Qoraaga American iyo sameeyay Richard Matheson: Biography, hal-abuurka

qorayaasha sheekooyin sayniska Maraykanka ayaa had iyo jeer soo ururiyay dad badan oo taageerayaal ah kuwaas oo sugayay buug kasta iyadoo la filaayo weyn. sifayn Tani had iyo jeer waa caanka ah iyo jeclaaday by akhristayaasha badan. Iyadoo horumarinta technology shuqullada khayaali ay bilaabeen in ay filim, taas oo keentay in dheeraad ah guushooda. Richard Matheson ayaa noqday caan sababtoo ah ee buugga asaasiga ah iyo in ay ku salaysan filimka.

Yiqiin leh qoraaga

Ka hor inta waxbarashada ku saabsan shaqada ee qoraaga American ah, aad u hesho in la ogaado oo uu Biography. Richard Burton Matheson waxa uu ku dhashay 1926 oo dalka Mareykanka ah. waxay ahaayeen labadiisii waalid soo galootiga Norway, kuwaas oo ku jira Allendale, wuxuuna go'aansaday inuu ku soo bilowdo nolol cusub. degaanka New York Brooklyn ayaa noqday guriga mustaqbalka ee sheekooyin sayniska. Waxaa sano oo kaliya sideed jir ah ayaa u yimid oo uu sheekada ugu horeysay, taasi oo markii dambe waxaa la daabacay saxaafadda maxalliga ah.

tababarka

Ka hor dagaalka, Matheson bartay dugsiga farsamada, ka dibna bilaabay in ay u adeegaan ee lugta ah. Dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka ka dhigay aragti ah oo ku saabsan nin dhallinyarada ahaa oo uu markii dambe ku tilmaamay in uu novel "The dagaalyahan beardless." shaqada Tani waxa ay ahayd taariikh ahaaneed iyo shaqo ugu horeeyay si xirfad bullaalaya.

Ka hor inta kitaabkii waxaa la daabacay, Richard Matheson tegey on awood saxaafadda ee mid ka mid ah jaamacadaha Maraykanka. In Missouri, dhamaadka 40 jirka ah uu ka helay shahaadada koowaad ee.

qoyska

laba sano ka dib, qoraaga dhaqaaqay California iyo xaas. Waqti ka, wuxuu lahaa afar carruur ah. The seddex ka mid ah go'aansaday in la raaco wadadii aabbihiis. Boys noqoto qorayaasha iyo qorayaasha.

abuuridda

talinaysay ee xirfadiisa Richard ayaa isla markiiba bilaabay ka dib markii qalin jebinta. Sababo la xiriira jacaylka sheekooyinka iyo sheekooyin cajiib ah, qoraaga waa yiqiin waxa dadka ku sifayn shaqayn lahaa. Horeba in 1950 ayuu bilaabay in ay daabacaan uu sheekooyin gaagaaban ee wargeysyada. "Nin iyo qof dumar ah oo ku dhashay." - Midkii kowaad wuxuu ahaa handadaad shaqada fantastic Sheekadan waxay ku saabsan tahay mutant wiil cabsi iyo dhacsan yihiin akhristayaasha. Later waxaa loo magacaabay ururinta ka mid ah sheekooyinka.

In California Matheson sii qoraal uu sheekooyin-xumida in qadhqadhyo ku qalbi iyo naf. Mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ahaa wax arrin aan caadi ahayn oo cusub suugaanta. Waxay ismaandhaafka danta on par leh naxdin, iyo buugaag cusub ayaa la sugayay iyadoo la filaayo weyn. Sidaas daraaddeed, in 1951, ay ku qoran: "Xariir White", "House Xasuuqa", "War sixirkii", "caws engegan oo qoyan," iwm ...

laba sano ka dib, qoraaga bixisay fiiro gaar ah u Baare sida kiina shuqulladiisa. Isla tixaha "Qof waa dhiig" iyo "cadho on Sunday" ku qornaa.

style

Dabcan, qoraaga sheekooyin sayniska leedahay style u gaar ah, kaas oo asal ahaan ujeedadiisu tahay in aad ka doodid ah qarqaryo akhristaha, cabsi iyo daalaa dhacaya. Richard Matheson codsatay shuqulladiisa farsamooyin kala duwan caadiga ah isaga loogu talagalay. Tusaale ahaan, wuxuu lahaa oo tiro ka mid ah sheekooyinka ka dhammaaneysa asalka ah, sidoo kale waxaa jiray sheekooyin badan yihiin garabaka baxday nafsi ah. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah sheekooyinka uu ku Nagi korhin ku qufulan ku sifayn iyo beeley.

