Proskurin Petr Lukich: Qoyska, Biography, hal-abuurka

Kids dagaal weyn - si aad u soo wici kartaa Galaxy ka mid ah qorayaasha Soviet, kuwaas oo u yimid in ay suugaanta weyn ee bartamihii qarnigii XX ah. Sababo la xiriira da'da dhallinyarada ahaa oo badan oo iyaga ka mid ah uusan ka qeyb qaadan colaadaha. maalmood dheer oo shaqo ah, ee deldelaadda oo dil, gaajo, nacayb iyo rajo - kuwaas oo xasuus caruureed ay ku kaydsan ee ay xasuusta. By qarniga qorayaasha ku dhashay ka hor dagaalka (1941-1945), leedahay iyo Proskurin. Peter wuxuu ku dhashay tuulo yar oo u dhow magaalada Sevsk (gobolka Bryansk) January 22, 1928.

Tan iyo yaraantiisii

Guntimaha - dhow ah tuulo u codeeyay in xuduudda la leh Ukraine. 1928 waxay ahayd xusuus gaar ahaan tuulada - dawladda Soviet degdegsiimada collectivization eryadeen. Iyadoo ka-qaybgalka firfircoon ee aabbe u ahaa qoraaga, Luke Proskurin, la aasaasay beer wadareed ee Košice. xusuusta Carruurta photographically qabtay quruxda caqli ah nooca meelaha hooyo: cawska Meadow iyo il qabow, bannaanka u ballaadhan yahay ee beeraha iyo sonority qalalan kaynta geed a. Xusa markaan aqal hore iyo oohin cadaw ay dabaysha ee shooladda. Shuqullada Peter Proskurin had iyo jeer ku haboon si fiican u galay aragnimada carruurnimada hore.

In 1934 qoyska u dhaqaaqay Sevsk. Magaalada Gobolka la soo dhaafay hodan taariikhiga ah wuxuu qoraa for hooyo yar ah. kalluumaysiga Morning on River ee North, magaalada jir dahsoon (xarunta taariikhiga ah Sevsk) iyo arkaynin Guryohoodii mooyee kaniisadda qadiimiga ah Calaamada. kids cajiib ah kor u sii meel kasta. Intii lagu guda jiray sannadahan, wiilka uu soo toosay ee jeclaysiga akhriska. Tani waxaa la dhameeya macalin A. ee M. Andrianova, halkaas oo uu ka bartay fasalka Proskurin ah. Peter gabi ahaanba ka baxay hawsha guriga iyo ka Halmaamaan oo ku saabsan maaweelada wadada. Soon, maktabadda magaalada aan ka tagay buugaagta la aqrin.

dagaal

Duulaankii ee naasiga oo kala gooyey nolol nabad xasilloon Sevsk ah. Laba bilood ka dib bilowgii dagaalka magaalada ay qabsadeen Ciidamada Jarmal - Sannadihii shaqo. From jahli dagaalka, uu badbaadiyay buugaagta, yeeri Proskurin. Peter cadho sii waday in ay ka akhrisan. Hooyo waxay u maleeyeen jajuubi iyo ma ansixin. Laakiin macalinka of Alexander Mitrofanovna qarsoodi maray in uu suugaanta xer maktabadda guriga.

Isla mar ahaantaana, qoraa mustaqbalka bilaabay in aan gabayada qoro. Waxaan ku qoray wax kasta oo u yimid inay gacan - on haraaga ah wargeysyada Jarmalka on sida arxan darrada ka ayeeydeed ayaa bogga Bible dildillaacsan. Waxa uu ahaa qaar ka mid lagama maarmaan miyir nolosha. Waxaa ka mid ah jahli dagaalka iyo cabsida berri jirta baahi ruuxi ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada gabay. gabayada Love waa la ilaashaa, nolosha.

Ardaaga

dugsiga sare ka dib, Peter shaqeeyay beerta. ka dib uu ka sheekeeyay in uu ka shaqeeyay sidii wastaad ah oo nijaar, kibista wax beero, oo xaaqay. Nolosha culus post-dagaal tuulada adkeyd. In 1950, Peter la qoray ciidanka Soviet - shaqeeyay Army Air Difaaca ee Moscow (Reutovo). Waqtigaa, "dagaalyahan Red" khusaysaa daabacaadan koowaad ee gabayada wargeyska. Waxay waxaa la daabacay hoos magac maldahan u P. Rosin.

dalka ayaa soo sara kiciyey mashaariicda dhismaha weyn, iyo Proskurin Petr ka dib markii dhigis ma soo celin sanadkii 1953 si ay dhulkooda hooyo, oo wuxuu tegey my eedo in Grozny. Later on qorista abaabulan uu diiwaan oo u tegey si ay u sahamiyaan Bariga Fog. In Kamchatka, aad jarjartey iyo alwaax birtiina, wuxuu ahaa darawal iyo raftsmen. In sano kuwaas oo kulankiisii ugu horeysay ee suugaanta. In Khabarovsk, yiqiin la weriyaha S. koray. Wuxuu akhriyey qaar ka mid ah shaqada qoraaga dhallinyarada ah oo isaga caawinayay ururka ka mid ah publications ugu horeysay.

