"Waxba tarayn Fair": falanqaynta iyo soo koobay. "Waxba tarayn Fair" by William Thackeray

In this article, waxaan ku tilmaami daabacay 1848 novel ah U. M. Tekkereya, soo bandhigi doonaa oo kooban. "Waxba tarayn Fair" - shaqo ah oo ka dhacaya England horrantii qarnigii 19aad. Waa dagaalka ka dhanka ah Napoleon, oo aan looga hortago, si kastaba ha ahaatee, tiro ka mid ah dadka hantiyeen by hamiga in ay sii wadaan halganka alaabta Dhaw - saf ah, horyaal, status. Maalin iyo habeenba, booguhu waxay Bazaar wax aan waxba tarayn Dhaw - tarayn Fair ... Waxaa halkan waa in go'aan ka yimi ee ah jilayaasha.

Rebecca iyo Emily

Event Next bilaabmaa kooban. "Waxba tarayn Fair" - description furitaanka novel ee sida guddiga ee Miss Pinkerton tago labada gabdhaha yar yar ah. Emiliya Sedli, gabadhii xaqiijisatay Esquire waa wanaaggiisa muunad Ingiriisi iyo macaan, xoogaa cusub. Her "wanaagsan", "deeqsi ah" iyo "tur" qalbigiisa, laakiinse iyadu ma hantidaan maanka. Rebecca Sharp - waa arin kale. Tani waxay ina Faransiiska (qoob) iyo artist dissolute. Rebecca waa jilicsan, dherer yar, caddaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hortiisa Diintooda ah indhaha iyada cagaaran dili karaa nin kasta. Becky, kuwaas oo ku soo koray ee "oo xiiso leh" saboolnimada, fiiqan-cabbin, ayay arkaa iyada oo dadka rabto in kharash kasta inuu ku guuleysto meel qorraxda, xitaa si ay khiyaano iyo Munaafaqnimada. No si kale, maxaa yeelay, gabadha horyaalka ma, gobolka lahayn, ma waalidiinta jecel - bara wanaagga facooda iyada ku faraxsan yahay.

Becky joogi la Emilia

Emilia xidhan si kal Becky, iyada yeedhi inaad martidiisii, oo waxay jecel yahay hoteelada ugu fiican. Rebecca waa awoodaa inuu qof walba ka farxin. Laakiin wax ugu weyn ee - waxay isku dayo inuu soo jiidashada on Emilia walaalkiis, Dzhozefe Sedli. Istusid, sasabasho ah - iyo this "bonvian" "killjoy" iyo "caajis" mar hore uu diyaar u yahay tallaabo muhim ah ... In kiiska, nasiib darro, aan la filayn ka dhacdo, iyo Emilia aroos, Mr. Dzhordzh Osborn. Rajaynaynaa intriguante sabab u ah burburkii this, iyo Yuusuf waddaa.

Bog cusub oo ka furmay nolosha Rebecca - waxay u adeegtaa sida governess Crawley Queen. Tani waa guryaha la kala dhaxlo Pitt Crawley, nin jir ah, mid aad u "wasakh ah" iyo "suuqnimo" barrator, skaredy iyo kuwa sakhraanka ah. Awoodda in ay dissemble iyo iska xariif ogolaan Miss Sharp guuleysan Nicmada deggan dubaan, ka ardayda in Pitt Crawley ah, ahaa curadkii baronet ah oo ah "mudane oo si fiican u la rijeynaya." Dhammaan ka baqaa isaga, xataa aabbihiis dulmiga badan. Becky helaa nooc kasta oo siyaabo in uu noqdo mid waxtar leh in aabbihiis. Ma sano ah, gabar uu noqdo lagama maarmaan, ku dhowaad waxay sayidaddeedii ku gurigan.

