Turner: artist ka hor inta uusan waqtiga

Uilyam Terner - artist British, kan Abuuray Bbc cusub oo jaceyl iyo laabkood ah, iyo saliid. Shuqulladiisa ka dib ayaa la garan oo mahadiyo saffarro uu. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, uu shaqada uga bartay Klod Mone, iyo saameynta ay rinjiile Waxanu uma suurtoobaan in aad ka doodid Impressionists Faransiis ah.

Turner, Biography artist

Waxaa la og yahay, waayo hal shay: Uilyam Terner ku dhashay London ee 1775 oo waa la baabtiisay on May 14. Aabbaha, jare oo sameeyey buruko, 10-sano jir ah William on tababarka wuxuu adeerkiis ku diray in magaalada yar ee Brentford, taasoo u taagan on Thames ee. Halkan wiilka bilaabo inuu rinjiga Bbc oo dabiici ah. Aabbaha dhigeysa laabkood uu dukaanka uu jare iyo farxad sheegayaa macaamiisha in wiilkiisa Uilyam Terner - artist ama, ugu yaraan, la doonayo inuu noqdo mid ka mid ah.

Academy of Arts

At shan iyo toban, ayuu gudbay imtixaanka, kuwaas oo soo waday Yashuuca Reynolds, oo waxay bilaabeen inay wax ka barato. Turner - artist ah, kaas oo uu rumaysan yahay isaga qudhiisa ku sameeyay Thomas Malton, draftsman iyo sahmiyaha. Laakiin, Qaadashada Madaxweynaha Academy ah, uu hoos joogay ee Niyadda farshaxanka ahaa. Oo watercolor koowaad ee Turner, iyo rinjiyeynta ugu horeysay saliid, qaybshay ee 1790, muujiyey at bandhiga Academy ah.

wax soo saarka xusay

Laakiin ugu soo jiitay by shaqada, ku qoran 1796. Tani "Kaluumaysatada Badda". Horeba this shaqo hore, daawan ay jecel yihiin qalab compositional, taas oo artist Turner isticmaali doonaa inta badan noloshayda - waa gadood, iyo sidoo kale theme ah - image ee duufaanka, oo dabaysha cirwareenta ah ee dhacdooyin lama filaan ah, kaas oo socon doonaa iyada oo shuqulkiisii oo dhan u. kalluumaysiga doon habeenkii waa khatar. iftiinka Cold dayaxa, ka dibna uu qariyo, show daruuraha xumida dildillaacsan. Waxa uu is barbar dhigayaa iftiinka diiran laambadda doon ah. Laakiin ma cadda waxa ku dhici doona habeenka duufaan ah nasiib darro. Tani waa markab aad u xamaasad uu saamayn weyn ku Horace Vernet iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

Turner in Europe

Tan iyo 1802, markii rinjiile ahaa free warbaahinta, wuxuu ka dhigay safar ku wareegsan Europe. Turner ayaa booqday Switzerland, France (uu bartay Louvre) iyo weligiis jeclaa Venice.

rinjiyeynta muuqaalka

In the 10-20-mada xiiso leh ka shaqeeya Bbc Uilyam Terner, artist ah kuwaas oo farshaxankiisa waxaa ka buuxa hindiga. weli isagu waa aamin in dhaqanka of muuqaalka Ingiriisi ah. Waxaa in nin dareen kuwa jecel yahay farqiga midabka iyo Nuur ku qoran. Waxa uu si xor ah ayuu qoray. Mararka qaarkood dhameystirta shaqada mythological goobaha ay. In 1815, ka dib markii qarax ee volcano ku Tambora (Indonesia), in jawiga u muuqday ash Kobenhagen. Sidaas darteed of saameyn indhaha oo xiiso leh. Qorrax u ahaayeen isha dhisato rinjiile. midabyo of dayrta ee "Chichester Canal" gabi ahaanba aan shil. Laakiin mar hore uu kaabayaasha dhaqaale barafka, roobka, ceeryaanta iyo dhamaan masiibooyinka dabiiciga ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, in 1812 ee "Transition Hannibal Goynaya Alps ah" waxaa lagu taswiiray element dhacday istuudiyaha in dagaalka ka dhanka ah oo uusan illoobin oo ku saabsan nin, oo wuxuu muujiyey smallness iyo nuglaanta. Oo waynida duurjoogta ah ee dunida iyo dabeecadda kobcin.Waxa of caddayn ee xoogga Ilaah.

Tilmaamo style

madax bannaani dhaqaale ogol yahay Turner si xor ah innovate in uu shaqada baaluq, iyadoon loo eegeyn qofka macaamilka. In qaabka xujooyinka fantastic uu jeclaa in ay qoraan hawada dabiiciga ah.

In 67 sano, in 1842. ayuu ka abuuray "duufaan Snow habeenkii." Markabka oo kali ah la arki karo in dabaysha cirwareenta ah in jirsado this Doonni yar. All isku qasan on shiraac ah, ku dhowaad aan la taaban karin, squally dabayl, kaas oo kicisaa hirarka weyn iyo Kexeeyo Daruuro barafka yar yahay, iyo qiiq iyo uumi, taas oo soo bandhigtay oo cawo. Waxa uu doonayaa inuu si dirqi ah la arki karo on dekedda bidhaamayaan. dabaysha cirwareenta ah miiqeen oo dhan gadood cad ee xarunta of kaas oo la dagaalamaya farsamada nolosha.

Turner iyo Revolution Warshadaha

Dhammaadkii qarnigii XVIII bilaabmin ee England, Revolution warshadaha. dhalashada ee tareen iyo Markabka uumi isla markiiba bilaabeen inay ka muuqataa in shaqada of nin, oo waxay noqonaysaa inay wax walba oo cusub. Turner - artist ah kuwaas oo farshaxankiisa hadda lagu taswiiray farsamo. In this, wuxuu ka hor oo dhan Ranjiilayaasha-saffarro ay waa. On shiraac ah, kaas oo uu ugu yeeray "Roobka, Steam, Speed" (1844), dhaqdhaqaaq aan caadi ahayn soonkii tareenka ka gudbay. Jebinta horjeeda socodka mass hawada ka ceeryaamo ku arko tareenka. Isagu ma baqay xaaladaha cimilada kasta. Jaceylka uu u artist ee technology casriga ah sida layaab nagu noqotay markii aan ogaaday in nin ka qarxay meel, markii ugu horeysay kombiyuutarada. Ninkan da'da dhexe muujinaya dadka waxa ay qaban karaan, iyo saffarro uu kale weydiinaya - siman, Venus macaan, xasilloon raaxo leh u qurux badan, la caleemo si taxadar leh barbaro iyo ubaxyo muuqaalka.

nolosha Personal

In sano ka yar, ilaa uu ka dhinto aabbihiis ee 1829, Turner waxaa isaga la jiray ku nool. Aabahay waxa uu ahaa saaxiib iyo Gargaare. Rinjiile iyo Eebase ma aha in la guursaday, inkastoo uu naag carmal ah oo dadka waayeelka ah Sarah Danby la noolaa. ka artist ah wuxuu lahaa laba gabdhood.

Later, wuxuu qaatay 18 sano, wuxuu la Kerolayn Laakiin Chelsea ku noolaa. Waxaa uu dhintay 1851. Waxaa la sheegay in erayada uu ku soo dhaafay ay ahaayeen "Oo qorraxdii waxay ku -., Waa Ilaah ' Faneed lagu aasay uu codsado in ST. Paul soo socda si Sir Yashuuca Reynolds.