xirfadiisa Film

Activity sida qoraa bilaabay sidii hore sida 1960. meesha ugu horeysa ee shaqada ahaa shirkadda American "American International Sawiro '. Waxay sameeynayeen mashaariic ka sifayn naxdin ah, si Matheson ahaa complement ugu fiican iyaga. Waayo, muddo dheer qoraa sheekooyin sayniska ka shaqeeya on qalab shuqulladii Edgar Allan Poe si script ee filimka. Thanks isaga si, ay ku filimada abuuray: "Raven The", "Fall oo ka mid ah Golaha Usher" iyo kuwa kale.

Ka shaqeynta on novel ah by qoraaga American, Richard isku dayeen in ay wax Naftooda ay la qabsashada samaysanina ku ambadeen wax filimka si ay u helaan more cad ah oo xusuus leh. Sameeyay isku dayayaan in ay ku dar taabashada ah majaajilada, taasi oo markii dambe ka dhigay ee "The Crow" comedy weyn.

Ka dib markii Matheson go'aansaday inuu ka soo leexdo abuurka Fritz Leiber, iyo Jules Verne. Waxa uu soo jiitay in ay shaqada, iyo in ay hesho script weyn. Ha ka tegin, oo aad shuqulkaaga oo qoraaga, sii in la abuuro sheekooyin, iyaga ururinta ee ururinta. Sidaas darteed, 86 sheekooyinka ku jira "Collection ..." 1989.

Richard Matheson intii uu kubada cagta ayaa la soo shaqeeyay mid aan qoraaga weyn. Dabcan, waxa uu ahaa awoodaan si ay u abuuraan sawir dhaqaaqin la Steven Spielberg. "Xafiiltanka" waxaa la daabacay 1971. Sheekada filimkan ahaa xoogaa taariikh ahaaneed. Matheson, oo ku salaysan xaaladda uu noolaa, ku qoray oo ku saabsan darawal-khayaano ah, eryadeen gaariga oo wuxuu ka dhigay xafiiltanka dhab ah.

Fiction iyo shaqeeyeen novel "dabasocodka Night" ah (Dzhef Rays), oo waxba ma ay iloobin qabsashada film shuqulladiisa ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, filimka "Legend of Jahannamo House" ayaa la sii daayay. Interesting ahaa daabacaadda taxanahan ka mid ah xaalado "Twilight Zone." Waxa uu si joogto ah u qoray screenplay ee taxanaha in ka noqday caan ah oo xiiso leh.

shaqada Recent

Richard shaqeeyay aad u dheer oo adag. Thanks isaga, ka tagay tiro badan oo buugaag iyo filimaan ku sifayn ee sheekooyin sayniska iyo naxdin. In the 90s hore Matheson soo saaray taxane ah oo ka mid ah buugaagta westerns. Dhamaadka buug uu qoray qarnigii "Maxaa Rajada laga yaabaa Kaalay" duubay, iyo waxa uu noqonayaa mid ka mid ah filimada ugu fiican ee qarniga 20aad. Ka dib waxaa yimid filinka "echo echo" ayaa sidoo kale duub ku saleysan buug Matheson ah.

Bilowga ee qarnigii 21aad, Richard Matheson, kuwaas oo buugaag waxay sugayeen taageerayaasha iyo kuwo sheekooyin sayniska, ma ka tago shaqada qoraaga. Waxa uu soo saaray Opus ah Opus. Shuqulkiisa la soo dhaafay ahaa novel ah "Generation," oo lagu daabacay 2012.

Isagu wuxuu u dhintay author of 87 sano oo dalka Mareykanka ah, ee Los Angeles.

novel The halyeeyga

"Waxaan - Legend The" Richarda Metisona ahaa hab fiican si ay u daabacaan si uu shineemada. Uu novel 1954 oo si joogto ah la sameeyay in maskaxda Dadka image ee zombies xun, vampires iyo wuxuush kale. fikradda ugu weyn ee novel ah - waa in la horumariyo apocalypse aad, taas oo hubi inay u yimaadaan Earth.