Miss Crawley booqasho

dhacdooyinka joogtada ah ee sheeko ah, ugu weyn ee oo aynu ka mid ahaa in uu soo koobay. "Waxba tarayn Fair" - shaqo mugga, sidaas oo dhan ku leeyahay si faahfaahsan ka mid ah article ma suurtowdo in format. Wuxuuna qeexayaa oo kaliya dhacdo ugu weyn.

Sannad kasta, Crowley Royal ku booqday tahiin ee Sir Pitt, naag guursan, on account of taas oo ay jirto lacagta cadaalad ah. Waxay og yahay Faransiis iyo cawaan jecel xiiso live. Tani marwada jir smaynayo Kibray anoo addoonkaaga ah, saaxiibka, sidoo kale qaraabada badan, kuwaas oo rajeynaya in ay helaan iyada dhaxalka. Naagtan waxay uma dulqaataan mana Sir Pitt mana wiilkiisii curadka ahaa, laakiin waa jecel yahay Rawdon Crawley, Jr. - shalopaya, duelist, iyo ciyaaryahanka, meel u dhow sarkaalka Ilaalada. Miss Crawley ayaa sidoo kale aaminsan in Rebecca waa digtoonaan iyo soo jiidasho badan.

Rebecca guursadaa Rawdon Crawley

Haweenay u jiran, iyada qaadataa in gurigiisa oo ku yaala London, sababta oo ah waxa uu dhamaado hindiga u dhexeeya governess iyo Rawdon Crawley. Waxaa dhammaanaysaa guur qarsoodi ah, sida, inkastoo hamiday ee Miss Crawley sinnaanta iyo xorriyadda, waxay noqon kartaa mid aad u cadhooday sheegay in Uilyam Tekkerey ( "waxba tarayn Fair"). Ka dib markii uu naagtiisa ka dhinto of Sir Pitt, wax walba oo ka furmay. Sir Pitt aan aad uga xun by iyada dhimasho, isku dayaya inuu ku soo laabto Rebecca Royal Crowley. Wuxuu ku dhacaa in jilbo joogay isagoo, bixiya gabadha in ay isaga guursato. Xilligan la joogo, markii ugu horeysay ee aan nolosheyda cabsila'aan ku Becky lumiyo joogitaanka of maanka iyo qaylinaya. Waa maxay fursad uu ku seegay! Maxaad ayay haddiiba?

wakhti adag tahay newlyweds ah

All habaaro labo dhallinyarada. Uilyam Tekkerey ( "waxba tarayn Fair") uu inoo sheegayaa in, iyadoo aan loo eegayn sida isku dayaya Rodon, kuwaas oo maamula caqli Rebecca mar kale ku guuleysto eedo ah, ma uusan guulaysan. lover A guurka jaceyl iyo doodaha dimuqraadiyadda iyo idinkama cafiyi doono inta kale ee ay misalliance adeer. Baahnayn in la sheego oo ku saabsan Sir Pitt. Uilyam Tekkerey qeexayaa xaaladdiisa: geesi ah hawadooda fulin waayay iyo Cadho macno ahaan u lumiya dhicidda iyo aad u badan maskaxdaada,. Nest ee xadgudubka iyo faaruqinta finalka badbaadiyay kaliya uu dhintay. Dhacdadani waxa ay sii shuqulka Uilyam Tekkerey ( "waxba tarayn Fair"). Kooban novel ah, dhimashada geesiga kadib markii soo socda.

Haddaba lamaanaha si ay u degaan for mushaar suubban ee Rawdon, taas oo uu ka helo sida sirkaal ilaalada. Laakiin Becky hadla tahay kaamil ah in uu yahay mid waxtar leh in ay mar kale iyo mar kale - si ay ugu noolaadaan farxad leh, waxa aanu haysan lacag caddaan ah. Sheegtay in ay rajaynayso in ay qaataan in bulshada meel more cajiib ah oo isku raacay in ay sugaan. Oo ku dhexwareeri iyo xamaasad jacayl naagtiisa Rawdon jirsado galay nin oo khushuucsan oo ku faraxsan.

