Likaha caano - waxa ay u eg iyo meesha uu korayo

In Russia, tirada sii kordhaysa ee fangaska kala duwan. Laakiin khubaro "ugaarsi xasilloon" ku kalsoon yihiin in nasiib gaarka ah ku dhacaa in qofka uu aado meel halkaas oo likaha koraan. Ka dib oo dhan, oo aad si deg deg ah buuxin kartaa dambiisha weyn likaha udgoon. likaha soo maray waa ay fududahay in la kala saaro ka fungus cad, taas oo uu leeyahay pubescent koofiyad iyo mycelium hurdi.

Maxaad sidaa ugu yeedhay likaha

Si aad ka jawaabto su'aashan, waa in aan ogaado sida iyo meesha ay u koraan. likaha Kuwani "ku noolaan" qoysaska waaweyn, waxay caan ku gudbiyo sida saar ama taallooyin burbur ah. Badan ayaa rumaysan in loo habkaani likaha la cuni karo sidaas la odhan jiray.

Xitaa haddii aad tahay ogyahay, kuwaas oo u koraan, kuwaas oo likaha cajiib ah, waa in ay bartaan si ay u raadiyaan. Waxay si fiican u qaatay, sida lakabka caleenta of cirbadaha dhacay. qudradda likaha u tagto likaha caano aroor hore - oo ku saabsan shan saacadood. Iyada oo loo baahan yahay in ay qaataan ul dheer ah, kaas oo noqon doona in ay baadhaan oo dhan buurbuur shakiyo hoos birches ah, ama meel u dhow jirrid ah. Waa la geedaha kuwaas, fangaska, kuwaas oo door bidaan in ay koraan in khaasatan, abuurista mycorrhiza.

Waxaa jira version kale sababta likaha, kuwaas ayaa loo magacaabay si. Erayga "Lactarius" ka Hebrew muuqday oo macnaheedu yahay "isagoo jeexdin ah". Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa si fiican u yaqaan in madaxa masaf fungus this. Sidaa darteed, khubarada ha qaadan version this dhab ah.

Eeg sida likaha, noocyada

Likaha leedahay noocyo dhowr ah. oo dhan waxay ku koraan in ay kooxahaasi. tijaabooyinka Koofiyadaha dadka waaweyn inta badan ay gaaraan 30 cm dhexroor. Likaha, photos oo aad ka arki kartaa in this article, waa likaha la cuni karo. Waxay ku haboon salting iyo ma'aah yihiin.

jaalaha ah agaric

fungus Tani waa hat dareemi jaalaha ah oo kala duwan, kaas oo ay gaari karaan ballaciisu yahay ee 28 cm. Laakiin koobi celcelis badan, size of cap ka soo 6 ilaa 10 cm. Mararka qaar, waxaa la midab in color brown ama dahab ah, miisaankii yar. Hat likaha dhallinyarada qaabka wax yar convex, ka dibna waxaa la saxo ama noqdo concave. geesaha Its waxaa sida caadiga ah ka Faydatay Dhudhumadeeda gudaha. Waa siman yahay marka la taabto, cimilada qoyan noqon karaan xabka.

Lugta Gruzdev jaalaha ah - 5-12 cm, ayaa godadkoodii lagu sifo dhalaalaya huruud iyo grooves, dhegdheg. Waa godkii, laakiin aad u xoog badan. taarikada The ahaayeen soo noqnoqda in tijaabooyinka, dadka waaweyn yihiin baro cawlan. jidhku waa huruud cad Gruzdev, laakiin waxay u googooyn doonin si dhaqso ah huruud markii loo feydo hawada. Waxay leedahay daciif ah, laakiin caraf aad u wacan yahay.

Yellow likaha sida agaric bahromisty, hadiyad iyo guduud. Bahromisty agaric helay kaynta kaymo. Waxa uu leeyahay ma diisan lugta. A latex inedible guduud agaric kala duwan iyo guduud.

likaha Yellow, halka iyaga ururinta - tan iyo bilowgii July ilaa bartamihii-October, ugu badan ee dalalka Eurasia cimiladu dhawraa.

qudradda likaha ay aaminsan yihiin in ay tahay mid aad u delicious nooca likaha caano. Ka hor inta isticmaalka, ay qooyay iyo pre-la kariyey.

agaric qadhaadh

Noocan ah wax yar ka yar likaha caano huruud ah. Ay madaxa dhif ka badan 10 cm. Sida caadiga ah, waxaa la midab in color brown ama ka guduudan yahay, in qaab reer dawan, ayay straightens leh wakhtiyada, waxaa jira boog yar ee xarunta. tijaabooyinka Mature leeyihiin koofiyad niyadjab. Marka la taabto waa siman, ayaa pubescence daciif ah, cimilada qoyan yahay dhagta. likaha qadhaadh, photos of taas oo inta badan loo arki karaa in ay koob u gaar ah qudradda likaha leeyihiin lugta ilaa 9 cm. Waxaa khafiif ah, qaab cylindrical. Its midabka la mid tahay hat ah. Daboolay a iftiinkooduna hoos, sicad awgii salka. taarikada ma ballaaran oo soo noqnoqda.

