Order of The degree ka Nasahanyahay III. Abaalmariyey Order ee ka nasahan

Ha aynu wada ognahay ma in kulanka 20.6.1943 commissar Difaaca ee Midowga Soofiyeeti wada hadleen abuurka mashruuca of Order Victory ah. By markii ugu hoggaanka Soviet sare ee dalka hadda lama shakiyey guusha ciidamada naga Nazi Germany. In xiriir this, si toos ah ugu kulanka Taliyaha Sare uu soo jeediyay abuuritaanka abaalmarinta a military, ku dooday guul in ka badan fashiistanimo aan lahaa ayaa ammaan military oo aan.

Sidee ku dhashay Order ee askari ka Nasahanyahay

Bilowga August 1943 Agin SV, oo ku hogaamiyay ka tehkomitet Army Red Office Main, waxay ahayd hawl masuul ka, taas oo ah in qabyada ah si cusub oo military. Si aad u shaqo bilaabay isla markiiba 9 fanaaniinta kuwaas oo abuuray oo ku saabsan 30 naqshado, afar ka mid ah taas oo lagu soo bandhigay si loo ansixiyo in Stalin shakhsi ahaan. Stalin doortay mid ka mid ah. Waxa ay ahayd shaqo ee artist ee Nikolaya Moskaleva. Waxa uu ahaa qoraaga oo dhan amarada la siiyo askarta difaaca ee ka jira magaalooyinka Soviet, iyo sidoo kale Kutuzov Order.

Author ee mashruuca la soo jeediyay abuuritaanka abaalmarinta afar darajo oo ka mid ah kala duwanaanshaha, sida Cross George ah. Sida abaalmarinta la qorsheeyey ciidamada Moskalev lagu magacaabi karaa Order ee Bagration. Aan waxba artist ka qaadeen saldhig Order waa St George, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu ahaa ugu askartii waqtiga dhex ixtiraamo.

abaalmarinta sawir iyo in qoraaga ayaa la ansixiyay Stalin, laakiin waxa uu shaaca ka qaaday in abaalmarinta waa in loogu yeeraa Order ee ku ammaanmo. Intaa waxaa dheer, ayuu ku amray in la yareeyo tirada darajo of kala duwan oo ilaa 3 ilaa Gallobayse amarka u Guud abaalmarinta. Order nasaha 10.23.1943 dambeyntii qaatay, oo ugu dhaqsaha badan waxay bilaabeen ceyrsaneysa tusaalooyinka koowaad ee abaalmarinta.

A yar oo ku saabsan regalia military

askari dhiirigelinta bilaabay inuu abaalmarinta heerka ugu hooseeya ee kala duwan yihiin. Taasi waxaa xigay abaalmarinta kordhaya degree of The abaalmarinta ugu sareysa ee kala duwan degree soo saaray dahab farqiga ─ II iyo I., lacag loo adeegsaday Roomaanka abaalmarinta II degree. image Central on locket waa noobiyad sharraxnaan jirtay Frolovskii (Spassky).

Waqtiyo kala duwan ee abaalmarinta askari ee dhowr jeer bedelay muuqaalka. Isla mar ahaantaana, qof kasta oo aan og yahay in fallaadhaha noobiyaddii saacad ah sumalka uguma, sidoo kale, mar kasta oo muujinaya waqtiyo kala duwan. Order of The degree ka Nasahanyahay III lahaa Halabuurka la mid ah, kaliya image ee billadda uusan ku dahaadhay dahab. Cavalier of Order u meeleeyaan isu safi kara adeegga soo socda ka soo jeedo ee codsiga amarka. Tusaale ahaan, Foreman isla markiiba noqon kartaa mL. Sarreeye, oo uu, markeeda, heli garbihiisa Sarreeye ee.

Order of The degree 3aad ka Nasahanyahay WWII askari Sharaf laga yaabaa Taliyaha guutada ama sarkaalka kuwaas oo lagu qabtay meel sare. Saraakiishii ciidammadiisa ama maraakiibta ka dhigay go'aanka iyo saxiixday amar ku darto u talin jireen reer Order millitariga II degree. Soviet Sare ee USSR ka qaatay go'aanka ah in abaalmarinta Order ee Xarakada waxaan farqiga u degree. Tan iyo dhamaadka February 1947 Presidium ka qaatay go'aan kaliya on darto adeegayaashoodda.