Baabi'iyaasha Emilia aabbihiis

madaxiisa Emilia daruuro madow Dhanka kale kor ku xusan. Waxa la yaab leh, sababta waayo, waa Napoleon. Baxso ka Elba, caga Cannes bedeli oo ciidankiisa ku saabsan xaaladda stock exchange ah, taas oo horseedaysa burbur dhamaystiran oo gabadha aabbaheed, Dzhona Sedli. The ugu daran madax adayg iyo weydey ah kuwa daynka waa deris iyo saaxiib Dzhon Osborn, kii uu ka caawiyay in ay jebiyaan soo baxay dadka. Waxay dubbihii ku yahay hantida koore ah. The qoyska xun guri kiraystay dhaqaaqay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma Emilia u xanuunsadaa, waayo, taas. dhib waxay tahay in this gabar fudud maskax of iyada doonan jecel yahay jiray qalbigiisa oo dhan, iyo ma, sida ku qoray sharciyada ka imanaaya u yeerin waxba tarayn Fair. Thackeray buugga - novel ah oo qoraaga sidaas qeexayaa dareenka gabadha. Waxay si daacad ah ayaa aaminsan in Dzhordzh Osborn, foppish, islaweynida iyo madhan, waa ninka ugu caqliga iyo quruxda badan ee dunida. Si ka duwan Becky, kuwaas oo falalka waxaa mar kasta loo Yeedhiyaa by saboolnimada, anaanimada iyo damac, Emilia jeclahay oo kaliya noloshooda. Oo Dzhordzh Osborn si raxmad leh oo u ogolaanaya u jeesatay inay gabdhaan jeclahay, halka aan ka tagis waxey deer, iyo aroosadda fiiro gaar ah uusan ka dheceen wixii aan.

Emilia guursadaa George Osborne

Uilyam Tekkerey inoo sheegayaa in ka dib burburkii aabbihiis Dzhona Sedli mamnuucayaa u guursanayeen oo Emily George. Aabaheed u gaar ah, oo weliba, sidoo kale ma doonayo inaan ka fekero guurka la a "ina xoolocirdoonka ah." In quus, wax miskiinka waa Emilia. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa ay faragalin ku saaxiib wanaagsan George, Captain Dobbin, nin deeqsi ah oo daacad ah kuwaas oo si xamaasad leh u jecel yahay Emily, iyo xataa ilaa qudhiisu uusan dhicin si ay u galin. Wuxuu sasabayo George, kuwaas oo ma aha shisheeye in ay falalkooda sharaf leh, in kasta oo ay doonista aabbihiis inay guursadaan gabadha. Dabcan, wuxuu isaga u kharriba uu dhaxalka, iyo diido inuu ina.

Kulan ee Brussels

In Brussels, waxaa jira laba laba Caayan maxaa yeelay, magaalada waxaa soo galaya guutada Dobbin iyo George, oo halkan yimaado Taft, ilaalada guud, oo uu adjutant Rawdon Crawley. Iyada oo ciidankii ugu faraxsan qaadataa Emily, laakiin iyada saaxiib jecel yahay inuu isku shaandheyn ee "cajiib ah" bulshada. Meel kasta oo gabar this muuqday, iyadu mar walba waxaa ku hareereysan taageerayaasha badan oo caan ah. Dzhordzh Osborn galo tirada. wax aan waxba tarayn iyo coquetry Becky ilaa hadda waa ka warshad, isagu iyada Gacmo bouquet a at kubada warqad, oo ku weyddiiyo gabadha in ay ka cararaan isaga la. Dabcan, in aan la doonayo in wax la mid ah sameeyo, sababtoo ah waxa uu ogyahay qiimaha George. Ciidamada Napoleon ee isla maalintaas wareejiyo Sambre ah. qoomamo imanaaya Full George nabad gelyo ku leeyahay naagtiisa. Dhowr maalmood ka dib uu geeriyooday Waterloo.

