The index RTS - waa maxay? jadwalka RTS

Quotes stock exchange dhawaaqay by ee channels federaalka, tirooyinka ay ka tarjumayaan natiijada ganacsiga, full of internetka. Waxa ugu waa in tilmaamayaasha, kuwaas oo muhiim u ah dhaqaalaha Russia. muwaadiniinta waa in aan ku leeyihiin nooc kasta oo su'aalo ah: "RTS - waa" Culture of aqoonta is dhaafsi stock waa mid aad muhiim u ah horumarinta bulshada oo dhan. Gaar ahaan in macluumaadka this laftiisa waa xiiso leh iyo madadaalo.

Si kooban oo ku saabsan indices stock

In dareenka casriga ah ee index saamiyada - qiyaas ah raadka uu iibka securities iyo hanti kale oo suuqa gaar ah (inta badan ee gobolka gaar ah). Inta badan xigtay sifaha karaa gobolka ee dhaqaalaha ama qaybaha iyo warshadaha ay. Tusaale ahaan, index RTS (oo ku saabsan Exchange Stock ayaa si faahfaahsan - hoose) ay ku salaysan tahay xaaladda ka jirta shirkadaha ugu weyn ee wershedaha shidaalka iyo warshadaha. Ganacsatada qaar ayaa rumaysan in indices muhiim yihiin tilmaamayaasha oo ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqa, aan qiimaha hadda.

jirrabo Stock waxaa lagu soo bandhigaa ku dhufto ee ganacsiga gaarka ah, is-weydaarsiga sida uu sheegay mid ka mid ah qaaciidooyinka ugu badan. Marka hore, waxay noqon kartaa tirada celcelis ahaan nooca xisaabta "unweighted". Xaaladdan oo kale, qiimaha hantida lagu soo koobay oo loo qaybiyey ah falanqeeyayaasha ayaa ka go'an sarrifka hooseeyaha. Marka labaad ku dhaqma count celcelis ahaan nooca xisaabta "miisaan" marka qiimaha hantida waxaa loo xisaabaa baarka. Saddexaad, celceliska joomateri waa sheegyada u qaadidda la dura la taaban karo (sida caadiga ah saddexdii biloodba mar). Sida caadiga ah, in kiisaska oo dhan ay jirto muuqaalaynta ka mid ah oraahyada. Tusaalooyinka - RTS garaaf ama MICEX.

RTS iyo MICEX. isku-weydaarsiga

The xigashooyin stock Ruush iyada oo 2011 soo bandhigay labada is dhaafsi weyn ee stock - MICEX iyo RTS. feature ugu weyn ee mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah uu ahaa asal ahaan. MICEX abuuray ururka bangiyada iyo hawlgalka Exchange ah, sida khubaro rumaysan, abaabulay faa'iido u ah dhismayaasha kuwa. Taa baddalkeeda, RTS la aasaasay dilaaliinta, maal, iyo this sidoo kale saamayn horumarka gaarka ah ee arrintan. Waxaa loo arkaa by ganacsatada badan, waxaa la sii eego of technology. Ka mid ah falanqeeyayaasha ayaa horumariyo opinion gaar ah oo ku saabsan waxyaabaha gaarka ah ee taas oo xanbaarsan RTS ah: sabab u ah xirfadaha in ay soo baxday iyada oo la isticmaalayo qalab iyo barnaamijyo wanaagsan. MICEX sidaas noqday meel ganacsi ee securities shirkadaha, kaydka dowladda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, khubarada qaar ka mid ah tan loo yaqaan sarrifka ah muxaafidka ah (marka la barbardhigo RTS) iyo liidata kasteba si casriyeynta.

Dabayaaqadii 2011, labada is-weydaarsiga ayaa Ciyaalle liiska hal securities waxaa la aasaasay baayacmushtari jireen goobta cusub. Shirkadaha ku qoran saamiyada oo ahaa RTS hore, liisaska Classica iyo RTS Standard dhacay. Taa baddalkeeda, qaybta loo yaqaan "suuqa muhiimka ah" ganacsiga ayaa noqday hantida MICEX hore.

