David Morrell: Biography, buugaagta iyo dib u eegis

Dhawa Ma jiro nin aan lahaa aragnay filimka cajiib ah "Rambo." movie tallaabo Tani kaliya qarxaan gal screens dunida ee. Haddii aad eegto ujeeddo leedahay, waqti ay muhiim ahaa, waxaan dhihi karaa, tallaabo kacaan ee shineemada. Filimku wuxuu kicisaa su'aasha ah ee dayactirka veterans dagaal, oo ay dunida la dageen dagaalo iyo cilmi nafsiga. Sida aad ogtahay, dadka waxay u gudbeen xagga tijaabooyin sida, waxaa aad u adag si ay ula qabsadaan nolosha caadiga ah.

Filimku wuxuu ku salaysan yahay buugga by David Morrell "First Blood". qaylya ku saabsan dhibka iyo burburinta hagaajin karin, taas oo keeni kara dagaal si ay waqti marka dalka oo dhan ay yihiin rabshado la xiriira dagaalka ee Vietnam - on qayb ka mid ah qoraaga, waxay ahayd inuu u dhaqaaqo geesi.

David Morrell: Biography

David waxa uu ku dhashay Kitchener (Ontario) April 24, 1943. Aabbihiis, pilot a military, waxaa isla markiiba ku dhintay ka dib dhalashada wiilkeeda. Hooyo u yimid mar kale guursaday, iyo ina uu culaab ugu noqdo qoyska cusub. David waxaa loo diray si ay caruurta agoonta ah. David carruurnimada, sidii ilmo kasta oo ku soo koray ee caruurta agoonta ah, waana ay adkeyd. Laakiin wuxuu helay outlet ah ee buugaagta. Markaas ayuu wuxuu goostay, waayo, in uu noqon doono qoraa.

In ka ee 60 bartamihii David Morrell timid Mareykanka in falsafada barto Jaamacadda Pennsylvania. Haddii sida ilmo, David waxaa ka maqnaa aabbihiis ama qofka uu noqon doono kan kara inuu isaga bedelo, laakiin hadda waxa uu helay laba kaliya xuquuqda sida. The ugu horeysay - Philip Yang, ee ku takhasusay suugaanta American, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - Qoraaga Uilyam asbiriin ah. Waxa ay ahayd kuwa wax baray waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah ee qoraalka hal abuur Morrell.

David difaacay sida uu u sha, oo markii dambe u noqday dhakhtar falsafada. Markaas ayuu wax ku baray suugaanta American ee Jaamacadda Iowa. Isku qoraal la baridda badan oo ay adag tahay noqday. Ku dhawaad toddoba hab daal in ay ka shaqeeyaan xawaaro noqday adag. Oo isna wuxuu ka tagay jaamacadda - 1986 David Morrell ayaa qudhiisa u huray shaqada suugaanta.

Xanuunka imanaaya

Waxay ahayd waqti aad u adag, waayo, qoyska oo dhan. Matthew, kan ahaa ina Daa'uud, waxaa laga helay nooc ka mid dhif ah oo kansarka lafaha - sarcoma Ewing ee. buro weyn, isbitaalada joogto ah, chemotherapy, oo sannad ka dib qoyska reer Daa'uud musiibo dhacdo - shan iyo toban Matthew dhinto. Isla mar ahaantaana David Morrell mar hore ku heshiiyeen on saddexaad ee Rambo.

Wax kasta oo dhacaya - waayo-aragnimo ah, xanuunka kuwa jecel yahay, impotence cudurka, dabcan, ma mari karin oo aan ka tagin wax raad ah. Dhacdadii naxdinta lahayd ee uu noloshiisa shakhsiga ah ayaa ka muuqda buugga "Fireflies" iyo novel ah "Tallaabooyinka ba'an".

Oo raba in la beddelo xaaladda, David iyo qoyskiisa u dhaqaaqay New Mexico, magaalada Santa Fe, oo guriga waa ilaa maantadan la joogo.

dhalashada fikradda

Waagaas waxaa jiray dagaal Vietnam. Laakiin our geesi wax fikrad ah kama waxa ku saabsan ilaa uu la kulmay ardayda dad ah kuwaas oo halkaas ku soo booqday. In 1968, news a television waaweyn ee Kanada ahaayeen sheekooyin ku saabsan dagaalka Fiyetnaam. Magaalooyinka American qarxay boqolaal rabshado.

