Ernst Theodor Amadey Gofman: Biography iyo sawirka

qaddar Hoffman ahaa naxdin leh. seenyo waxa uu ahaa mid fudud. A raznochinets hibada artist doonaya in la dhiso dhaqan cusub iyo in uu sare u hooyo this, iyo in soo laabashada helo cay, baahida loo qabo in kordhiyay in saboolnimada iyo dayacaad.

qoyska

In Konigsberg qareenka Lyudviga Gofmana oo naagtiisa adeer, kaasoo maalintii qabow January ee 1776 u dhashay wiil ka - Ernst Theodor Vilgelm Gofman. Laba sano ka dib, iyadoo waalidiinta yar furay, sababtoo ah ee dabiiciga ah hooyo culus ee loo dulqaadan karin. The seddex sanno Teodor Gofman, Biography ka bilaabma jab, ku dhacaa qoys burgher mudan ee uu qareen adeerkiis. Laakiin isagu waa qof qalaadu yuusan wax si farshaxanka macallinka, khayaaliga iyo mysticism.

Iyada oo lix sano, wiil bilaabmin waxbarashada uu dugsiga dibuhabaynta. In toddoba sannadood, wuxuu noqon doonaa saaxiib run ah Gottlieb von Hippel, kuwaas oo waxaa caawin doona Theodore in xilliyada adag oo wuxuu u ilaalin aamin ilaa uu ka dhinto. data muusig iyo sawiro Hoffmann hore muujiyey, oo wuxuu u soo diray inay bartaan organist-laxamiistaha iyo artist Podbelskogo Zeman.

jaamacad

Under saameynta ay adeerkiis Ernest aado waaxda sharciga ee Jaamacadda Königsberg. Wakhtigan waxaa baray Immanuil KANT, laakiin casharro lama soo jiidatay dareenka qofka noocaas ah, sida Hoffman. Biography ayaa sheegay in dhammaan hamigiisa - waa farshaxan (biyaano, rinjiyeynta, tiyaatarka) iyo jacaylka.

Todoba iyo toban sano jir ah ninka dhallinyarada ah si qoto dheer dareen ku saabsan qof dumar ah oo is qaba, kuwaas oo ahaa sarkaal sare oo sagaal sano. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wuxuu ka qalin sharaf ka dugsiga. Jacaylkiisa iyo xiriirka ay la leeyihiin naag is qaba waa la muujiyaa, oo si looga fogaado fadeexadii nin dhallinyaro ah ee 1796 u soo diray inuu Glogau in adeerkiis.

xafiiska

Muddo isna wuxuu u adeegay in Glogau. Laakiinse waagaas oo dhan kala iibsiga mashquul ku Berlin yahay, taas oo uu isaga qudhiisu ka heli 1798. Nin Young samatabbixiyaa imtixaanka xiga oo helay horyaalka qiimeeyaha. Laakiin samaynaya shareecada sida loogu baahan yahay, Hoffman, kuwaas oo Biography waxyooday hamiday ah oo qoto dheer, waayo, music, barashada waqti isku mid ah mabaadi'da Halabuurka muusikada. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan uu ku qoray play ah, iyo isku dayi doonaa inaan ku dhejiyey masraxa. Isaga oo sun loogu tiriyey hawsha Poznan. Waxaa uu ku qoray lanooga kale muusikada-riwaayado in riday this magaalada yar Polish. Laakiin nolosha cirro maalin aanu nafta artist ah oo aan ka dhergin. Sida dalool waxa uu u adeegsanayaa caricature ah ee bulshada degaanka. Waxaa dhacaya fadeexadii soo socda, ka dib markii taas Hoffmann musaafuriyay gobolka Plock.

waqti ka dib weli waa barakaysan Hoffman. Uu Biography la bedelo by guurka way xasilloonayd, saaxiibtinimo, laakiin fog ka gabar rabitaanka ninkeeda buuqa Mikhalin ama soo gaabiyo Migaretionka ah. Waxaa samir adkaysan doonaa tabaha iyo hiwaayadaha oo dhan xaaskiisa iyo gabadhiisa, kuwaas oo ku dhashay guur geeriyooday da'da laba. In 1804, Hoffmann wareejiyay Warsaw.