Udinese ayaa isku daro hubka, taas oo la abuuray inta lagu guda jiro sano ee soo gelitaankii Nazi ee iska hor imaad, Order ee nasaha USSR ahaa ee la soo dhaafay ka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib waxa uu soo saaray Order ee Ushakov iyo Nakhimov Order of Admiral, laakiin ay waxaa loo isticmaalaa oo kaliya abaalmarinta of baxriyada Soviet.

Ku saabsan muuqaalada abaalmarinta askari ee

Order ee ka nasahan WWII ahaa gaarka ah iyo ka duwan abaalmarino kale. First of dhan, waxaa markii hore lagu uuraysan abaal marin askari ee. Waayo, geesinimada leh oo dagaalka u ciyaari karo, ayaa baxriyiintii oo askari oo ka tirsan ciidamada Cas, iyo sidoo kale u geeyeen saraakiishii yar duulista. Saraakiisha Soviet ahaayeen awoodin inaan helo abaalmarintan.

Muuqaalka caan ku Order sharafta ahaa kuwa soo socda: abaalmarinta la siiyey dadka waaweyn ay ciidamada oo kaliya. ciidan aan jiifay yaabaa sheegashada in ay, iyo sidoo kale ururada kala duwan. Intaa waxaa dheer, dhammaan saddexda Amarada sharafta lahaa xirmado midab isku midab ah in wax yaabahan of regalia military pre-kacaan.

insignia SHARAXA FAAHFAAHINTA

Amarka lagu sameeyaa foomka of star oo shan geesood oo meel fog ka dhexeeya dushooda xiddigta waa 46 mm, kuwaasoo mid walba uu leeyahay dusha convex dhinac fadhiyo flanges. In xarunta of Order waa goobo la billadda Bas-gargaarka ah Kremlin munaaraddii on taasoo xiddiga Ruby set. qaybta hoose ayaa rashinkana guduud billadda la erayga "mahadsanid", kaas oo la sameeyay in waraaqaha caasimadda. Labada dhinac ee xirmado this on dhinaca gudaha ee billadda yihiin laamaha Laurel calaamad guul.

At dogobka dhexe dheg, kaas oo giraanta xidhnayn, oon ku abaal Buur ah block-xidh. block Ribbon waxay leedahay qaab pentagonal, iyo waxa la aasaasay moire dhameysteen qayb cajalad 24 mm in width. cajalad wuxuu leeyahay seddex gaadhya guutooyin reer madow midab iyo laba orange, kuwaas oo kale ah oo leh kasta oo kale oo wakiil ololka dabka iyo qiiqa (George tape). Dhinacyada labada geesaha of cajalad ku baaso orange line millimeter. Maaddaama ay ku qodobtay oo ku yaalla dhinaca dambe ee abaal pads-xidh ku lifaaqan dharka.

Waxa uu soo saaray Amar sharafta by tirada, oo ku yaalla dhanka dambe ee billadda ah. Waa in la mid ah sida laga soo galo ee buugaagta amarka noqon. Ogsoonow in amarka of xadka ka Nasahanyahay III oo lacag ah sameeyey, miisaanka oo sheyga ku saabsan yahay 20.6 garaam, miisaanka a total of 23 abaalmarinta g.

The billadda goobada dhexe II of darajo Order waa dahab qufilan, iyo miisaanka content lacag ah oo abaalmarino iyo abaalgud III ku beegan tahay heerka uu farqi. Amarka aan xad sameeyey dahab si ay ugu sareeya, kaas oo ku jira in abaal 29 g, ay miisaanka dhan 31 g.