Life Rebecca Rawdon ee Paris

Oo Becky iyo Rawdon ka dib markii Waterloo fuliyay Paris muddo saddex sano ah. Halkan Rawdon naagtiisa waa guul weyn. Waxay qirtay in bulshada aad u sareeya PSG. Ma aha sidaas picky Faransiiska, Ingiriiska. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyada oo aan u socdaa inaan halkaan sii joogo ee Meyeydaan. Qoyska (ee Rawdon iyo Becky ee Paris ina dhashay) ka dib markii in muddo ah in ay London ku soo laabtay. Halkan lamaanaha Crawley, sida had iyo jeer, ku nool on credit, oo aan qof kasta iyo qof kasta siiyey waxa uu ballan qaaday. Ugu dambeyntii, Rawdon eedo dhinto, taasoo ka dhigeysa ku dhowaad dhammaan adeer u ah gobolka ugu weynaa, oo la guursaday in qof dumar ah oo hufan oo daacad ah, Lady Jane, gabadhii Rabbiga Southdown. A imtixaanka baronet cusub xadgudubka walaalkiis ka hor (sababtoo ah lacag iyada eedo ayaa helay in ay isaga u noqon haddii uu ma guursadaan governess ah), ay u aragto in uu waajib in la mideeyo qoyska. Oo halkan mar kale, Rebeqah u muuqataa in Queen ee Crawley, iyo qardhaasaha qof kasta. Waxay xisaabay, waayo, xataa si ay u sawiraan jacayl wiilkiisa, marka Dhab ahaantii waxa aanu ku quudiyaan ma wiil tani ma aha jacayl ugu yar.

Rebecca Rabbiga Steyne

Sidaas captivate baronet sasabasho ah khiyaano cusub Rebecca, in uu ku dhow yahay maalin kasta ee gurigeeda. Waxaa jira sidii si joogto ah iyo velmozhny gabar sokoeye iyo Qaadirka Rabbiga Steyne, cynic hore ee sheeko ah, kuwaas oo abuuray Thackeray ( "waxba tarayn Fair"). Iyada oo taageero ka Rebecca horumarka bulshada sare. In waxa siyaabo ma gabdhaan, ninna waxba kama oga, laakiin Rabbiga siinayaa dheeman iyada, iyo sidoo kale bixinta, guryihii ay at its qubo. Ugu dambeyntii waxaa jira dhacdo in dhigeysa Rebecca on par leh Mudanayaal kale oo mudan. Haweenay matalo maxkamada. Dhacdadani waxa ay muhiim u sii wadeysaa Roman Tekkerey ( "waxba tarayn Fair"). Xog kooban oo kaliya carrabaabay, in Rebecca ku jira wareegyada ugu sareeya ee London iyo hubi in dadka ka soo jeeda dadka kale waa ka duwan yahay no. Becky uu caajisaan iyaga ka mid ah. Laakiin ninkeeda ayaa dareensan in maalin walba iyo aad u badan oo keli ah in kuwan oo dhan uu uruuriyaa laandheere. Waxaa lala dheeraad ah u qaaday inuu wiilkiisii.

Rawdon ka tagay England

Masiibo dhamaado israac Rebecca of waxba tarayn Fair. Rodon iyada ku eedeeyay khiyaano qaran oo isku dayaya in ay yeedhay Rabbi? Steyne in xafiiltanka ah. In dhamaadka uu go'aansado inuu ka tago England in ay qaataan iibsanayo isaga for by cadaawayaashiisa sida Governor of Coventry Island. Rebecca baaba'aa, iyo wiilkeeda Rawdon ee daryeelka of adeerkiis weli, iyo naagtiisii, bedelo hooyadiis.