In caasimadda Polish

Ku darso-waa, laakiin uu waqtiga firaaqada ah oo dhan iyo fikirka siinayaa music. Halkan ayuu qoray qaab kale muusikada, oo badala magaceeda saddexaad. Sidaas daraaddeed waxaa Ernst Theodor Amadey Gofman. Biography ku hadla ee jaceylka uu u shuqullada Mozart. Afkaarta yihiin music iyo rinjiyeynta. Waxa uu midabeeyo madaxtooyada Mnishek for "Musical Society" oo ma aragto in Warsaw galeen ciidamada Napoleon ee. joogsato Service, lacagta qaadan meel. Waxa uu naagtiisa in Poznan diraa, oo uu isku dayo si aad u hesho in Vienna ama Berlin.

Saboolnimada iyo lacag la'aan

Laakiinse aakhirkeedu wuxuu nolosha Hoffmann keenaysaa in magaalada Bamberg, halkaas oo uu ka helo boos ee Kapellmeister. Waxaa sidoo kale uu xanbaarsan yahay iyo xaaskiisa. Halkan baxdo novel ah fikrad ugu horeysay "Der Gluck." Xilligan waxa aanu muddo dheer socon, laakiin waa run ahaantii aad looga cabsado. lacag No. Maestro iibisa xitaa jaakad duug ah in la cuno. Hoffman kaliya gooyey duruusta muusikada ee guryaha gaarka loo leeyahay. Waxa uu doonayay inuu naftiisa u tahay sooco, oo sabab u ah quusan qoto dheer in u muuqataa in ay saamayn caafimaadka iyo dhimashada goor hore.

In 1809 wuxuu daabacay sheeko macquul ahayn "Der Gluck", taas oo qofku shakhsiyadiisu si xor ah artist ka barbar bulshada laga urin karo. Sidaas Abuuraha reer noloshiisa soo galay suugaanta. Had iyo jeer ku dadaalaya music, Hoffman, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa ka buuxa iyo wajiyo badan, ka tago sumadda ah tirtiri karin qaab ka duwan tahay.

Berlin

Ka dib muddo dheer oo aan joogto ahayn, sida artist kasta oo weyn, tuurin on talo ah ee saaxiib dugsi Hippel Hoffmann dhaqaaqay Berlin iyo mar kale "faaiidaysto" in ay ka shaqeeyaan beerta ku garsoorka. Waxa uu, erayadii uu, mar kale "oo xarig ah", oo aan isaga looga hortago ka mid noqdo khabiir weyn on xaq in. By 1814 inuu sameeyo shuqulkiisa daabacay "The Golden Pot" iyo "duni hab ee Callot."

Teodor Gofman (CV lagu muujiyay) waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay qoraa. Waxa uu booqasho ku qurxiyo suugaanta, halkaas oo uu ku qaadan calaamadihii. Laakiinse intoodii kale ee uu noloshiisa, xajin doonaa jacaylka xamaasad leh oo muusiko ah iyo rinjiyeynta. By 1815 baahida iska tagaa ka gurigiisa. Laakiin wuxuu caayaa aayahooda sida qaddar ah aadanaha of cidlo ah, oo yaryar, la jajabiyey iyo kuwa itaalka daran.

tiraab nolosha iyo farshaxanka

Ernst Hoffmann, kuwaas oo Biography ka socda halkii waayihiisa, sii wadaan in ay u adeegaan sida qareen oo shuqulkiisuna wuxuu Neceb barbar shaqo aan la koobi karayn iyo cidla aan micno ah Sisphus. Outlet ma aha oo kaliya music iyo suugaanta, laakiin sidoo kale hal galaas oo khamri ah. Marka uu ka illoobayo for dhalo ee baararka ka dibna dib, wuxuu isagoo duni cabsi oo ah in been ka on warqad.

Laakiin si kaamil noqday "views Everyday Kota Murr", oo ku nool gurigiisa jacaylka iyo hoolka. geesiga Kreisler of novel ah, wadaadkii "farshaxanka saafi ah", ku beddeshay magaalada iyo dalka in search of geeska kibir ah, halkaas oo aad ka heli kartaa wada noolaanshaha bulshada iyo farshaxanka. Kreisler, kuwaas oo dabeecadda taariikh ahaaneed ma aha in shaki, ayaa doonaya in uu qofka ka ah nolol maalmeedka Biyuhu kor meelaha ruuxa Ilaah oo u timid in kaarto sare.

Dhameystirka dabcan nolosha

First dhiman cat jecel Murr. In ka yar hal sanno, sida ka curyaannimo idlaadeen at 46 sano ka taataabtay weyn, kuwaas oo horey u ahaa on jidka loo xaqiiqo cusub suugaanta - Ernst Theodor Amadey Gofman. Uu Biography - waa hab si aad u ogaato habka soo baxay "ee ciyaarta ciidamada lood" in "Diyaaradaha crystal gabayada."