Krapivin Vladislav Petrovich: Biography, buugaag, buugaagta ugu wanaagsan

Krapivin, Vladislav Petrovich - mid ka mid ah qorayaasha ugu xiisaha badan oo cajiib ah oo dhalinyarada casriga ah iyo suugaanta carruurta. Tani qoraa si fiican u yaqaan oo si fiican u ixtiraamo aad u yar baaritaan dhaleeceyn awood. Waxa uu dhif ah siiya qiimeyn guud oo ka mid ah hal-abuurka gaar ah, oo bixiya akhristayaasha si ay u garataa naftaada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shuqulladiisa, adduunka oo dhan, suuroowdo galay in, Ma doonayo in uu ku soo laabto xaqiiqada. Masiirka of this shaqo u gaar ah iyo hal abuur leh qoraaga, ayaan ka hadli doonaa in our article.

Carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka

Krapivin Vladislav waxa uu ku dhashay 1938, on 14 October, in qoyska ka mid ah macalimiinta iyo Olga Petrovna Petra Fedorovicha Krapivinyh magaalada Tyumen. Wuxuu ahaa ilmo saddexaad oo waalidkiis. Aabbihiis muddo dheer soo noqday wadaad ee kaniisadda Orthodox oo u dhaqaaqay Siberia ka Kirov (Vyatka), ka cararaya cadaadiska ay lama huraan. Markan taariikh qoys ahaa oo aan la garaneyn in qoraa si aad u waayeelka ah.

Xitaa sida ilmo, Vladislav Krapivin bilaabay in ay ku abuurta sheekooyin xiiso leh oo kala duwan in la sooro dhiggooda ah. In 1956, ka dib ka qalin dugsiga sare, qoraa mustaqbalka galay Ural State University ee loo magacaabay ka dib markii Maxim Gorky ee Kuliyadda ee Journalism. Ardayga, uu ka qeyb galay goobada suugaanta hoos N. V. ku Shustova - editor of "Pathfinder Ural".

Ka dib ka qalin sannaddiisii labaad, Krapivin galay dhaqanka warshadaha wargeyska "Komsomolskaya Pravda", halkaas oo uu ka shaqeeyay in ardayda waaxda. Waxaa uu noqday xeel dheer nin kale oo muhiim ah isaga nafsaddiisa u leh - qoraaga Waxbarasho iskaashiga Simon Soloveichik.

bilowga hawshani suugaanta

Krapivin Vladislav, by inuu ogolaado u gaar ah in uu shaqada jiray saamayn badan Konstantina Paustovskogo. Qoraagu wuxuu si taxadar leh bartay shuqullada qoraa Gaalowday. Intaa waxaa dheer, qoraa, aamadani ah ee 1963, ayuu iyada oo ay hoggaaminayaan ee Lva Kassilya qaybta suugaanta carruurta bartay.

In 1960, guga, ee daabacaadda "Pathfinder Ural" waxaa u muuqday sheekada ugu horeysay Krapivina. Weli arday, waxa uu ka shaqeeyay wargeyska "Evening Sverdlovsk", ka dibna dhawr sannadood ah ayuu ka shaqeeyey in ay "Ural dabasocdaha". buugga hore ee qoraaga - "Flight" Oriyon "- waxaa la daabacay 1962. Waxay la sii daayay in Sverdlovsk daabacaadda.

guulaha hal abuur leh

In 1964 wuxuu la dhigay Midowgii Soviet Writers Vladislav Krapivin. Biography The qoraaga this ogyahay guulaha badan hal abuur leh. Sidaas darteed, 1970-1980 sano, wuxuu ahaa xubin ka mid ah golaha tafatirka ee "Pathfinder Ural" iyo "Pioneer". Sanadkii 2007, qoraaga si Tyumen, halkaas oo uu ka helay horyaalka ee Professor of Tyumen State University iyo shaqeeyay ardayda ee dugsiga farsamada suugaanta ku soo laabtay. In 2011, June 15, ee Tyumen muuqday museum Krapivina la bandhig xaq "Slavka ka Herzen Street." Waxaa ka mid ah waxyaalaha garabaka oo ka mid ah nolosha iyo shaqada qoraaga. In dayrta ee 2013, Vladislav Petrovich mar kale u dhaqaaqay Ekaterinburg.

Intii uu mustaqbalkiisa suugaanta Krapivin daabacay 200 jeer. kulubtiisa ayaa lagu turjumay luqado kala duwan. Tan iyo 2006, waxaa la aasaasay abaalmarinta Carruurta Caalamiga ah ee suugaaneed la odhan jiray Krapivina. Waxaa shir nafsaddiisa, Vladislav Petrovich.