In 1958, wargeyska gobolka daabacay sheekada "Qiimaha oo kibis ah," iyo suugaanta weyn qoraaga yar oo Proskurin yimid. Peter Lukic mar hore u dhaqaaqay Khabarovsk (1957).

noqday

Laba sano ka dib, buug daabacaadda novel guriga "Boogaha Deep" maxaliga ah waxaa la daabacay (1960) - shaqo ugu horeysay ee weyn ee qoraaga gaysashada ah. dhagarta daba noqonayaa qaddar ee ku Awliyadiisa Bryansk iyo Xarakada dhulka hoostiisa. Heroes - dadka caadiga ah Soviet, waayo, kii sano ee dagaalku wuxuu ka yimid imtixaan oo geesinimo ah, geesinimada iyo wadaninimada. akhristayaasha Book jeclaan. Afar sano ka dib, waxaa lagu qabtay edition labaad ee sheeko this. buug Little "Taiga Song" (a collection of sheekooyinka gaagaaban) ee 1960 waxaa la daabacay by "Soviet Russia". Later shuqullo kuwan lagu daray dhammaan shirarka shuqullada qoraaga oo tusaale u ah inuu shaqo hore.

60 sano ayaa ahayd mid aad u badan dhala, waayo, qoraaga. Wuxuu u abuuray Eebe dhowr tixaha. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah - "xididdada ayaa loo bandhigi in duufaan" (1962), kaas oo sheegaya waxa ku saabsan nolosha ku gooya Bariga Fog. The novel "caleemo qadhaadh" wuxuu arkay iftiinkii iyo daabacaadda Novosibirsk ah ( "Siberian Lights", 1964). Moscow bandhiga ay print cabsan, maxaa yeelay, waxay Proskurin sakhiray si ay u-eegida muhiimka ah ee gobolka post-dagaal kabashada dhaqaalaha.

Kitaabka Kitaab

Ka dib ka qalin koorsooyinka suugaanta Sare ee Moscow (1962-1964) Petr Lukich u tageen inay Eagle. Muddadan uu qalinka dhowr shuqullo waaweyn - "Baxniintii" (1966) iyo "Stone Cornelian" (1968). Masiirka agoonta yar Kolka naxdin ogan ee xarunta of sheeko gaaban "Love Aadanaha" (1965). Badiyay wiil on dagaalka aabbihiis - halis ah, masuul ah oo la macno weyn ee jacaylka filial waayo, dalkooda.

In Orel qoraa qorsheeyay Forbrydelsen, taas oo ahayd si ay u daboosho taako waqti badan oo muddada Soviet taariikhda Ruush. U soo guurista Moscow (1968), ka shaqeeya sidii weriye khaas ah "Pravda" iyo wada shaqaynta suugaanta la publications badan ( "Spark", "Our Casriga", "Moscow" iyo kuwa kale.) Ma aan soo Haddhay, qoraaga qorshahan. buugga koowaad ee gebogebada - novel "Masiirka" ee (1972). Work on gabal this waxaa la siiyay abaalmarinta iyaga. Gorky. tixaha "Your name" (1978) iyo "Diidmada" (1987) - Qaybaha soo socda ayaa ka dib ku qoran. Forbrydelsen ka mid noqon doona shuqulkeeda oo dhan ururiyay P. L. Proskurina. In 1974, akhristayaasha geesiyaal ay jecel casilay Forbrydelsen in ay shaashadda weyn.

Zahar oo kale Derjugin

tiraab wayn Proskurin macno riixday sare ee siladda ee la qabsashada guul novel ah "Masiirka" - film feature a "dumo Love". Sheekada oo fudud: agaasime shuuciga wadajir beeraha iyo aabbihiis saddex carruur Zahar Derjugin jeclaaday naag dhallinyarada Manu Polivanov. Run, sheeko la garan oo iska tuur hugaaminaya ah fanaaniinta keenay sawirka guul weyn.

Sida laga soo xigtay natiijooyinkii soo giringiriyey 1975, rinjiyeynta this dhacay 5 th ee liiska ka mid ah filimada ugu grossing. Xaaladdan oo kale, fikirka ah in uu ahaa muujiyay by qoraaga jilayaasha, waxaa ku jira qiimaynta muhiim ah xaqiiqada Soviet iyo ku habboonaanta lagama badin ilaa maantadan la joogo. Waxaa laga yaabaa in geesinimada iyo waxa uu noqday furaha guusha ee deggan novel iyo qabsashada filim oo ka mid ah daawadayaasha iyo akhristayaasha. Iyadoo qayb ka ah markabka ka mid ah rinjiyeynta ah "Love Dhulka" Peter Lukic helay Prize State ee Suugaanta iyo Art (1979).

Halyeeyga nool

80 sano - muddo qasan ee nolosha Midowga Soofiyeeti. Proskurin waa qayb ka mid ah golaha tafatirka ee edition caanka ah ee "Wargeyska Roman," oo qoray badan. Wakhtigan, guriga soo bandhiga "Casriga" qora shan mugga collection of shuqullada qoraaga (1981-1983) - nooc ka mid ah qoraa warbixinta suugaanta. Waayo, guulaha hal abuur leh ee Peter Lukic uu abaal-marinta ugu sarraysa - the Hero of Socialist Labour (1988).

Proskurin booska sokeeye cad loogu qeexay 1990. In uu "Letter 74 ee", kaas oo uu u saxiixay, oo ay la socdaan shaqaale dhaqameed kale, cabsho ka sharafta dadka Ruush iyo been taariikhda. novel ugu danbeysay ee qoraaga - "Number of bahalka." Waxaa la daabacay ee "Roman-Gazeta" sanadkii 1999. October 26, 2001 PL Proskurin dhintay.

Haweenaydii qoraaga, L. P. Proskurin, ku rid badan oo dadaal si loo ilaaliyo dhaxalkii hal abuur leh ee Petra Lukicha iyo xusuusta qoraaga weyn. Magiciisu waa maktabad iyo park ah magaaladii Bryansk. Carruurta - Alex iyo Catherine - sii guri ammaan ah suugaanta oo noqday suxufiyiinta.