hilibka fangaska waxaa lagu gartaa dabacsanaan, si ay u dhinto waxa secretes dheecaan caanno oo cad. Waxay leedahay ma lahan ur. Markaasuu wuxuu u yeedhay likaha ahaa dhadhankiisii peppery qadhaadh.

likaha Kuwanu, sharaxaad ka mid ah taas oo u ekaan ah beerka mlechnik inedible, ku kala duwan yihiin in dambaysta ah ayaa juice caanno oo huruud ah ee hawada.

Agaric koraa qadhaadh la qeybtii hore ee July iyo bilowgii October in ku dhowaad dhammaan dalalka waqooyiga Yurub iyo Asia. Waxaa jecel yahay carradu acidic kaymaha dhilka, dhif ah oo laga helay bjørk cufan.

fangaska Kuwanu waa ku haboon pickling, laakiin ka dib markii sii dheerayn (10-12 saacadood) la isbedelka of barareyso biyo. loo baahan yahay in meesha laga saaro qadhaadhka. Under saameynta ay marmar ah, kuwaas oo boqoshaada la cuni karo la taaban karo gudcur.

In daawada dad, likaha, kuwaas oo aan la isticmaali. Laakiin saynisyahano ah ay awoodaan in ay ka jaraan mid walax gaar ah in uu hakiyo koritaanka bakteeriyada Escherichia coli iyo hay, Staphylococcus aureus.

Waxaad u baahan tahay in la ogaado in noocyada this waa inay awoodaan inay ku ururto unugyada ay walxaha shucaaca (nuclide cesium-137), kuwaas oo lagu shubo ee muruqa iyo beerka aadanaha, si fungus this ururiyaan meelaha heerarka sare ee wasakhda shucaaca gebi ahaanba la mamnuucay.

Lactifluus volemus

Nooc kale likaha caanaha la cuni karo. likaha waxay leeyihiin a saftay caddaalad ah oo waaweyn - ay ballaciisu yahay 18 sentimitir matte, midab Codka bunni, wax badan ka yar la orange dhalaalaya ama casaada .. In dhallinyarada tijaabooyinka hat wareega, laakiin si tartiib tartiib ah ayay u toosan, ka dibna keensataa qaab niyadjab. Si aad u taabto, sida caadiga ah, macaan oo qalalan, laakiin mararka qaarkood daboolay shabakad dilaacyo wanaagsan, iyo in cimilada qoyan, waxa uu noqonayaa mid dheg dheg iyo axaleedka.

lugta Red-brown Lactarius leeyahay 3 ilaa 12 cm ee height. Waa arrin adag, waxa uu leeyahay qaab cylindrical ah, taabashada - qooraansaneynaa. Its midabka caadiga ah waa ma ka duwan midabka daboolka. Waxaa jira taarikada soo noqnoqda iyo cidhiidhi ah, kuwaas oo la rinjiyeeyay cado fudud casaan ama jaalle ah, laakiin marar badan si buuxda oo cad. Marka cadaadisay baro cawlan ka muuqan dushiisa.

likaha waxay leeyihiin jidhka aad u jilicsan, taas oo la rinjiyeeyay karaa in midab cad ama ka guduudan yahay. On dhanxanegga waa macaan. Muuqaal kale oo caan - immika jaray urta likaha ah u haysteen doontooda la kariyey ama cunna.

likaha waxay leeyihiin labo - mlechnik non-dhamayta. Sida loo kala saaro likaha? Mlechnik uga yar in size, iyo maqaarka uu hat ku dhowaad marnaba crack.

likaha Red-brown koraan ka hore August ilaa dhammaadka October dhammaan dalalka Yurub. Waxay waxaa laga heli karaa noocyo kala duwan oo duurka. Dareen fiican goobaha qoyan ee hadhka. likaha Kuwani waa mid aad u dhadhan la shiilay iyo cusbayn.

basbaas agaric

Waayo, dhadhanka acrid iyo pungent, fungus this ayaa loo magacaabay. Eeg sida likaha basbaas? Waxay leeyihiin cap a anfac badan in meelaha ma qoondeeyey dushiisa, qaro weyn oo fareeshka ah. taargooyinka waxaa lagu dhejiyay marar aad u badan. Waxay yihiin rinjiyeeyay midab huruud ah iyo caddaan. In dhallinyarada jidhka tijaabooyinka, waa caddaan, ka dib waxaa soo baxday huruud ah, on nasasho - cado dhalaalaysa oo cagaar ah.

