Warshad hubka Degtyarev

"Warshad magacaabay ka dib markii V. A. Degtyareva" - mid ka mid ah madaxda warshadaha difaaca Ruushka. Waxay soo saartaa hubka ee Navy, Ciidanka, Air Force, Adeegyada gaarka ah. wax soo saarka shirkadda ayaa Army 17 dal. Takhasus geedka yihiin qoryaha darandooriga iyo qoryaha degdeg ah-oo dabka lagu calibers kala duwan, nidaamka toogte, baasuuke casri ah. Waxa kale oo jira soo saara mootooyinka iyo mootooyinka.

bogagga taariikhda

In ka badan boqol sano Degtyarev geedka (ZiD) saartaa waxyaabaha military. Iyadoo Bilowgii hore ee Dagaalkii Adduunka yimid in ay ogaadaan in ciidamada Ruush aadan haysan iftiin ku filan iyo hub si toos ah mobile. In 1916, sida fekerin, waxaa la abuuray "The hub ugu horeysay shirkad Ruush iyo warshadaha darandoorriga." Waxa uu si degdeg ah lagu amray in ay calan kor u-soo-saarka ee qoryaha darandooriga iftiinka (qoryaha) on liisanka iibsaday deenishka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halkii kun oo waxyaabaha ilaa bartamihii 1917-waxaa loo sameeyey keliya 4 prototypes.

Kacaanku ma hortago horumarinta ganacsiga. On lid ku ah, dowladda Soviet wakiishay si loo soo celiyo wax soo saarka ee diiqid. Si loo maareeyo warshadda ayaa loo aaminay Vladimiru Fedorovu iyo ku xigeenkiisa iyo ardayga noqday Vasily Degtyarev, markii danbe la aasaasay design horseedka lugta School.

hubka guul

World labaad waxa uu ahaa dhibic sare ee shirkada. Degtyarev Plant (Kovrov) soo saaray hub, taas oo noqday calaamad u ah guul. Tusaale ahaan, u qori Degtyarev anti-taangiga waxaa la dhisay sanadkii 20 maalmood. Dalabka waxa uu ahaa sidaas sare in tusaalooyinka soo saaray ayaa loo diray in ay hore isla markiiba ka dib habayn ah. Inta badan sababta oo ah qori this ahaa awoodaan si ay u joojiyaan ciribtir ee taangiyada of Wehrmacht ee bilowga ah ee dagaalka.

wax soo saarka kale oo la garan karo Zidane noqday Shpagin ah mashiinka halyeeyga - PCA. naqshadeeye waxa uu ahaa mid ka mid ah yaroow, oo uu ka ogaaday in askartii loo baahan yahay mashiinka weli la isku hallayn karo oo aad u fudud. Si aad u guuriso PCA ah oo duurka ku, waxa aanu u baahan tahay qalab kasta.

Total waayo 1941-1945 sano, dhirta Degtyarev samatabbixiyey qaybta hore 1202481 hub ujeedooyin kala duwan. In 1945, shirkadda waxaa kaliya abaal Order of Lenin.

mudada Subxigu

dhamaadka dagaalka ma nabad dheer la sugayay ma keeno. Dagaalkii Qaboobaa, on lid ku ah, ka dalbaday dheeraad ah ee kala duwan ee hubka. Tan iyo 1959, dhirta Degtyarev bilaabay saarta rocketry. highlight ee shirkadaha ayaa noqon MANPADS aadka Waxyeelo iyo gantaalaha hanuunsan. Si aad u taariikhda, waa hababka gantaalo gacanta lagu qaado ayaa ugu faa'iido.

Warshadda Degtyarev: alaabta

ciidamada intooda badan u yaqaanaan "classic" Factory - RPD-44 iyo qoryaha darandooriga u rido bam anti-taangiga RPG-7 qoyska. sii socodka ah ee dhaqanka lagu arkay hub casri ah. kibirka Kovrovtsev waa qoriga cusub "Kord", taas oo iskuna soo horumarka muddada dheer ee dugsiga design ee Zidane.