Sababta oo ah masiibo ku noqday caamka ah. Taasi waa, vampirism waxaa halkan lagu soo bandhigay sida cudur. Sida ay legend, at fikrad Matheson u yimid ka dib markii ay "Dracula." Markaas ayuu la yaabay, haddii mid ka mid Dadqalato laga cabsado, sida laga cabsado noqon lahaa adduun nool yihiin, makhluuqaadka? In 2004, wareysi siinayay, Richard si kalsooni leh u yidhi, in uu ra'yi, "I - Halyeeyga ah" - novel ugu fiican ee uu shaqada.

goob kitaabka waa mid fudud ilaa xad. geesiga novel wuxuu ahaa qofka kaliya ee aan cudurka on Earth. Inta badan, sababta oo ah tani waxay ahayd Robert dhawaan qaniini fiidmeerta cudurka. Haddaba, ka dib markii uu ahaa xanuunsan, uu dhiiggiisu sameeyay difaaca fayraska ee vampirism. geesiga ah ee ku dhuunto habeennimo ah guriga uu gaashaaman, iyo subaxdii iyo gelinka dambe uu aadayo si loo soo saaro meydadka ka guryahooda guests rabin iyo hoy dayactir.

Khibrad murugada ka dib markii Robert go'aansado inuu ka baran cudurkan oo loo qaaday si loogu sameeyo baaritaan. Maalin maalmaha ka mid ayuu la kulmay Ruth, oo sida la sheegay mid aan jeermis lahayn. Baadhitaanka, laakiin weli ogaadaa virus ee dhiiggeeda waa. Waxay way ka waddaa, laakiin markii danbe uga digay khatarta. Waxa uu sheegay in ay jirto bulsho qaarkood sida ay tahay, oo aan si buuxda u noqdaan vampires iyo isku dayaan in ay soo celiso nidaamka bulshada.

Book Finals soo bandhigay by Robert ismiidaamin ah, kaas oo liqay suntan, ogaaday in uusan aqbali bulshada cusub sababta oo ah caadi ah. The 2007 filimka, dhowr kale. Waxa uu ku habboon technology hadda, iyo qof ugu weyn ee uu leeyahay qof saaxiib ah - eyga. Ugu dambeyn ayaa sidoo kale beddelay.

sheekooyin caan ah

"Man of Steel" ayaa sidoo kale caan ka mahad qabsashada filimka. Laakiin marka hore uu daabacay 1956. Taariikhda dagaalka aadanaha iyadoo aalado ee aan waqti aan ka tagay la taag daran si toos ah by Shona Laawi. In 2011, waxaa jiray filim la magac oo kala duwan - ". Steel Real" Waxaa xusid mudan in la mid ah iyo filimada sheeko yar yahay. Waxaan dhihi karnaa in agaasimaha waxaa uun u waxyoonay by story Matheson. Inta badan, tani waa ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in laga bilaabo waqtiga la qoraal sheekada "Man of Steel" in la sii daayo filimka ayaa ku dhawaad 60 sano.

sheeko xiiso leh 1970 qoran Richard Metison. "Riix-Button" - sheeko daandaansi ah ka dhigi doonaa wax kasta oo fikirkooda. Maxaa la sameeyaa haddii aad ku timid gurigii sanduuq la button ah? Malaha waxaa dhoola sumcad ah? Ma riix badhanka, idinkoo og inaad idinka heli doonaa 50 kun oo doolar, laakiinse qof qalaadu yaanu ku dhiman doonaa?

Waxaa xusid mudan in "button riix-" labo jeer laga duubay. Marka hore waxay ahayd taxane ah "Twilight Zone" ee 1986, iyo ka dib, ka dib 23 sano - filimka "sanduuq." The story Matheson magaca af Ruush codadka ka yara duwan - "Riix badhanka, riix."

Richard Matheson helay a Fantasy Award World, Bram Prize iyo Edgar Allan Poe. 3 sano ka hor geeridiisa, waxaa la siiyey meel ee Hall of Fame of sheekooyin sayniska. Uu taageere u ahaa Rey Bredberi, Stiven King oo sheegtay in ay ahayd hal-abuurka Richard ayaa saamayn uu horumarinta sida qoraa.