Pepper agaric gudbiyo sida kala duwan ugu heerka hooseeya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, likaha, kuwaas oo ku dari kartaa cusbo haddii ay si fiican u qooyay ama la kariyey. latex - Waxay aad u la mid ah vellereus lactifluus iyo delica Russula, laakiin ka duwan qaybta hore ee ahaa wasladdii khafiifka, naqan cap siman iyo saxarka a cagaar on fasax, iyo kii labaad oo ay yihiin.

dhab White agaric

Sidaas awgeed, waxaan helay in ay "King" dhammaan likaha caano. Tan iyo bilowgii qarnigii XIX ee Russia si yeedhay basbaas likaha caanaha. Laakiin 1942, saynisyahan caan ah, mycologist B. Vasil'kov caddeeyeen in la joogo waa in la tiriyaa sida nooca resimus Lactarius.

Tani agaric - likaha ilaa xad size cajiib ah. Uu hat midabka cad ama hurdi gaari karaan ballaciisu yahay ee 25 cm. The tijaabooyinka, dhallinyarada waa guri, laakiin si tartiib tartiib ah keensataa qaabka masaf. On cidhifyada dhinaca hoose oo cap waa wada xodan yihiin, had iyo jeer hoos u leeyihiin weyn a.

In this article aad ka arki kartaa agaric dhab ah. si taxadar leh u fiiri sawirka. On uu hat had iyo burburka warshad in ulo si agaric si joogta ah in ka badan noocyada kale ee likaha.

Agaric hadda taagan si adag on its stem, oo dhererkiisu waa 3 ilaa 9 cm. Waxa ay noqon kartaa caddaan ama hurdi, had iyo godkii, cylindrical.

jidhku waa cad la juice caanno. Ogsoonow in markii xiriir la hawada waxa uu noqonayaa wasakh-huruud ah ama grayish midabka. udgoonka Tani waxay la mid tahay caraf udgoon u ah miro daray ah.

Like likaha run:

• podgruzdok cad taas oo uu leeyahay latex jirin;
• skripnitsa oo hat pubescent dheeraad ah;
• pubescens Lactarius likaha uga yar;
• Aspen agaric, helay hoos u Aspen, halkaas oo agaric dhabta ah weligiis korayo.

Tani fungus cajiib ah u muuqda bilowga ah ee July iyo waxa suurto gal ah si ay u ururiyaan ilaa dhammaadka September in Siberia, gobolka Volga iyo Urals ah.

halkaas oo uu korayo

Agaric Tani waxay ku badan tahay geed-bjørk iyo gran kaymaha ee bartamaha Russia, ee gobolka Trans-Baikal ee Western Siberia. In ka Urals iyo gobolka Volga ay yeedhay likaha caano ceeriin. Tan waxa u sabab dambena dusha cap. In Siberia, ayaa lagu magacaabay likaha pravskie, ie dhab ah.

Eating

likaha waxaa badanaa cusbayn ka dib markii karkaraya daba dheeraaday. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in aad in meesha laga saaro qadhaadhka. likaha hadda nasoo iyo xuub ka dib markii ay ku shub ah marmar helaan towns a yar oo buluug. Afartan maalmood ka dib, waxay diyaar u ah isticmaalka yihiin.

Dhaqan ee Siberia likaha cusbayn dhabta ah la saftay caano huruud iyo volnushki. Waxay moofo diyaariyo, guests bixiya a likaha qabow leh malayga, subagga. In galbeedka Europe, likaha, kuwaas waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inedible, iyo in Russia ay mudo dheer ayaa loo yaqaan "boqorradii likaha."

guryaha waxtar leh

Agaric hadda waxaa loola jeedaa wax soo saarka hooseeyo-calorie, sidaa daraadeed waxa uu inta badan loo isticmaalo in cuntada, waxay ka caawisaa loo yareeyo miisaanka. Waxay ka kooban yahay oo ah macdanta digestible iyo fitamiino. content Gaar ahaan qiimeeyeen of vitamin D. Cilmi baarayaashu waxay ogaadeen in cad agaric degto heerarka sonkorta dhiigga, sidaas darteed waxaa si gaar ah faa'iido loogu talagalay dadka qaba cudurka macaanka. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, oo sideeda oo ka mid ah fangaska, kuwaas oo ka mid ah walxaha taas oo hantiyi guryaha bakteeriyada, sidaas awgeed waa la jecel yahay in u isticmaali inta lagu guda jiro safmar ah viral. Dabaaldegay ay hawl gaar ah ka dhanka ah ulaha Koch. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa isticmaalka likaha, kuwaas oo, ama in ka badan si hufan saaro iyaga ka, waayo, soo saaridda daroogada qaaxada.