In meel of RPG-7 ka yimid nidaamka gantaal mobile qad dhexe iyo sare, dagaalka gaashaaman ATGM "Kornet" iyo low-sare qalabka onkod MANPADS "Igla". In ka badan 10-ka sano ee la soo dhaafay in ciidanka helay boqolaal kun oo unugyo ka mid ah gantaalaha hanuuniyey iyo gantaallo in la eryay ka helicopters, taangiyada, hubka is-gano.

Noocyada kale ee hubka,

• toogte kaxeynayo 12.7mm 6S8 taxane;
• qoriga hawada qoyska Sudee-23 iyo Sudee-30K;
• bam anti-curyaamin DP-64 iyo DP-65;
• bam-gacmeed kaxeynayo CSG-50 iyo wadareedka-30;
• Marine MTPU taxane xirxiro;
• qoryaha darandooriga u PKM taxane Kalashnikov, PKMS, PKTM, PKMB;
• Noocyada kale ee hubka yaryar iyo gantaalada.

waxyaabaha rayidka matalayo ugaarsadaan SVT-Taxanaha qoriga O, cultivators iyo ingaga, lawn, ATVs, mootooyinka, baabuurta baaskiil jidka, dhan-dhul. "Sunrise" In times Soofiyeeti ZiD soo saaray mootooyinka halyeeyga.

xadhig

The darandoorriga gudaha ugu guulaha badan, dabcan, waa "Cord" caanka ah, oo loogu talagalay in 1998. Its heerka fiican (ilaa 650 ee / min) iyo hufnaan (heerkiisa 12.7 mm, kala duwan oo ka cayrinta kala duwan si ay 2km) ayaa xaqiijiyay in khilaafka maxaliga ah.

kibirka ee alaabta waa brand ZiDovsky foosto deg deg ah. Nidaamka qaboojinta waa sida in marka rasaas u maraysa si siman ay weheliyaan dhererka oo dhan. Tani waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad si ay u ilaaliyaan sax sare ee toogashada dheer. Waayo, tilmaame this, "Kord" qori laba jeer ah "Utes" wax soo saarka Soviet.

Hubka kala duwan survivability caadi aheyn. Waxay sii wadaan in ay si sax ah u toogtaan ka dib markii midda, immersion biyo, iyada oo aan lagu nadiifiyo. Kaydadka 12,7x108 mm feedh 20-mm baabuurta hubkiisa dhulka iyo diyaaradaha (at Joogga ilaa 1.5 km).

dagaalyahan

hordhaca ah ee ugu ballanqaadaan qalab military sida "Warrior" looga baahan yahay a hub yaryar oo aasaas cusub. AK-47, inkastoo kalsoonida cajiib ah, mar dambe buuxiya shuruudaha dagaal oo casri ah. In halganka xaq u leeyihiin inay qalabeeyaan askari oo wata hub culus oo ku biiray geedka qarnigii XXI Degtyarev. Samaynta bandhigay model gaar ah sifooyinka of A-545, taas oo version la hagaajiyey ee qoriga AEK-971.

feature design waa farsamo blanking baxay - waxa loogu yeero Dheellitiro telescopic. Waxa uu ka yeela si joogto ah toogtay, kaas oo hubinaya in saxnimada sare, la haleeli waayo inta badan lagu daydo ee hubka yar yar.

Markii hore, guddi gaar ah ayaa la dhigin inay aqbalaan sida mashiinka ugu muhiimsan marka la isku daro walaac horumarinta hubka "Kalashnikov" AK-12 ay sabab u tahay wax soo saarka ah dhismaha iyo qiime jaban fudud. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, la siiyey waxqabadka toogashada fiican ee A-545, waxaa la go'aamiyay inay soo bandhigto ciidamada labada lagu daydo.