Ra'yiga waxbarashada

Krapivin Vladislav waqti badan u huray in baridda. asalnimada ee uu shuqullada suugaanta aan la fahmi karaa oo aan la galno this ee uu noloshiisa. Sidaas daraaddeed, in 1961, qoraaga caanka abuuray Sverdlovsk carruurta da'da sinnayn go'idda "Caravel", helay in 1965 xaaladda shakhsiga ah (ku dhowaad is!) Xul Pioneer. The "Caravelle" uu dhaar u gaar ah, hal ku dhiga, kaas oo gabi ahaanba waxaa loogu tala galay hanuuninta a waxbarashada ee ururka: "Waxaan soo galaan dagaalka kula mid la doona Dulmi, meanness iyo naxariis daro, waxaa meel kasta oo ay ku kulmeen galay. Ma sugi doonaa runta si ay u ilaaliyaan baddhamada qof i hor. " go'idda Tani Vladislav Krapivin keenay geesiyaal jaceyl cusub - geesi, daniiste, iyadoo dareen ah isha caddaaladda. sida in ay ahaayeen geesiyaal cabsi la'aan shuqullada qoraaga.

Intaa waxaa dheer, Vladislav Petrovich aragto carruurnimada muddo gaar ah nolosha qof kasta, loo siman yahay oo la maturity, dhalinyarada iyo da 'weyn, waxa ay ixtiraamaysaa mabda'a iskaashiga qarniyada oo lagama maarmaan u ah jiritaanka adduunka ugu hooseeyey ee ilmo kasta oo qaar ka mid ah fikradaha sare. All of postulates kuwaas oo ka muuqda shaqada qoraaga.

shuqullada saldhig

Vladislav Krapivin, buugaag waa mid aad u ballaaran, ku hawlan hawlaha halabuurka ee konton sannadood. In 1998-2000. guriga daabacaadda "Tsentrpoligraf" waxaa la daabacay dvadtsatidevyatitomnoe collection of shuqullada qoraaga. Sida laga soo xigtay naqdiya suugaanta S. B. Borisov, ka mid ah oo dhan buugagga laga qoro by qoraaga, mid tilmaami karaa formation of shuqulladiisa ku qoran muddada u dhaxaysa 1965 in 1982. Taasi waxaa uu ku dhashay image ee fikirka ah "wiilasha Krapivinskii." Waxaa ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu duwanyihiin qoraaga yihiin:

• "Saaxiibo Valkiny iyo shiraac."
• "Squire dhir".
• "Caravels Shadow."
• "Zhuravlonok iyo Hillaac leh."
• "Baxso Viking guumaysgeesaleyda."
• "Boy seef."
• "Baadad Scarlet fallaadho soo qaatay."
• "The rooga sixir".
• "Warkii Seva Glushchenko."
• "Musketeer iyo cirfiid a."

Intaa waxaa dheer, in 1980, Vladislav Petrovich bilaabay inuu buugaagta qori fabulously dalal fantastic. Waa in xididka this, wuxuu abuuray taxane ah oo shuqullada hoos horyaalka "In moolkeeda Crystal weyn."

line macquul ah

shuqullada Vladislav Krapivin ahaayeen qof macquul ah in ay dhamaadka 1970. Wakhtigan uu ahaa adherent ah hab jaceyl sheekada. Seefo, shiraac ah, fuusto - waa sifooyinka aan beddelmi karin xagga shuqullada qoraaga. Romance cadhoodaa in dhiigga "wiilasha Krapivinskii" kuwaas oo ku gartaan si loo riyoon iyo dareemaan call si ay u quudhin. In buugaagta uu, qoraaga ayaa abuuray sanam fudud loo garan karo oo asalka ah ee dhallinyaro ah - a mucaaradka, mucaaradka, daafaca, dagaalyahan iyo hindiga. Waxaa lagu gartaa khayroon daahirnimo moral, sharaf iyo caddaalad. Cadaato, waxa ay leedahay hab nololeed firfircoon oo talaabo u qaadi kartaa geesinimada ah. Taasi waa sababta geesiyaal Krapivina inta badan ka heli dhibaato, si aad u badbaadiso qof, ama difaaco uu sharaf u gaar ah.

runta qabow

In shuqulladiisa Krapivin Vladislav ma qarin akhristayaasha of runta arxan darada ahaa ee nolosha. wiilasha uu inta badan u soo galeen khilaaf dadka kale, mararka qaar ay dhacaan isku dhacyo la jujuubo ama burcad halis ah. Waxaa dhacaya in characters qoraaga xitaa u dhintaan: shimbirrood fasalka saddexaad ee sheekada "Kooxda meesha dabaysha" ilmaha la badbaadiyay noloshooda; garaacis arxan Vekshina Kirill soo gabagabeeyay "hobeeyaa for walaalkay." Xaaladdan oo kale, jilayaasha dhif hesho aqoonsi dadweynaha - Serezha Kahovsky, biiraan dagaalka ka dhanka ah burcad ah iyo ka ilaalinta carruurta, canaan in golaha koox horyaal ah. Tani natiijada in shuqullada Krapivina dabiiciga ah. characters uu inta badan noqdaan wadayaal, iyagu waa xanibayo in dunida ka baxsan hawlaha ay rayidka ah.