First abaal Order ee "qiiqa iyo dabka"

Muddo yar ka dib Order cusub - 13/11/1943 - Haddii ay dhacdo taariikhi ah. Abaalmarinta ugu horeeyay, taas oo abaal Senior Saajin V. S. Malyshev. Waqtigaas, isna wuxuu u adeegay sidii sapper ah. Waxa uu ahaa awoodaan in ay wada baabbi'in markabka cadowga mashiinka-qoriga, taas oo ka dhigay wax aan macquul ahayn in askari Soviet jebiyaan difaaca cadowga. Malyshev ka dib kasbaday abaal marinta la mid ah II degree. Ku dhawaad isku mar la Order ee degree ka Nasahanyahay III abaal Sapper Saajin GA Israelyan, intii ka adeegi jirtay ee 140th lugta Ciidankii. Abaalmarintan ayaa Wargeyska "Red Star", kaas oo la sii daayay sii daayo xiga ee 12/20/1943 qoran

Abaal Saajin Israelian ay hayaan si Qaybta Command lugta ku 11/17/1943. Tani waxay ku dhow isla markiiba ku dhacay, sida ugu dhakhsaha badan abaalmarinta waxaa la aasaasay by amarka ka mid ah Presidium ee Soviet Sare. Israelyan G. A. dhamaaday dagaalka xaaladda cavalier a full of Order ka. No yar oo xiiso leh waa abaal batari zamkomvzvoda qoryaha UXO Senior Saajin I. Harina, kuwaas oo la diriray in mid ka mid ah unugyada ee II hore Yukreeniyaan. Ivan Harin waxaa la guddoonsiiyey amarka of degree ka Nasahanyahay III tiro amarka 1. Abaalmarintan uu helay laba fiilo taladadii "Maroodiga" iyo saddex taangiyada cadowga ka mid ah dagaal.

Abaalmariyey Order ee sappers ka Nasahanyahay Army Red Vlasov Andrey Baranov iyo Sergey ahaayeen kuwa marka hore waxaa la guddoonsiiyey Order of II kala duwan degree. Waqtigaas, wayna la dirireen in guutada 665 sahan ee sappers ah. Dhamaadkii November 1943 wuxuu ka dhigay sortie sahan galay gadaal cadowga ah, waqti isku mid ah wax ku baabbi'iyo silig hotooyin, si askartii 385 th Krichevsky Division ku guulaysteen in ay guul naasiga ee difaaca dilkaasi.

About Cavalier iyo geesiyaal, askari u qalmay abaalmarinta

Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in inta lagu jiro mudada 1941-1945 oo ku saabsan 998 kun. Askari Soviet helay Order ee degree ka Nasahanyahay 3aad. List of awardees sii Xarakada xaddiga 46,5 kun. Dadka heshay Order ee kala heerka II. Inta badan wax ka yar kuwa la siiyey abaalmarinta ugu sareeya. Abaalmariyey Order ee Xarakada ammaanmo meelaha aan degree lahaa in la sameeyo feat dhab ah la taaban karo. Waxaa jiray 2620 oo qof.

Ka jawaabaya su'aal, sida xubno badan oo ka mid ah Order sharafta jirta, waxaa la ogaadaa in ay marwooyin buuxa, waxaa jira wax yar ka badan 2.5 kun yihiin. Kuwaas oo kala ah, kaliya afar ayaa la gudoonsiiyay Star of Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti. Tani waa Shaqaalaha Saajin Artillery AV Aleshin iyo NI Kuznetsov, pilot ee ml diyaaradaha weerarka. Lieutenant I. G. Drachenko iyo Foreman Guard Dubinda Note PH in 647 qof - xubnaha Order of III degree, iyo 80 - II oo ahaa darajadii ahaayeen geesiyaal Midowga Soofiyeeti.

dhacdooyinka Interesting in nolosha ka mid ah milkiilayaasha of abaalmarinta

January 15 1945 215 th lugta Ciidankii ahaa gayiga Poland. Waqtigaas wuxuu ahaa xubin ka mid ah Qaybta 77aad, difaacaneysa bridgehead Puławy, kaas oo ku yaalla meel u dhow River Vistula ah. On maanta, 1da Guutadii ciidankii sameeyey soon-joojin iyo ka qarxay difaaca adag naasiga ah. Askarta ayaa sii waday in ay qabtaan xilalka qabtay, ilaa iyo inta uu soo gaaray, ciidamada ugu weyn ee ciidamada Soviet. Marka qabsaday askartu Hitler ee Difaaca Petrov ee u gaarka ah xiran qoriga ah duulay Jarmal, samaynta askari guuto si deg deg ah qabtay jagooyinka Jarmal. Inta uu hawlgalka this askari waliba guutada helay Order ee heerka 3aad ku ammaanmo. List of awardees ka mid ah shaqaalaha oo dhan guutada ah. Taliyaha Guutada Major Yemelyanov darjada abaal Star of Hero. Taliyayaasha Company guutada helay abaalmarinta Order of Banner Cas. Order of Alexander Nevsky la siiyay unit Taliyaha Batalyankii.

