Biladda "Waayo, adeegga taago,". Bilada wasaaradda ee USSR Wasaaradda Difaaca

In dalalka oo dhan go'aansaday inuu ku Abaal mariyo dadka, inta badan, kuwaas oo nolosha waxaa la soocay inay ka shaqeeyaan dawladda iyo dhismayaasha militariga. In USSR ee adeegayaashoodda darto, kuwaas oo adeeg nolosha ahaa 10, 15 ama 20 sano, billadda "Waayo, adeegga taago," ayaa lagu aasaasay.

Awards Saarka Russia

Dhaqanka in ay soo bandhigaan abaalmarinta saraakiisha kuwaas oo u adeegi jireen muddo ka badan 25 sano, ayaa lagu soo bandhigay by Catherine II. In 1769 ayaa la sii daayay Georgiya Pobedonostsa, halkaas oo articles shanaad oo ka mid ah Statute of Order ee St. tilmaamay in, tan iyo ma sarkaal kasta ka heli kartaa xaalad ah "halkaas oo qiiradii uu u iyo geesinimada iftiimi laga yaabaa", taas abaalmarinta IV degree helay kuwa midkood isna wuxuu u adeegay muddo 25 sano ah in adeega beerta ama ka qayb qaatay ugu yaraan 18 ololaha badda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, George IV ee 1855, Order ee St. Degree amar ku magacaaban. La joojiyay, iyo ajri oo ah adeegidda dheer oo 25 sano noqday Order ee St. Vladimir iyo degree IV, sidaas waa in hadda qaadan askari oo kaliya waayeen military, laakiin sidoo kale madaxda sokeeye weyn.

Award Achievement Lifetime in USSR

Midowga Soofiyeeti waxay ahayd abaalgudkii ah nolosha dheer ee Army Cas bilaabay 1944. Amarrada ku darto sida lagu daabacay on June 4 askarta Ciidanka Cas, on 25 September - October 2, iyo ciidamada badda - shaqaalaha ka mid ah NKGB iyo NKVD ah. Laakiinse abaal isticmaalo abaalmarinta dagaalka, taas ayaa keentay in hoos u dhaca ay qiimaha. Tusaale ahaan, Order ee Banner Cas - mid ka mid ah abaalmarinta ugu qiimaha military - ahaa oo ku saabsan 300 000 siiyaa jeer adeeg dheer. Marka tan la eego, sida abaalmarinta ee muddada u dhaxaysa 1954 in 1957 ayaa la joojiyo. Laakiin 1958 waxaa la go'aamiyay inuu ku meeleeyo shaqaalaha ciidanka iyo shaqaalaha ka mid ah hay'adaha fulinta sharciga, kuwaas oo muddada adeegga ahaa in ka badan 10 sano, ka bilad Midowga Soviet "Waayo, adeegga taago,".

Intii sharfi

By darto in shacabka Russia si rasmi ah u doortay inay ka adeegaan dowladda. Biladda "Waayo, adeegga taago," abaal adeegayaashoodda Navy oo ka mid ah ciidamada Soviet Ciidamada iyo saraakiisha Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha iyo KGB ah, intii ka adeegi jirtay unugyada kuwaas oo aan ka yar tahay 10 sano jir ah oo aan haysan rigoore muddo adeegga. Soo bandhigid qaadataa meel ku saleysan oo ka mid ah oo xukuman, taas oo dejisa shaqo ee amarada iyo bilado. Waxay soo bandhigaysaa abaalmarinta in Wasiirka Difaaca iyo waxa lagu gartaa sida soo socota: billadda "Waayo, adeegga taago," fasalka 3, 2 iyo 1.

Qaabka loo darto

Liisaska dadka abaal ururisey amar ansixiyeen wasiirada difaaca ee gobollada ka. Biladda "Waayo, adeegga taago," heerka kowaad siiyay muwaadiniinta, kuwaas oo adeeg nolosha ka badan 20 sano, oo aan lahayn rigoore hawlgalka ama yaraanshaha kale ee waxqabadka. Bilad oo ahaa darajadii labaad la siiyo dadka u adeegi jireen muddo 15 sano ah. billadda "Waayo, adeegga taago," 3 shahaado la siiyo muwaadiniinta, kuwaas oo adeeg nolosha ka badan 10 sano. Xaaladdan oo kale, haddii muddada ugu darto nolosha adeeg in ka badan 15 ama 20 sano ah, waxaa suurtagal ah in shaqo bilad 2 ama 1 degree, inta kale ka soo gudbeen. Codsiyada abaalmarinta waxaa lagu soo gudbin ilaa 10 May. Soo bandhigid bilado "Waayo, adeegga kaamil ah" sida caadiga ah qaadataa meel on November 7 iyo 23 February. Abaalmarinta ayaa waxaa loo arkaa inay wasaaradda, gashado dhanka bidix iyo joogitaanka biladood oo kale oo ka mid ah USSR iyo Federation Ruush waa iyaga ka dib.

muuqaalka

bilad waa goobo ah oo ballaciisu yahay 32 milimitir. In xarunta of qaybta hore waa star oo shan geesood, out of geesood concave oo fido alwaaxdii saqafka haysay rays. Rays ayaa noqon kara mid fiiqan iyo af la'aan. In xarunta of xiddigtii, oo ku yaalla on goobada ee boqorradu ah, kaalinta ku qabsatay dubbe iyo sickle. Waayo, dhammaan waaxyada kooxdiisa hore ayaa isla calaamadaas. marka laga reebo waa bilad ee mudnaanta soo saaray Guddiga GB. On ay obverse dhexeeya rays hoose xiddigta ku yaal tiro Roman XX, XV iyo X, siday u kala horreeyaan, on biladood 1, 2 iyo 3 digrii.

