq ah.

Qaar ka mid ah farshaxan ee mashruucan ayaa diyaar u ah. Laakiin qorshaha lama Qaddarray in la gaadho ay sabab u tahay khilaafka ka mid ah dadka deggan Moscow, taas oo ka caraysiisay perpetuation ee naxaasta ahayd si muran iyo abuuridda non-Christian.

Hadda laba Bassoon iyo jeerta rakibay barxadda of museum ee Bulgakov. passerby Rare ma ogaan lahaa track this oo waa la, aan sawiro doonaa dhinac.

Laakiin Master farshaxan iyo Margarita yihiin aqoon-isweydaarsiga marineysa. sidoo kale waxaa jira baabuur iyo Woland la isteerinka of rook fadhiya. baabuur this dhufatay baaxadda male qoraaga. Ma jiro mid ka mid ah faahfaahinta caadiga ah: xarumaha wheel aan baalal qaab garabka ah, Arrimaha Gudaha, farnijarka miisaankii, iyo kursiyada hore oo ah qaab seashells ...

Waxaa laga yaabaa in maalin maalmaha sculptor Rukavishnikov shuqullada dhammeeyey, oo ay dunida oo arki doonaa curiyay aan caadi ahayn mid istaahila in sheeko aan dhimanin.

Wehbe sculptural

Rukavishnikov abuuraa farshaxan iyo Wehbe sculptural ma aha oo kaliya. Ka shaqeynta on Khalqi kale, wuxuu bartay sawir, ururinta faahfaahinta ugu yar in doonaa "nooleeyo" naxaasta ahayd. Ka shaqeynta on abuuritaanka muuqaalka ah, waxa ay u muuqataa in ay dhex gasho dunida hoose oo geesi galay, uu maro fikirrada, hadafka iyo ujeedooyinka.

Sidaas daraaddeed, ayuu ka abuuray Mikhalkov kaliya kursiga keydka fadhiya. Laakiin, ku dul raadinaya, waxaad ogaatay in ninkan la qabtay daqiiqad ah search hal abuur leh.

Dostoevsky taallo lagu rakibay maktabadda, ka buuxda dareenka is burinaya, waxaa soo bandhigay nolosha ruuxiga ah iyo saldhigan qoraaga "nacas The."

At Warega of qarnigii ahaa taallo Nikulin at meeshu. Caan ah oo dhan sida saxda dalka taagan fanaanka ah, sida haddii Yeedha oo dhan in la raaco isaga oo leh ee dunida ka mid ah sheekooyinka, sixir iyo Nuur. farshaxan ayaa waxa lagu xiraa si toos ah sallaxa ah saareen, oo iniinahoodu ku dhex jiraan waa caadi ahayn.

Vysotsky

sculptor fiiro gaar ah Alexander Rukavishnikov bixiya Wysocki. Waxay si shakhsi ah ayaa xeel dheer, iyo artist ah ayaa si joogta ah ugu baaqay in uu image. Wuxuu u abuuray Eebe sawirka sculptural Abwaan, rakibay on qabriga on Vagankovsky. huurada Memorial guriga derbigiisa ah ee Georgia Little ah, halkaas oo uu ku noolaa Vladimir Semenovich on sidoo kale abuuray Rukavishnikov. On u - gabayaaga ee profile, daboolan oo leh dillaac dawan.

waddadiisa

Rukavishnikov, isagoo farac ka mid ah qoys ka kooban sculptors caan ah, isku dayayaan in ay nuqul ka shaqo ee qof kale ee shaqada, iyo in la abuuro kuu gaar ah. Mid kasta oo ka soo kacay shuqulkii - natiijada shaqo adag, hal-abuurka iyo jidh soo hanad. Tan oo shuqulladaadii hore uu abuuray iyo dhameystir ... No, aan xitaa ku dhameysteen. Qoraaga sii si ay u abuuraan masterpieces.