Swimmer Mark Spitz: Biography, guulaha isboorti, diiwaanka dunida

At ay asaasiga ah, nooca aan cadaalad ahayn, qof deeqsinimo cabirista sarraysa, geli karin in ay dadka kale, awood, iyo qof ku doonaya ee aad u yar. Mark Spitz ahaa farxo ee maal. Markuu kor uguma podium dabaasha, sida muuqata, oo sannado badan, at da'da 22 sano uu ka fariistay ciyaaraha. Waxaa katari kulmin, isagoo noqday ciyaartoyda ugu fiican adduunka ee 1972 ...

Mark Spitz: Biography, carruurnimada

A magaalada California yar oo Modesto noqday adduunka ka caan ah sida ku dhashay ee swimmer Mark Spitz. Waxay ahayd halkaas in February 10, 1950 oo qoyska ka mid ah Arnold iyo Lenore Spitz Smith waxa uu ku dhashay Mark. Faqri ee California, kaliya labadii sano ee ugu horeysay ee uu nolosha, Mark iyo waalidkiis u guureen Hawaii.

Life on badda aan dib loo dhigo karo sumaddii on nolosha wiilka. Sida laga soo xigtay waalidiinta, dheeldheel jecel ee Mark dhallinyarada ahaa dabaasha badda. Si joogto ah iyo baaba 'xeebta, Mark horay da'da lix dabci-wanaagsan biyaha on. Sida time ayaa muujisay, waxa uu ahaa ka dibna biyaha Pacific asaas u ah guul mustaqbalka.

dugsiga Sports

In 1956, ka dib markii ka shaqeeya wakhti qandaraas xuquuq dhowrista, Arnold Spitz la qoyskiisa dib ugu California tegey. At da'da sagaal Mark Spitz waxaa ku qoran dabaasha dugsiga Arden Hills. Haddana, nasiib dhoola wiil dhalinyaro ah. Mark noqdo tababarihii ugu horeeyay ee Sherm Chavura, mid ka mid ah tababaraha ugu fiican dabaasha ee America. tayo dabiici ah oo lagu daray tababaraha shaqada si degdeg ah loo keenay natiijooyin la taaban karo. Horeba ugu da'da toban Spitz ahaa milkiilaha jiray cayn kasta oo diiwaanka in kooxda ay isku da'da. Markaas wiilka helo horyaalkiisii ugu horeysay - "swimmer ugu wanaagsan dunida ee da 'kooxeedyada ilaa toban sano ah."

Waxaa xusid mudan in saameyn weyn ku wiilkiisa, aabbihiis lahaa xirfado - Arnold Spitz. In 1964, wuxuu xanbaarsan yahay in wiilkiisa uu ka mid dheeraad ah tababaraha caanka - George Hines, iyagoo ku allabaryaya ay raaxo u tahay horumarka ilmaha.

guushoodii ugu horeysay

horumarka Mark Spitz ahaa cad. Iyo khubaro iyo taageerayaasha dabaal ninkii tayo yar yar buu leeyahay mustaqbal weyn. Muujinaya natiijada fiican oo dhan Hababka dabaasha, Mark qudhiisu ka jeeclaadeen Balanbaalis ah. The guul weyn oo first to Spitz yimid 1965. Makkabianskih ciyaarihii adduunka ee Israa'iil, wiil 15-sano jir ah ayaa ku guuleystay afar biladood oo dahab ah. Ka dib markii in, guusha Spitz mar horeba la hadlaya oo ka baxsan Mareykanka.

sanadka soo socda, Mark dhigi doonaa ugu horeysay ee Dabaasha Championships sare oo ka tirsan Maraykanka. Iyo tartanka ugu horeysay liibaano leeyihiin min shalay yar - 1 meel tartanka balanbaalis boqol-mitir. Success ee horyaalka qaran ma soo dhaafay tababarayaasha xulka qaranka Maraykanka ee dabaasha tagaan. In 1967, Mark Spitz - swimmer oo matalayay dalkiisa ciyaarihii Pan-American ee Winnipeg, Kanada. Oo mar kale guul leeyihiin min: Wiil 17-sano jir ah oo ku guuleystay shan biladood oo dahab ah. Iyo, inta badan la yaab leh, Mark Spitz lama xidhxidhnaa si kasta oo ka mid ah qaab ama mid ka mid ah tartanka. Wuxuu eegay masaafo weyn iyo orodka, iyo stayers, in Hababka kala duwan ee dabaasha. In la mid ah 1967 Spitz iyo inuu rikoorka adduunka ugu horeysay by dabaasha 400 mitir 4 daqiiqo iyo 10 ilbiriqsi.