geesinimada ah ee Women Soviet

Waxaa la og yahay in haweenka Soviet sidoo kale si geesinimo diriray intii lagu jiray dagaalka. Qaar ka mid ah ay awoodaan si ay u noqdaan kooxda heysata full of Order ee ku ammaanmo. Staniliene D. Yu noqotay dumarka ugu horeysay Knight. Waxay u adeegi jireen intii lagu jiray dagaalka ee Lithuania lugta Division la darajo ah saajin oo waxaa lagu tirin askari mashiinka. In mid ka mid ah dagaallada ciidamada Jarmal ay Taliyaha ayaa waxaa dhaawac halis ah. Danuta waxaa bedelay oo keligaa iska caabiyay hore ee lugta Jarmal. Waayo, kanu, iyadu heshay Order ee degree ka Nasahanyahay III. By dhamaadka xagaaga 1944 meel u dhow tuulada Polotsk Lyutovka Danuta u suurtagashay in ay fuliyaan weeraro Nazi, taasoo keentay in la wada baabbi'iyey lugta ka badan 40 cadowga. The Presidium ee Soviet Sare ee Midowga Soofiyeeti on March 26 guul 1945 saxiixday amar ku darto Stniliene haysashada Order of ammaanmo meelaha aan degree.

gabar labaatan sano in hore Roza Shanina yimid. Adeegga laga bilaabo April 1944. Waxay ahayd toogte ah, on account of badan oo cadowgooda laayay. Oo kaliya ayaa xaqiijiyay in Rose baabbi'in kari waayeen in ka badan 50 naasiga. Waxay u suurtagashay in ay noqdaan Knight a of Order ee ka nasahan II iyo heerka III. January 28, 1945, u dhow Ilmsdorfa, Saajin Shanin heroically ku geeriyooday da'da 21 sano.

aviatrix Soviet Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Zhurkina bartamihii guga ee 1944 oo qayb ka ah dagaalka markabka weera ah la galay in ka badan meelaha dadku ku badan gobolka Pskov ah. Inta lagu guda jiro go'an 23 weera ah, ayay u suurtagashay in ay qaadato sawir ah meesha uu unugyada cadowga iyo qalab militari, iyo sidoo kale ka tarjumaya dhor weeraro, halka hawada. Zhurkina helay Order ee III degree for muujinaya geesinimo leh oo dagaalka. In xilliga dayrta ee '44 Zhurkina waxaa la guddoonsiiyey darajadii II - qaraxii ee cadowga geyiga Latvia. Ka hor inta dhamaadka dagaalka, ayay heshay Order ee kala soocin ugu sareeya dadka kale feat ilaa xad ah.

Nina Pavlovna Petrova bilaabay dagaalka ee 48 sano jirka ah oo ku biiray madaxda sare ee horyaalka heerka Leningrad ee maleeshiyada qaranka. Wax yar ka dib uu u wareegay qaybta caafimaadka ee horyaalka. In muddo ah laga bilaabo 16ka Janaayo ilaa 2 March 1944 ee dagaallada kula fashiistaha halaagnay 23 naasiga taas oo uu ku helay dhamaadka xilliga gu'ga ee isla sannadkaas, abaalmarinta of III degree. By dhamaadka dagaalka ee waaweyn shakhsi uu helay Order ee ku ammaanmo meelaha ugu sarreeya kala soocin.

