Anton Ivanovich Denikin: Biography kooban, guulihii

In taariikhda oo dhan dunida, waxaa jiray dad badan oo caan ah. Ninkan - taasi waa hogaamiyaha caanka military iyo aasaasaha dhaqdhaqaaqa iskaa wax u qabso ah, Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Biography Short sheegi karo wax kasta oo kale oo uu weli ahaa qoraa wanaagsan iyo memoirist. Tani shakhsiyad cajiib door taariikhda formation of gobolka Ruush.

Carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka

Arday badan ee dugsiyada of this tirooyinka Ruush weyn bilaabaan inay aqoonsanahay la sharaxaad ka mid ah guulaha uu. About uu carruurnimada iyo asalka ah ee yar-yaqaan ah. Tani waxay u sheegi karaan inuu Biography kooban. Anton Denikin wuxuu ku dhashay magaalada gobolka gobolka Warsaw ah, ama halkii, in xaafad ka mid ah Vlotslavska. Taas dhacdo kuweyn maalin December, tirada 4, 1872.

Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa asal ahaan ridayeen, iyo dhalashada wiilkiisa beeray diimaha. Sidaa darteed, in da'da saddex, wiilkii waa hore u baabtiisay. Anton hooyadiis ahayd gabar Polish, in Denikin mahad ahaa hadla luqadaha Polish iyo Ruush. Oo afar sano, ka duwan facooda uu, uu si fiican akhriyi kari waayeen. Waxa uu ahaa wiil aad u hibada, iyo da'da hore mar hore allabariga ka shaqeeyey ka.

Wroclaw dugsiga dhab ah - meeshii Denikin Anton Ivanovich bartay this waa. Biography, sheeko nolosha iyo ilo kala duwan oo kale oo u sheeg oo ku saabsan this madaxda ciidamada ayaa sheegaya in in da'da saddex iyo toban wiil ee lagu qasbay si ay u helaan oo uu ku nool by umeerin. Just aabbihiis dhintay gelin sannadahaas, iyo qoyska bilaabay in ay ku noolaadaan xitaa saboolka.

Kadib markii uu dhamaystay waxbarashada dugsiga uu soo galay dugsiga lugta Kiev, ka dib markii uu ku dalacsiiyay Sarreeye.

In Sedledtskoy gobolka qabtay adeeg hore Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Biography kooban oo sheegaya waxa ku saabsan xaqiiqada ah in meel ka dib markii la sii daayo dugsiga Kiev ee, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in uu iska soo qaado tan iyo markii ay degtay shantii sano ee daraasaddan mid ka mid ah ardayda ugu fiican.

Sidee xirfad military bilaabay?

Laga bilaabo 1892, isna wuxuu u adeegay in ay shaqaalaha beerta labaad, ka dibna, in 1902, ayaa heshay horyaalka ee kaaliye sare oo ka tirsan shaqaalaha ee bilowga lugta Division, ka dibna mid ka mid ah dhismaha ciidamada iyo awr.

Waagaas dagaalka bilaabay dhexeeya dalalka Ruushka iyo Japan kuwaas oo ka qeyb ah waxayna muujiyeen kooxdiisa ugu fiican ee Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Biography kooban iyo xaqiiqooyinka ee uu noloshiisa ku odhan isaguna keligiis ayuu go'aansaday si ay u tagaan ciidamada simaha, sidaas gudbiyay warbixin la codsi ku saabsan suuqa kala iibsiga. Sidaas darteed, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa loogu gudbiyo sarkaal shaqaalaha, kuwaas oo masuul ka waxa uu ahaa si ay u qabtaan kala duwan ee shaqooyinka muhiim ah.

In dagaalka this Denikin isu muujiyey Taliyaha aad u fiican. Waayo, guulaha badan military uu u dallacsiiyey in kornayl, oo lagu sharfay in ay la gudoonsiiyay Order iyo abaalmarino kala duwan ee gobolka.

In toddobadii sano ee soo socota uu noolaa in koobab badan waqtiga shaqaalaha si ay u booqdaan Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Biography kooban oo ka mid ah tiradaasi Ruush muujinaysaa in sannaddii afar iyo tobnaad ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay, wuxuuna u kacay inuu darajo ee Major General.

Merit Military Great

Marka dhawaaqay saabsan bilowgii hawlgallada mileteri, Denikin oo aan ka waaban inaad codsato bedel horteeda inay ka qayb qaataan dagaallada cadaawe. Taa awgeed, waxaa loo magacaabay taliyaha guutada afraad, isaga qudhiisu kala duwanaayeen hoos hoggaanka awoodaan in dagaalo badan oo inta lagu jiro muddada u dhaxaysa 1914 in 1916. Waxa ay dad badan oo xataa loo yaqaan "dab demiska", sida ay inta badan loo soo diray in qaybaha ugu adag ee hore ee ciidamada.

Anton Denikin ee Merit Military oo helay abaalmarinta Order of St. George heerka saddexaad iyo kan afraad. In 1916, wada jir ah ula kooxdiisa, wuxuu u sameeyey horumar degdeg ah a ah ee South-Western Front, oo loo magacaabay Taliyaha Ciidanka Sideedaad ee Corps.

sano kacaan

In Anton ka qeyb qaatay firfircoon dhacdooyinkii February sannaddii toddoba iyo tobnaad ee qarnigii labaatanaad, ayaa tilmaamay in uu Biography kooban. Denikin (macluumaad taariikh nololeedkooda for 1917) sii waday in ay si degdeg ah ku socdaan ilaa sallaan lagu jiro Kacaanka February ah.