Emilia leeyahay wiil

Dhimashada Ninkeeda ku dhawaad ku kici nolosha Amelia, waxa uu inoo sheegayaa Thackeray qoraaga ( "waxba tarayn Fair"). Kooban oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka dheeraad ah nolosha gabadha this soo socda. Waxaa iyada la badbaadiyey oo kaliya dhalashada wiil, kuwaas oo idolizes Emilia iyo sidoo kale ka hor inta ninkeeda. Muddo dheer, waalidiinta ku nool, si geesinimo leh u adkaystay la'aan iyo saboolnimada, farxad helitaanka yar George ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Dzhon Osborn, dhuftay sida la mid ah awow u ahaa ina soo daahay uu, waxay bixisaa wiilka ku siin buu hooyadiis u soo sara kicin sida mudane a. Waayo, lacagta Emily kor u jejebiyaa wiilkiisa. Waxay helaa tacsiyaynta dhimashadii hooyadiis ka dib markii ay u iftiimin maalmood ee la soo dhaafay aabbihiis.

Return of Major Dobbin

Marka Rebecca xanuunsadaa stroke of qaddar, nasiib u leexatay xagga Emilia. Major Dobbin ka Hindiya noqdeen Yuusuf, walaalkeed. Dobbin hadda ku dhaarta in ay haweenka hooyo ma oga baahida. Waxa uu rabaa in uu iguursado gabadha. Laakiin rajeynayaa weli waa ma waxa. Emilia ma aragto heegan ah, jacaylka a tooda ninkii, inuu mudnaanta u fiican. Waxay hayaan, xusuusta reer ninkeeda oo siinaya engegnaantiinna ah Samo falku Dobbin kaliya "daawado iyo macaluuli." Soon Dzhon Sedli dhinto, ka dibna Dzhon Osborn, in ka tago George maal badhkood, oo dib u soo celisa xuquuqda haya carmalka "ina jecel yahay." Emily barto in uu waajib ku ah inay Dobbin, iyo xaqiiqda ah in uu ahaa sokay ay si qarsoodi ah, kuwaas oo sanadihii u baahan yahay si ay u ilaaliyaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa wali aan mahadnaq kaliya ayay ku bixin kartaa oo uu daacad.

Kulan cusub Amelia iyo Becky

In duchy yar oo ku taal xeebaha Rhine ah, mar kale waxaa jira shir Amelia iyo Becky. Emilia la walaalkiis, wiilkiisii iyo safarka Dobbin qabata dibadda, iyo Rebecca ruxmo muddo dheer ee Europe, ciyaarta kaarka iyo adventures of su'aal promatyvaya ay ka kooban tahay, kaas oo loo xilsaaray in ay ninkeeda. Xishood oo dhan ka bulsho hufan, labadaba ka cudurkii-ku dhufatay. Laakiin marka ay aragto Dzhozefa Sedli, iyo nafta gabadha nooleeyo rajada. sufferer xantay ayaa soo xulay ilmuhu jecel yahay iyo magaca wanaagsan, dhib la'aan, sidii waagii jir ah, farta ku socda agagaarka this baruurta dandy, iyo Emily, kuwaas oo aan waxba iyo xariifnimo ma bartay. Dobbin, mar walba waxaan carar ah in Rebecca, maxaa yeelay, iyadu Dirirta la Amelia oo ku gana markii ugu horeysay ee aan nolosheyda in gabar uusan raali ka noqdo jacaylka. Waxa uu go'aansado inuu weligiis qeyb Emily. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Becky, buuxiyeen inay gabadha "fudaydsadaa nixin," iyo in Dobbin - jaceylka, ka dhigaysa ugu horeysay noloshooda fal aan tooda. Rebecca muujinaysaa iyada saaxiib warqad of George, taas oo daliil uu gaalnimo. Adkaaday sanam. Emilia hadda waa xor ah oo sidaas daraaddeed jawaabi karaan dareenka aamin Dobbin.