RTS Index: Xaqiiqooyinka

Xisaabinta indices on stock exchange RTS la sameeyay sanadkii 1995. Markii hore waxaa ku jiray 13 nooc oo securities. Ganacsiga bilaabay inuu si firfircoon horumarinta iyo saamiyada faylalka tacliimeed si tartiib tartiib ah u koray galay daraasiin jeer yar. Ganacsatada si dhakhso ah waa maxay faa'iidooyinka index RTS ah, taas oo ah qalab weyn oo loogu soo jiitay caasimada ogaaday. Qiimaha ugu weyn ee faylalka tacliimeed ee ganacsiga RTS waxaa laga soo qoray sanadkii 2008, qiyaastii 2500 dhibcood. Saamiga ugu wayn ee xigashooyin iska Shirkadaha ugu waaweyn Ruush ( "Gazprom", "Lukoil", "Savings"), iyo sidoo kale dhismayaasha sida "Rosneft" VTB "Surgutneftegas". RTS Schedule, sida caadiga ah, ka tarjumaya xaaladda dhabta ah oo dhan ee ganacsiga kuwaas.

The index MICEX: xaqiiqooyinka

MICEX Index bilaabay in la xisaabiyaa 1997 ku salaysan natiijooyinka securities Ganacsi, lagu qabtay maalin kasta. feature ugu weyn ee Ganacsi ee is-dhaafsiga, sida ay falanqeeyayaasha qaar, waa in la xisaabinayo oo ka mida qaybaha saamiyada ahayd iyadoo la raacayo sicirka ee rubles.

Tani waxay keenaysaa in xaqiiqda ah in ay MICEX iyo Ruush RTS dhow ay "iska soo horjeeda" tusin karnaa a dhaqdhaqaaqa gebi ahaanba kala duwan ee iskujoog oo Ruble ee suuqyada sarifka lacagaha qalaad Doolarka Maraykanka. bulk ee ganacsiga, taas oo ka muuqata MICEX iyo RTS, had iyo jeer la sameeyay qaab dhismeedka isku - shirkadaha saliidda iyo gaaska, bangiyada waaweyn iyo shirkadaha warshadaha.

Maxay yihiin mustaqbalka?

Futures - heshiis laba geesood ah oo u dhexeeya ka qaybgalayaasha suuqa dhaqaale in taariikh gaar ah lagu sameyn doonaa qaar ka mid ah heshiiska. Marka taariikhda lagu heshiiyey iyo waqtiga dhacaan, mid ka mid ah xisbiga iibiyo hanti, iyo kan kale - si ay u iibsadaan. Dhab ahaantii xiiso leh waa in mustaqbalka aanay yihiin badeecooyin ama securities. Qalabkani waxa uu yahay in ay hadda u habeysan muuqday mahad kaliya e-commerce awoodaha iyo dilaaliinta diiwaan heshiisyada dalwaddii dhexeeya ganacsatada. In mustaqbalka, waxaa jira laba koobin ugu muhiimsan - hantida iyo muddada heshiiska.

Waxa kale oo jira marka la eego dheeraad ah oo macaamil ah, sida "sax" (isbedel suurto gal ah in kala duwan oo qiimaha), qadarka ammaanka, xadka isbedelka qiimaha. Ganacsato badan ku heshiiyaan mustaqbalkooda ganacsiga in - qalab aad wax ku ool si tari heerka ku habboon halis. Haddii xawaalad guuleysan khasaaraha noqon karaa mid aad dareemi. Laakiin, waxa ay noqonaysaa, haddii heshiiska waa in ay guul - ganacsade kasban kartaa lacag badan. Waxa ugu weyn ee, sida laga soo xigtay qaar ka mid ah khubarada maaliyadda, si loo ogaado, sida laga arday mustaqbalkooda garaafka. RTS Index The (waxa ay tahay, waxaan helnay), gaar ahaan, waxay saamaysaa xaaladda shirkadaha ugu waawayn dalka ayaa iyo macaamil ganacsi ku saleysan securities baahan tahay in hab isku dheeli tiran ee qiimeynta qaybaha ganacsade ah.

RTS - mar madal ugu fiican ee mustaqbalka?

Qaar ka mid ah ganacsatada ay aaminsan yihiin in RTS ahaa mid ka mid ah is-weydaarsiga ugu haboon ee ganacsi mustaqbalka. Waxay keeni ay doortaan kor xaqiiqda in goobtan waxaa jiray shuruudo ah "deyr" wax ku ool ah (kaabiga u) khataraha oo dhan. ganacsade A dooro Karaan Bartilmaameed, la xirrira soo jeedinta ku saabsan a mustaqbalka qaali ah: on index RTS ee shirkad ama celceliska xisaabta oo ka mida. Rumeysan yahay inay maal, index RTS la aqoonsan yahay heerka rasmiga ah, si iibinta mustaqbalkooda on sarrifka saamiyada waxaa lagu gartaa hantidooda sare. By habka, qiimaha saamiga - arrin tilmaame cad ee gobolka dhabta ah ee arrimaha dhaqaalaha Ruush.