Markii hore, waxaa loo magacaabay Chief of Staff, ka dibna ka dhigay taliyaha oo dhan ciidammadii ka mid ah Front South-Western. Laakiin oo dhan miyi iyo kulamada Denikin harag falalka dowladda ku meel gaarka ah. Waxa uu sheegay in siyaasada noocan oo kale ah oo keeni karta in burburkii iyo ciidanka iyo waxaa si xoogan dalbaday in la keeno dagaalka in la joojiyo.

Ka dib markii statements sida July 29, 1917 Anton Ivanovich ayaa la xiray oo markii hore lagu meeleeyay Berdichev, ka dibna wareejiyay Bykhov halkaas oo sidoo kale lagu qabtay lagu hayo, dad badan oo ka mid ah asxaabta uu. Bishii November ee isla sannadkaas waxaa la sii daayo dukumentiyada duurjoogta ah iyo been magaca Aleksandra Dombrovskogo ahaa awoodaan in ay dhex gasho in ay Don ah.

amarka Army Tabaruca

Xilliga jiilaalka hore ee 1917 in Novocherkassk yimaado Denikin Anton Ivanovich. Biography kooban oo ku saabsan xilliga in uu naftiisa ayaa sheegay in ay ahayd ka dibna meeshii ay formation of Army Tabaruca, ururka oo uu si firfircoon uga qeyb qaatay. Taa awgeed, waxaa loo magacaabay Chief of the Volunteer ee horyaalka heerka koowaad ee, iyo in 1918 geerida naxdinta Kornilov ka dib, wuxuu noqday taliyaha ciidanka oo dhan.

Markaasuu wuxuu u dallacsiiyey in taliyuhu uu Taliyaha Ciidamada Qalabka Sida ee South Russia waxaana uu awood u jebin ciidanka Don oo dhan. In 1920, Anton Ivanovich ayaa durbaba noqday taliyaha ugu sarreeya, laakiinse ma uu joogay muddo dheer. Isla sanadkaas ayuu wareejiyay kelyaha si General F. P. Vrangelyu oo go'aansaday inuu ka tago Russia weligiis.

haajirid

Lagu qasbay in ay si Europe cararaan sababtoo ah guuldarro ka cad ka dhigtay in ay la kulmaan naftaada badan oo murugo iyo laalista. Constantinople waxay ahayd magaaladii ugu horeysay halkaas oo ay si wadajir ah ula qoyskiisa ee 1920, u baxay inuu Denikin Anton Ivanovich.

Biography Warbixinta Gaarka ah ee, ka go'an in ay sheekada naftiisa, ayaa sheegay in uusan xaqiijisatay gabi ahaanba ma aha ee hab-nololeedka. Waxa uu u safray magaalo oo Yurub ka mid ba midka kale ilaa uu degeen intii muddo ah in magaalada yar Hungarian. Markaas qoyska Denikins go'aansadeen in ay si Paris, halkaas oo uu ka soo kacay shuqulkii qoray ayaa lagu daabacay tagaan.

From ah hoggaamiye milatari ee qorayaasha

Anton Ivanovich lahaa tayo ah oo si qurux badan ku muujiyaan fikirradooda on warqad, sidaas curisyada iyo buugaagta oo dhan la akhriyi leh dan weyn iyo in maalmood our. Daabacaaddii koowaad waxaa la daabacay ee Paris. Kharashka iyo lacagta muxaadarooyin - waxay ahayd inuu dakhliga kaliya.

In bartamihii 30-mada ay qarnigii XX, Denikin waxaa la daabacay wargeysyada dhowr. Waxa uu ka qoray arrimaha la xiriira xiriirka caalamiga ah, waxaana uu lagu daabacay qaar ka mid ah qoraalo.

Archive ee uu shaqada ilaa maantadan la joogo maktabadda at University Columbia, barashada taariikhda Ruush iyo dhaqanka.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay

In ka afartameeyaha ah Denikin qarnigii la soo dhaafay wuxuu ka cabsaday masaafurinta lagu qasbay in ay ka expanses Midowga Soofiyeeti, ayuu u haajiray America, halkaas oo uu mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed suugaanta sii.

In 1947, in qaybta isbitaalka ee isbitaalka ka mid ah Jaamacadda, oo ku yaalla Michigan ah, oo wuxuu u dhintay wadne guud Ruush weyn a. Oo waxaa lagu aasay Detroit.

Toban sano ka hor, boodhka lamaanaha Denikins ahaa gaadiid ka Maraykanka si Moscow oo waxaa lagu aasay keniisad Donskoy la ogolaansho ay gabadhii Marina.

Oo dhan guulahaas iyo guulaha in noloshaydu dhan ayaa Denikin Anton Ivanovich, in Biography kooban oo ka kooban, dabcan, ma awoodi doonaan in ay u sheegto. Weli Faracoodii waa wax yar oo ku saabsan, kuwaas oo dad badan, sida uu ahaa nin u ogaado.