dhacdo Final

Halkan waxa aanu u dhowaanin wax soo saarka dhamaadka "waxba tarayn Fair" ah. Xog ah ee buugga ku jira ay dhacdo isla socda. Dobbin Emilie keeni in ay guriga u gaar ah nolosha xasilloon. Waxay yihiin saaxiibo la degganaa Queen ee Crawley. Ilaa iyo dhamaadka Joseph beerashada baxay nolosha xun ee addoon Rebecca. Waxa uu dhinto ee "duruufo dahsoon." From caseeyaha dilay iyo Rodon Krouli Senior. Ka dib markii dhimasho adeerkiis wiilkiisa dhaxlay ee guryaha iyo horyaalka. Waxa uu doonayaa inuu arko hooyadiis, laakiin in ku meelaynayaa content deeqsi ah, inkasta oo ay bixiyaan ku filan, iyada oo. badan Rebecca saaxiibo, kuwaas oo aaminsan in ay tahay cadaalad darro in yeelin. Waxaa lagu hawlan shaqada samafal adag, ku nool on qiyaasta a grand.

Sayidka dhamaado kooban. "Waxba tarayn Fair" - sheeko a, deymeed oo caan weyn maanta. Oo waxay soo beegay. Dhibaatooyinka isaga saameeyeen, ayaa maanta ku habboon.

Falanqaynta of sheyga

"Waxba tarayn Fair" waa isku keenaha of abuurka Thackeray. In guud ee sheeko macquul ah, bulshada iyo xirfadaha garneel lagu gaari ay ciidamada ugu badan. Thackeray suurtagashay inay haleelaan xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya dadka kala duwan ee bulshada oo uu waqti. Waxay ku salaysan tahay xoogga lacag, "lacagta caddaanka adag axdiga jebiya." In bulshada shaqada ah waxa ay u muuqataa sida cadaalad weyn halkaas oo wax walba waxaa laga iibsan karaa oo iibiyey. Wakiil wajiga runta ah dheguhu of bourgeoisie ah, qoraaga lahaa islamarkaana uusan u fadhin suuragalnimada in ay isbadal gelin ah oo garawsi iyo qofka nooc. Wuxuu uun doonayay inuu u muujiyo ka saarneyn oo aan farjiyadooda, runta adag ee nolosha.

horyaalka ka buuxa novel waa: "waxba tarayn Fair sheeko aan geesi.". Waxaa laga soo amaahday shuqullada Dzhona Benyana "Xajka." Thackeray waxba tarayn Fair yeedhay bulshada ganacsade-laandheere uu waqti ee England.

Mulkiilayaasha iyo ganacsato ganacsade, diblomaasiyiin iyo xubno ka tirsan baarlamaanka, madaxda iyo saraakiishiisii sharaf leh waa akhristayaasha israac dheer. Waxay ku nool yihiin sida uu qabo sharciga ah waxba tarayn Fair. In Thackeray nooc novel ah nooc ka mid ah bandhigga. Qoraagu wuxuu barbardhigay characters uu la murtad ah oo iska - iyadoo ku hogaamiyay in puppeteer mooshin. Thackeray ( "waxba tarayn Fair") uu iyaga ka siinayo qiimayn, fikrado ay tiro ka mid ah derogations.

"Hargabka aan Hero ah" waxaa loola jeedaa in qoraaga waa inaan laga helin deegaanka iyo goodie Crowley Osbournes. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isagu ma soo horjeeda nin fudud dadka ganacsade, hadayana jirin, sida Dickens. In novel ah, characters "waxba tarayn Fair" warbaahinta caanka ah laga heli karaa. Captain Dobbin yahay side of bilow wanaagsan. Tani waxaa laga arki karaa by reading shaqo asalka ah ee "waxba tarayn Fair". Kooban madaxdii surfactant kaliya shaaca dunida gudaha characters. Dobbin - mid ka mid ah oo keliya kii xajiya danqasho iyo naxariis, Khashuue ah iyo furitaankii.

"Waxba tarayn Fair" - buug uu noqon doonaa la xiriira mar walba, ilaa markaas, ilaa ay ku cirib anaanimada aadanaha, kuwaas oo xididdada badan oo ka mid ah asturi binu-aadmiga oo qarsoon.