Sida Daa'uudna wuxuu yidhi, wuxuu bilaabay inuu u malayn in image ee dagaalka iyo disorder ma aad bay u kala duwan yihiin. Markaasaa fikradda ah in ay qoraan oo ku saabsan soo laabashada halyeeyga Vietnam ah oo keenaya in dagaalka United States.

"Aabbaha Rambo"

novel The bandhigay akhristayaasha in Rambo, kaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan u noqday mid ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu halyeey, oo ay la socdaan Sherlock Holmes, James Bond, Tarzan. Rambo oo maalin walba wada hadal iyo warbaahinta. Kanu waa eraygii ku sameeyey Dictionary Oxford ah. UCLA group eraygan loogu yeero xiddigaha dhintay. Word Rambo waxa uu noqday qayb muhiim ah oo dhaqanka dunida.

Oo sheegtay in David Morrell, markii uu saxiixay nuqulo ka mid ah buugga, inta badan ah xuruuf "Aabbaha Rambo". Xaqiiqaduna waxay tahay, sida ina, kii uu ku koray, oo wuxuu u kacay dhinaca lama filaan ah, waayo, qoraaga. Waxa ay ahayd guul leeyihiin min. Laakiin in la saadaaliyo qaddar ee qof ama buug waa wax aan macquul aheyn. David inta badan ku qaadi anigoo ku fekerayo in ay isku dayayaan in la xasuusto sida loo abuuro Rambo.

buugga ugu horeysay ee

Roman David "First Blood" ayaa la sii daayay sanadkii 1972. In waxa qoraaga sheegayaa wax ku saabsan oo dhan ka dhacay 60meeyadii goor dambe, gaar ahaan, on the rabshado iyo mudaharaadyo ardayga. geesiga buugga DAGAALADA Vietnam leh stress post-traumatic xoog ku soo laabtay iyo soo bixiyey noolaa marayo dagaalka lagula jiro ciidda American. Ka dibna, caan ku ah cilmi nafsiga sheeko this, dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo rigidity noqdaan calaamadaha for qoraaga tixaha badan.

tixaha ugu horeysay ee inta badan la dareemin. Laakiinse Daa'uud ayaa sheegay inuu nasiib ahaa, sida wargeysyada iyo majaladaha badan siiyey niinasaa ee buugga. Soon studio ayaa helay xuquuqda filimka. novel ayaa lagu turjumay 26 luqadood, qoraalka waxaa ka mid ah isticmaala macalimiinta ee dugsiyada iyo kulliyadaha. Tusaale ahaan, Stiven King ayaa baray qoraalka hal abuur at the University of Maine, iyo waxa ay mid ka mid ah laba Qoraallada in Steven loo isticmaalo in muxaadarooyin ahaa. Xitaa ka dib markii afar sano ee, novel sii in la baahiyo.

guusha weligeed ah

guul ka keenay dhammaan buugaagta Morella - Xarakada iyo thrillers, tixaha "Gothic" iyo sheekooyin Baare. In uu shuqulladaadii hore, David xitaa kuma taaban theme basaasnimo ah. The geesiyaal shuqulladiisa - Wariye kuwaas oo qoyska ka mid ah ( "Test") badbaadiyay, askartii dagaalka ka dhacay 1916 ka dhexeeya Maraykanka iyo Mexico ( "The la soo dhaafay ka dib-up"), sarkaal boolis ah, kuwaas oo uu magaalada ka timid wax wayn ( "Totem") Oo Difaacay. Laakiin sanadkii 1984, wuxuu arkay iftiinkii baxday basaas by David Morrell ah - "Brotherhood of Rose ah", kaas oo keenay qoraaga guul weyn. Raaca "League Habeenka iyo Xagaa" iyo "yiilay ka mid ah Stone ah." Intaa waxaa dheer, David Morrell, author of novel ah "First Blood" codsi ka yimid saarayaasha si qoraal qabnay, waayo, Rambo ku soo laabtay.

