Alexandrovsky Garden St. Petersburg. History of abuurka, goobta

Waxaa jira magacyo meel caan ah tan iyo yaraantaadii ka buugaag iyo filimaan. meelaha waxaa ka mid ah Alexander Garden of Saint Petersburg iyo soo jiidashada badan. Waxa aanu had iyo jeer ma dhici inaan halkaas, laakiin haddii aad weli u maamuli doonaa inay magaaladan ku soo booqdo, waxaan ogahay waxa ay qaadataa in qoranaysaan waqti yar iyo waa-arko meelaha caanka ah iyo, dabcan, ogaan taariikhda. Haddii aan mar walba arkay kulmi waxqabadkeena carruurta, laakiin wax sah in uu halkaan joogay oo dhex maray luuqyo iftiinka this, waxay keentaa dareen ah qanacsanaanta.

Waa maxay waxa ay ahayd in bilowgii

Alexandrovsky Garden St. Petersburg - beerta duug ah, taas oo ay leedahay taariikh la xidhiidha taariikhda magaalada laftiisa. Waxay bilaabantaa Admiralty, kaas oo markii hore loo dhisay Sida deked markab ah, oo xubin ka ah ee qalcadda leh Admiralty. sawiro iyada lagu saxiixay by Peter aan, kan qudhiisu goob joog ka tab ahaa.

Sida wax Admiralty qalcaddayda hareereysnaayeen jidad ah oo biyo ka soo buuxisay, oo glacis - gaar ah meel geedaha, kaas oo cadowga aadan heli karin meel u dhow qalcadda dareemo nadiifiyaa. Waqti ka, maamulka sida qalcaddayda luntay macnaheeda. meel Glacis noqday yaqaan cawska meesha ku gedman dadyaw oo soo saara layliyada military.

Inta lagu jiro ciidaha ah, waxaa lagu qabtay xaflado mass, kaas oo waabab ayaa lagu rakibay, hills barafka, WAYDAARKA, carwooyinka lagu qabtay. Marka Empress Elizabeth channel la amray in la joogto ah loo nadiifiyo, iyo meesha ay u waddo seeraha. Si buuxda u fuliyaan shaqadan ahaa suurto gal oo keliya ka yar Catherine II.

Paul waxaan go'aansaday in la soo celiyo qalcadda Admiralty ayaa halkan dhigay dayactirka qaar ka mid ah, iyada oo sababtu tahay, kuwaasi oo ay ku qoran si of qalcad, balaartay iyo deyr ag tuuli maayo ee garoonka.

Location Alexander Garden ee St. Petersburg

Qorshaha magaalada St. Petersburg uuraysatay Peter aan qaab saddex rays ka imaanaya dhibic dhexe - Admiralty ah. Laba alwaaxdii saqafka haysay, qorsheeyay xataa boqor ugu horeysay, wakiil Rajooyinka Nevsky iyo Voznesensky. ray Saddexaad, oo casri ah Gorokhovaya Street, u muuqataa in 1736.

Saddexdan alwaaxdii saqafka ka imaanaya Admiralty ah, la wadaago oo berrin bannaan a Rafaa on saddex meelood mustaqbalka: Admiralty, St. Isxaaq iyo Petrovsky. In si kale loo dhigo, ka Admiralty, wada jir ah ula Alexander Jannada - taasi waa xarunta magaalada taariikhiga ah.

Dabcan, diiradda ku wareegsan beerta soo jiidashada ugu weyn: ". The Maarta ah fardooley" St. Isxaaq Cathedral, Palace ee Winter, dhismaha oo ka mid ah Admiralty, Senate, ka Synod, Square Palace ah, dhismaha duqa magaalada, guriga Lobanov-Rostovsky iyo, dabcan, waxaa ka heli fudud, Alexandrovsky Garden wax looga qabto ee St. Petersburg: Admiralty Prospect 1.