Marina Semenovna Necheporchukova intii lagu jiray dagaalka u adeegi jireen sida kali ah. Bilowga August 1944 meel u dhow magaalada Polish ah Gzhibuv ahaayeen dagaalo kulul ka dhanka ah soo duulay Nazi. Marina Semenovna dhashay dagaalka, ka dibna ka caawiyay 27 askari oo ka tirsan ciidamada Cas. Later, wuxuu badbaadiyey nolosha ka mid ah saraakiisha Soviet oo isaga ka dagaalka ka yar Magnushev daad gureeyay. Inta lagu jiro dayrta ee '44, kii ayaa loo Order ee heerka 3aad ku ammaanmo. List of awardees biiray laba kale oo askari oo la shaqayn jiray Xarakada Necheporchukovoy, waayo qaxidda ee dhaawaca ah. Dhamaadkii bishii March 1945 ee Kustrin ayay ka caawiyay tiro badan oo askari ku dhaawacmeen, taas oo uu abaal Order ee degree Military ka Nasahanyahay II. Later, in mid ka mid ah dagaalka, taas oo Germany lahaa iska caabin xoog leh, MS Necheporchukovoy u suurtagashay in ay keenaan isu on ka dagaalka ku dhaawacmay askar iyo saraakiil xaddiga 78 qof. Waayo, feat this ee May 1945 ayay heshay abaalmarinta Order of ammaanmo meelaha aan degree.

Yaa abaalmarinta

dagaal kasta heli kartaa Amarka abaal of degree ka Nasahanyahay III ah. Maxaa siiyey abaalmarinta caawin doono si ay u fahmaan qaynuunkii Amarka. Sidaas istaahilo abaalmarinta tani waxay noqon kartaa waayo tallaabooyinka soo socda.

• burburinta ugu yaraan 3 diyaaradaha cadowga darandoorriga ama dab madaafiicda.
• Iyo jiidh leh laba ama wax ka badan taangiyada cadowga hub UXO.
• hawlgallada dagaalka sii taangiga gubaya.
• Burburka toban ama in ka badan oo askar Jarmal iyo saraakiil iyadoo la adeegsanayo hub shakhsi.
• taangiyada cadowga soo dhaca oo isticmaalaya bam anti-taangiga.
• Samaynta god difaaca naasiga oo sabab u ah hal-nin sirdoonka, iyo sidoo kale koobaya ciidamada ka dambeeya khadadka cadowga wadada ugu nabad badan.
• Soo saarida ama qabsadaan xilalka cadowga ama roondooyinka habeenkii (oo keliya).
• Is sortie dambeeya khadadka cadowga iyo baabbi'in shaqaale qori hoobiye ama mishiinka.
• diyaaradaha cadowgu soo dhaca iyadoo la isticmaalayo hubka shakhsiyeed.
• Burburinta lagu jiro dhaqanka dagaalka ee dagaalka hawada ilaa 3 ama ilaa 6 qarax.
• Burburka tareenada cadowga, ciidan, buundooyinka, saldhigyada cadowga raashinka, Quwadda iyo tas-hiilaadka kale ee muhiimadda istiraatiiji ah, isagoo xubin ka mid ah shaqaalaha markabka qarxiyay a.
• Samee hawlaha sirdoonka ay soo saaraan warbixin ku saabsan cadowga, sida xubin ka mid ah shaqaalaha markabka ka mid ah diyaaradaha sahan.
• Ka dib markii faashadaynta boogaha iyo Xarakada laabto nidaamka iyo sii dagaalka.
• Waayo, iska indha-tiray ammaanka khaaska ah ee qabashada calanka cadowga.
• Marka aad soo qabto maxbuus kaliya sarkaal cadow ee.
• naftiisa tirka si loo badbaadiyo nolosha taliyaha.
• Waayo, badbaadintu waxay ka qayb calanka, naftiisa fulinayaan.

Qaar ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka ku saabsan xammaalladii geesiyaal-si

Dadka haysta Amarka, kaas oo lagu abaalmariyey sharaftan ugu da'da lix iyo toban, waxay noqdeen Kuznetsov. On waxqabadka 16 sano, oo wuxuu lahaa oo amarka waaxda oo lagu abaalmariyey kala soocin ugu sareeya.

Order Soviet sharafta intii lagu jiray dagaalka oo helay a jilayaasha si fiican u yaqaan ee shineemada. Mid ka mid ah ma xusuusan karin caanka Alekseya Makarovicha Smirnova, oo noqday Knight sharaf askari ee. Abaal A. M. Smirnova Order of degree ka Nasahanyahay III meel 09.01.1944, iyo April 27, kii ayaa loo Order ee heerka II.

Fyodor Valikov sidoo kale noqday geesigeeda a of Order oo ka mid ah III iyo II degrees. Isna wuxuu u adeegay in 32 th ee Slonim-Pomeranian Brigade of Panzer ciidamada 2aad.