Iyada oo la adeegsanayo ee giraanta iyo tab waxaa ku lifaaqan pentagonal, daboolay strip xirmado moire cas bilad, width dhan yahay 24 milimitir. Geesta of cajalad ah waa aaladda wax cidhiidhi ah oo cagaar ah. In xarunta yihiin sidii doonistiisu ahayd jaalaha cidhiidhi ah. Honey 1 degree - mid ka abaalmarinta of 2 darajo - laba. Biladda "20-kii sano ee adeegga distinguished" waxay leedahay saddex doonistiisu ahayd dahabka-jaalle ah ee xirmado moire ah.

waxyaabaha

Biladood 1 degree, soo saaray sannadihii la soo dhaafay 1958-1965, waxaa laga dhigay oo lacag ah. baarka abaalmarinta ka weyn ayaa ka sameeyey naxaas lacag-plated ama tombak. feature A ee kala duwan ee qadaadiic ah ee 1 degree ahaa dusha star ee, daboolay dhaldhalaalka cas. Awards 2 darajo sidoo kale ka sameeyey naxaas iyo nickel lacag ah, halka ay dusha, marka laga reebo xiddigaha lacag. In fasalka 3 biladood oo lacag plated heli karo. Bilada dambe waa ka duwan yahay in mid kasta oo ka mid ah saddex (qorraxda, Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha iyo KGB ah) ee waaxaha.

Qaar ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka ka badan

Si aad u taariikhda, billadda "Waayo, adeegga taago," jirta Ukraine, Kazakhstan iyo Belarus, laakiin muuqaalka waa ka abaal Ruush kala duwan. Abaalmarinta Yukreeniyaan qaadataa foomka of iskutallaabta, oo ku yaalla on xirmado buluug. Abaalmarinta Kazakh, taas oo la aasaasay sannadkii 2002, sida Russia, ayaa qaab wareeg ah. Iyo sidoo kale bilada ee Ruushka, on obverse ah waxa ay leedahay boqorradu ah iyo xiddig shan geesood, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa jira qorraa luqad Kazakh ah. Bilad ku lifaaqan rashinkana buluug doonistiisu ahayd jaalaha ah la. Abaalmarinta Belarus ayaa cagaaran -xidh.

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in unugyada Moe u dhigantaa in ay waaxyaha Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha, shaqaalaha ay heli karin bilad ah "Waayo, adeegga taago,". Oo maxaa yeelay, dhammaan Wasaaradda Gurmadka Degdega maamulka abaalmarinta u gaar ah, kaasoo isku magaca la ansixiyay 2010-kii. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, muuqaalkiisa waa mid aad u kala duwan oo ka bilad dowladda. On obverse ah, halkii ay ka xiddig shan geesood - Moe logo. Waa in la xidhiidha sii daayo gaar ah shaqaalaha wasaaradda ee adeegyada kala duwan ee ay abaal marinta bilada Moe waa ka inta kale ee ciidamada oo kala duwan.

Ugu dambayntiina qaar ka mid ah macluumaadka ururiya. In Wasaaradda USSR ee Arrimaha Gudaha xubnaha shaqaalaha ka mid ah Jamhuuriyadda Midowga lahaa insignia kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan billadda. Waayo, mudnaanta iyo adeegga ay jariiradu in qaar ka mid ah biladood Jamhuuriyadda wasaaradaha arimaha gudaha ayaa la sii daayay tan iyo 1960: Moldavian, Lithuania, Tajik iyo Armenian sii buurayn. Later (1962) oo ka mid ah Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha Jamhuuriga loo beddelay MOOP (Ministry of Public ilaalinta Order) oo la bilaabay biladood oo hore u muujinaysa qaybaha kuwan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1970, waxa uu soo saaray amar ah is dhiibin ee biladood MOOP in la dhalaalay, taas oo iyaga ka dhigaa, marka la eego faleristics badan ka qiimo. Sidaas daraaddeed, tusaale ahaan, waxaa la arkaa in ay arrin bilad dhif Lithuanian iyo Tajik "Waayo, meella", qiimaha oo kala duwan toban ilaa toddoba iyo labaatan kun. Celcelis ahaan, ururinayay lacagta, waxayna ku xiran tahay sanadka model iyo raacsan wasaaradda, ku siin karaan mid ka mid ah in ay toddoba kun. baahida ugu weyn waa 1 bilad degree 1958 KGB ah. si ay u bixiyaan afar ilaa toddoba kun.