Boulevard

Magaalada si degdeg ah u koray. Northern Capital noqday xarunta xiriirka caalamiga ah iyo wajiga ee boqortooyada. Waxaa halkan ahaa yimid Ergooyin ka yimid dalalka oo dhan. degmada Admiralty si tartiib tartiib ah u noqday xarunta magaalada. Emperor Alexander waxaan go'aansaday in la baabi'iyo qalcadda. Waayo, kanu, uu amar ku bixiyay in dhismaha Admiralty ah in la siiyo aragti cilmaani ah in ay haboon galidoonaan magaalada.

Ka hor inta aadan bilaabin dib u dhiska ah ee Alexander I soo saaray amar ah in la abuuro qoro wareeg dhismaha Boulevard, taasoo ugu dambaynta uu ahaa si ay u noqdaan noocooda ah ee Garden Alexander ee St. Petersburg. On saddex dhinac ee Admiralty aan lahaa inuu saddex darajo, oo ay la socdaan oo waxaa lagu beeray afar saf geedaha. Hoggaanka of this xilsaaray beerta Ingiriisi Gould.

On Boulevard ayaa la dhigay kuraasta cagaaran on mashruuca Ruska. Nalalka la sameeyay 50 laambadihii saliid. Bedka oo dhan waxaa lagu deyr leh, oo wuxuu soo geli Boulevard iyada oo loo marayo turnstiles ee waa laga badbaadin karaa iyadoo la kamida. cawska kasta waxaa ku hareereysan soohdinta ah gudban. shaaha iyo kafeega guryaha la dhisay. Boulevard waxa uu noqday meel ay u jecel yihiin dayidiisii socdaan.

burburka A of Alexander Jannada

bilaabaha ee burburka beerta on goobta of Boulevard ahaa S. Admiral A. Greyg, mashruuca muuqaalka loogu talagalay by botanist Eduard Regel. bilowga tab Jannada waxaa lagu tiriyaa in ay taariikhda guuradii - guuradii 200aad ee dhalashada Emperor Peter I (1874tii). Waxaa goob joog ka ahaa Alexander Emperor ee II, kuwaas oo magiciisa la odhan jiray iyo beerta.

shaqo badan oo lagu qaaday in ka badan laba sano, goob balaariyay beeray tiro badan oo ah geedaha iyo jirridaha, dhigay kuraasta cusub bir ah. furitaanka Grand qabtay 1874tii. Waqti ka, beerta qaadataa on xubno cusub oo qaabeeya saftay gaar ah. Lix sano ka dib, hoos jihada of dhise L. geschwenda waxaa la dhisay "qoob" il ee Alexander Gardens ee St. Petersburg, taas oo durkin ka mid ah magaalada.

By dhammaadkii qarnigii XIX ee park ee taxadiri in V. Zhukovsky waa la furay, M. Lermontov, Nikolai Gogol, M. Glinka, N. Przhevalsky. Ka dib markii dib u dhiska qayb this beerta lagu qaaday. shuqulladii ka ordi hoos jihada of dhise Fomin. hoos jarida dhirta baxda waxaa fuliyey, gooyn taajkii, beerta iyo kacay beero.

Sidee in ay halkaas ka heli

Ka dib markii kacaanka, beerta waxaa magacooda loo baxshay dhowr jeer, laakiin ugu danbeyn waxa ay noqotay yaqaan siduu kan hore - Alexander ah. UNESCO, Alexander Ururka Garden dhawaaqay a Heritage Site World.

Sida loo helo Jannooyin ay Alexander ee St. Petersburg? Waxaa suurto gal ah si aad u hesho in ay dhulka hoostiisa ah. Si aad u hesho xarunta "Admiralty" ah, kaas oo u tag beerta yar. Laakiin ha isku qaldin Alexander Garden ka Alexandrovsky Gardens, oo waxa uu ku yaalaa dhinaca Petrograd ah.