By galo macaamil ah in mustaqbalka on RTS ah, ganacsatada bixin farqiga u dhexeeya laba koombo - qiimeynta heshiiska iyo kharashka hirgelintiisa. Halbeegga muhiim ah inta lagu jiro hawlgalka ee mustaqbalka - celcelis ahaan sheegyada sarrifka, kaas oo fadhiya at xaraashka xiran yahay. Helitaanka heshiis is on RTS waxay ahaayeen ku dhowaad dhammaan ganacsatada, xataa haddii ay magaalada ahaayeen kuwo yar yar (laakiin haddii ay taasi waxay yeelan doontaa in aad la xiriirto ururrada Somailand). Ka mid ah maal-, si ay wakhti dheer la rumeysan yahay in deegaanka si mug leh for ganacsiga mustaqbalka - taasi waa RTS in ku filan loo dheelitiro tilmaame dhaqaale.

Laga soo bilaabo oo ay ku xiran yihiin oraah MICEX ah?

Ka hor inta RTS MICEX ku Ciyaalle la ganacsatada keentay in iyada ganacsiga, laakiin iyada oo la tixgelinayo qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka gaarka ah. Falanqeeyayaasha ayaa la soco in astaan on dhaafsiga keenta inta badan ka faylalka tacliimeed oo ka mid ah, shirkadaha Ruush ugu dareere ugu weyn. feature ugu weyn ee Stock Exchange MICEX ah, sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, wuxuu ahaa xaqiiqada ah in xigashooyin ayaa lagu soo bandhigay in rubles. khubaro dhaqaale badan ayaa ka fiirsan index ay hay'adaha maaliyadeed ugu horayn in suuqa saamiyada ee Federation Ruush ah. Sida laga soo xigtay xisaabaha, in sano qaar ka mid ah oo ku saabsan 90% ka mid ah isbeddelkaas saamiyada Ruush ku dhacaa MICEX ah. Beddelidda sheegyada ku saabsan is-dhaafsiga sida falanqeeyayaasha qaar ayaa rumaysan, waa inta badan ku tiirsan gobolka ee arrimaha shirkadaha sida "Lukoil", "Rosneft", "Gazprom", iyo sidoo kale in ay "Savings Bank". Waxaa jiray, sida ay khubarada qaar ka mid ah, sharciyada la ogaado tiirsanaanta reer indices MICEX on dhaafsi shisheeye iyo dhacdooyinka caalamiga ah. Qaar ka mid ah maal-la rumeysan yahay in ay isku daro Moscow Exchange ayaa lagu daray qaababka badan oo hore u gaar ah si ay u MICEX ah.

suuqyada Stock dibadda

MICEX iyo RTS, iyo mar dambe - Stock Exchange Moscow ee, waxaa loo arkaa tilmaanta ugu muhiimsan ee suuqa stock Ruush. Waxa xiiso leh in la arko sida diyaarin nidaamka sarrifka iyo index ee dalalka kale. Bal aan ka bilowno Maraykanka. Waxay u badan tahay index saamiyada ugu caansan dunida oo dhan - Dow Jones celceliska Warshadaha. Waxaa loo xisaabiyaa ka badan boqol sano. In sannadaha hore ee index bilowga ahaayeen saamiyada ee 12 shirkadood. Haddaba securities ay dhowr darsin shirkadaha waaweyn ee US. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida uu u sheegay qaar ka mid ah falanqeeyayaasha, index ee Dow Jones Industrial Celceliska baayacmushtari mugga saamiyada waa kaliya 20% ka mid ah suuqa saamiyada ee Maraykanka oo dhan. Sidaa darteed, ka barta of view of qiimaynta gobolka ee dhaqaalaha oraah sarrifka tani ma aha arrin wakiil.

In Maraykanka, waxaa jira index ah 500 iyo inay isku shaandheyn isku magaca Standard & Poors 'saamiyada ku qoran shan boqol oo shirkadood. Waxaa magaalada ka badan oo degdeg ah marka la barbardhigo sheegyada ee liiska of Jones Dow ah. Home US lagu kala gato saamiyada, halkaas oo saamiyada waxaa kaga baayacmushtari jireen ganacsatada teknoolojiyad sare - NASDAQ. In ka badan 5,000 oo shirkadood oo wakiil on this site. In Japan, suuqa ugu weyn - waa Nikkei, Germany - gancsiga, France - CAC. In deriska Russia, sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin suuqyada stock ay. In Ukraine, this RFTS, Kazakhstan - KASE.