Olympic Games 1968

Ciyaaraha Olambikada ee 1968 ee Mexico Spitz soo dhawaaday ugu cadcad ugu weyn. By waqtiga la soo baxayo ayaa ilmaha American horay u dhigay rikoor adduunka ah. Oo iyaga ku qoray akoonkiisa horay toban ahaa. Habeeynimadii of Mark Ciyaaraha Olympic isaga qudhiisa u sheegay suxufiyiinta in ka Mexico keeni doonaa lix biladood oo dahab ah. Iyo shuruudaha loogu talagalay this ahaayeen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaqiiqada ahayd oo kala duwan: 4 biladood ee madaahibta kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan laba "dahabka", labada miino ee ciyaaraha kooxda. Natiijada fiican, laakiin ma aha, waayo, nin dhallinyar oo hami. waxqabadka Kaasi waxa uu ahaa sharaxaad: kaliya isbuucyo yar ka hor inta uusan bilaaban ee Mexico City, Mark hargab qabtay, oo qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee geeddi-socodka diyaarinta waxaa lubricated. Sababta labaad waa tababaraha isbedel arrin lama filaan ah. Si Mexico Olympics Spitz u diyaariyeen Kaunsilmen Doc. qeybtii tababare hore, Shermom Chavuroy, ma mari lama dareemo. Spitz qaaday qaar ka mid ah waqti aad kula qabsato iyadoo tababare cusub ka shaqeeya.

waxqabadka guuleysan Olympics u adeegeen si ay u dar dar gaar ah uu colka xaaladda. Yimid xaqiijinta in in yar oo talanti, si loo gaaro yoolkaas aad u baahan tahay si adag u shaqeeyaan. A wareegga afar sanno si Olympics Munich ee dabaasha waxaa ku calaamadsan Spitz Fadilmo cad ka badan inta kale ee dabaasha ah. Saddex jeer ayuu qirtay swimmer ugu fiican dunida, guuleystay tiro badan oo bilowday, jidka halka dejinta dhowr diiwaanka dunida.

Mark Spitz: diiwaanada

Haddaba, Ciyaaraha Olambikada ee 1972. kulaylka ayaa marka hore - balanbaalis 200-mitir, ugu horeysay "Gold". Suugaan saac oo qayb ka ah kooxda Relay ah - labaad biladda dahabka. Maalinta ku xigta, ku guuleystay tiradda 200-mitir. Sida ka leexatay, taasi bilaw ayuun bay ahayd. Toddoba jeer Mark Spitz ee Munich sameeyaa pool oo dhan, iyo todoba ka mid ah qaab ciyaareedkiisii ahaayeen dahab. Iyo, ugu muhiimsan, oo dhan toddoba maraysa - dhigay rikoor cusub.

In dunida ciyaaraha, geesi cusub. Go'aanka xeerbeegtida awoodda waxaa Mark Spitz ayaa loo magacaabay cayaartooy ugu fiican ee sanadka 1972 adduunka.

Madaxweynaha oo sagootiyey sport weyn

Waxa intaa dheer in qaab cajiib ah Spitz, Olympics Munich oo waxaan xusuusan musiibo aad looga cabsado. fal argagixiso oo ka dhacay dhex Olympics ah, ayaa galaaftey nolosha 11 ciyaartoyda Israeli. Sayidka, kulan, kuwaas oo ka tagay dareen isku dhaf ah, waayo, Spitz. Dhinaca hal - guushii aan horay loo arag, oo dhinaca kale ah - lama filaan ah dhimashada ee ciyaartoyda. Against asalka this, Mark go'aansado inuu joojiyo fulinta ee noocyada kala duwan ee tartamada. Waqtigaas, Mark jiray 22 jir.

Intii uu mustaqbalkiisa gaaban Mark Spitts dhigay 33 diiwaanka dunida, waxay ahayd horyaalka 9-waqtiga Olympic, guuleystay tiro badan oo noocyada kala duwan ee horyaal.

In 1989, dunida ciyaaraha naxay warka ee suurto gal ah in ay brand sports weyn laabto. Sida laga soo xigtay war u gaar ah, oo uu ku qorsheyneysa inay la soo xulay ka qaybgalka 1992 Olympics. Nasiib darro, mucjiso ah ma aysan dhicin. Natiijadan ayaa waxa ay muujiyeen Spitz, waxa uu ahaa hoos ugu yar ee lagama maarmaanka u ah marinka ee doorashada.

Laakiin inkastoo xaqiiqda in uu Biography, ee xasuusta of taageerayaasha Mark Spitz nagaadi ah aan la jabin karin. swimmer ugu fiican ee waqtiga oo dhan ...