hawlaha suugaanta

In sano ee ugu danbeeyay, qaar badan oo ka inta badan in uu shaqada uu u jeestaa khayaali Devid Morrell. Buugaag, helay taageero aad u weyn ka mid ah akhristayaasha - tixaha ah "The Fifth Mihnadda", "Image Double", "Gothic Rio Grande" iyo dhowr sheekooyin gaagaaban. By habka, laba ka mid ah la siiyay abaalmarinta Brak Stoker. Kale oo abaalmarinta la mid ah waxaa la guddoonsiiyey Daa'uud uu novel "basaasyo."

Waxaa ka mid ah shuqullada David leeyahay story Christmas asalka The Boqol-Sano Christmas, iyo tixaha graphic. David sidoo kale waa qoraaga of articles, dib u eegista, baaritaan iyo dib u eegis in publications badan. Buugaagta ayaa lagu turjumay 30 luqadood, oo ay dunida oo tegey wareegga 18,000,000th.

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Mid ka mid ah tixaha la soo dhaafay, kuwaas oo ku qoray David Morrell - "Isbatooraha dhintay." Buugga waxaa aan ka yarayn sheeko si fiican u yaqaan oo ku saabsan Rambo xiiso leh. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, goobta waa yara kala duwan - Victorian England. David Morrell abuuraa shuqulkiisa imtixaantid waqti marka shaqada Baare la kaliya uu bilaabay in uu noqon xirfad gaar ah. Laakiin waxa ugu muhiimsan ee ka sheekaysay - dabcan, aqoonsiga Baare ah. author Tani amaano of articles, sayidkayga soo baaraan dembiyo, inay daaha ka rogaan xujo adag Tomas De Kvinsi.

In taxane ah oo ku saabsan buugaag Baare qoraaga Thomas De Kvinsi dhammaataan qeexayaa this jir ah, wax yar aadanaha kala firdhiyey. Ma aha qoraa si dhaafa in ay daaha ka qaadi karaa qof qof ee kasta, qof sifooyin lagama maarmaanka u ah shaqada Baare, sida ay yeeleen ka sheekaysay Devid Morrell ( "Isbatooraha of Dhimatay").

Comments saabsan kitaabkan, weli yar, laakiin u shaqeeya oo dhan waxaa iska cad in sheeko ku qabsada si la mid ah sida buugga ugu horeysay ee wareegga. Readers qor dib u eegista ay fiican ma aha oo kaliya sheeko xiiso of Baare ah. Laakiin sidoo kale si fiican u muujinaysaa dhinaca taariikhiga ah ee wax soo saarka - description of Victoria England, yar xaqiiqooyinka xiiso yaqaan iyo warbixin, dhinacyada kala duwan ee nolosha iyo ifafaale bulshada ee xilligii England.

Awards iyo Abaal

Ugu dambayntiina, Liiska abaalmarinta iyo abaal-marinno helay by qoraaga caan ah:

• 1984 - abaalmarinta sheeko khiyaali ah ayaa Christmas Boqol-Sano (1983).
• 1986 - Fantasy Award - Sheekada "The nuqul dhintay" (1985).
• 1988 - Award for novel Stoker ee "Orange xanuunka, iyo buluug, waayo, Waa waalli" (1988).
• 1991 - Award for novel Stoker ee "The timaha kufaraxsanahay qorin xabaalaha" (1991).
• 1992 - Award for Stoker ee sheeko "columbarium" (1992).
• 1992 - Award Stoker waayo, waxba novel Waxaad (1992) yeelina doonaa.
• 2005 - Stoker Award - Roman "Scouts" (2006).
• 2010 - "baal Black" - Thrillers khuraafaadka: 100 Waa-Reads (2010).

Sida aad arki karto, wax soo saarka ee qoraaga tayo ah ma sii unappreciated. Oo waxaannu rajaynaynaa in ay ku boorinayaa doonaa kuwa aan akhriyo, soo qaado buug oo si indho la'aan dunida xiiso of David Morrell galay.