dunida A oo aan dadka waaweyn

Krapivin, Vladislav Petrovich - adherent ah aragtida ah ee iskaashiga ah jiilal kala duwan. geesiyaal qoraaga - carruurta da'doodu kala duwan tahay, laakiin waxay wadaagaan views la midka ah ee nolosha. Ku dhawaad dhammaan buugaagta ee waayeelladii qoraa ilaaliya in ka badan ka yar ( "saaxiibo Valkiny iyo shiraac", "kooxda ayaa meesha dabaysha", "hobeeyaa waayo, walaalkay," "Squire dhir"). Da'da yar sida caadiga ah waxay ka caawisaa saaxiibkiis yar in ay ka gudbaan ku dhib iyo xanuun ah koritaanka. Dhab ahaantii, in dunida ma jiraan geesiyaal dadka waaweyn Krapivinskii: in ay lug ku tallaabo in la xadido oo inta badan waa negative. Dhallinyarada, on lid ku ah, waa saaxiibo caqliga leh iyo hanuunin bixiya oo weli xusuusan ay rajo xumo u gaar ah in shar wejiga iyo Dulmi iyo mar walba diyaar u yahay inuu caawiyo qof taagta daran.

"Boy seef"

In gebogebada, xaq "Boy seef" ugu buuxda u soo bixitaankii fikradda qoraaga. Tani waa mid ka mid ah uu ugu caansan shuqullada nefantasticheskih. SHEEKADII magac la mid ah waxaa la daabacay 1974 ee "Pioneer" magazine. In mustaqbalka, qoraa Vladislav Krapivin ayaa abuuray Forbrydelsen ah, oo ay ku jiraan "The calanka-saraakiishii" iyo "Riders ee saldhigga Rosa." Qaybta dhexe waxay ahayd sheekadii "Star saacad Serozhi Kahovskogo." In 1981, uu jecel yahay oo dhan "Boy seef" waxaa la daabacay sida buug ee taxanahan ururinta "Library Golden. Soo xulay shuqulladiisa loogu talagalay carruurta iyo dhallinyarada. "

ninkii ugu horeeysa ee gebogebada - Kahovskiy Serezha - kuwa riyooda iyo eccentrics kuwa Waxba ka joogsan mayno in ay halgan caddaalad. Waayo, iyada aawadeed, diyaar u ah inay ka gudbaan wax dhib ah uu yahay, laakiin sababta oo ah isku dhaceen laftiisa oo dunida ka baxsan ma tahay ilmo weyn.

World Grand Crystal

Sida kor ku xusan, in 1980 ayuu bilaabay in ay qoraan shuqullada khayaali qoraa Vladislav Krapivin jihada. Marka tan la eegayo, wareegga shuqulladiisa oo cinwaankeedu ahaa "In moolkeeda Crystal weyn." In waxa qoraaga ayaa abuuray dunida ah cosmogonic leedahay u gaar ah taariikhda, diinta, juqraafiga, metaphysics iyo physics ay. Vladislav Petrovich xitaa isku dayaya inuu sameeyo map ka mid ah meel fantastic this. World Grand Crystal, sida laga soo xigtay qoraaga, Dadkan faraha Caalamka ku nool xiriir ama inuu midba midka kale, ka jira mid ka mid ah "waqti toosan". Waxaa inta badan waxaa deggan yahay carruurta. Dadka waaweyn waxa ku jira wax yar, waxay marar dhif ah ka ciyaaraan door muhiim ah horumarinta dhacdooyinka.

characters jecel in shuqullada Krapivina - carruurta leh "Koivu" (qoraa). Tani waxay wiilasha-ilaalada, cilmiga la siiyey awood u leeyahay inuu dhex gelin galay Caalamka kale. dhagarta sheekooyinka wareeg kasta - qaddar ee mid ama in ka badan, kuwaas oo characters.

maanta

Maanta, sawirka dunida ee Krapivina shaqeeya wax badan ka adag. Writer hadhay aamin ah mabaadi'da wanaagsan iyo caddaalad, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ayay xaqiiqsadeen xoog, iyo koboca of xun. Haddaba buugaagta uu soo bandhigaan a niyad jab, xanuun iyo dhimasho. Heroes Vladislav Petrovich mararka qaarkood lagu eedeeyay inay ka maqan naxariis, waxaan halmaamay xaqiiqda ah in qoraaga iyaga ka dhigaa inay u dagaalami xun dhabta ah ee halganka oo aan laguu balanqaadi karin.

Absolutely gaarka ah ee dunida ka mid ah suugaanta casriga ah ee Ruush Crystal weyn, kuwaas oo abuuray Vladislav Krapivin. Books Best of taxanaha ah ilaa iyo haatan xamaasad dib-u-akhriyo caruurta oo keliya ma aha, laakiin sidoo kale dadka waaweyn. sii A wareegga waxaa shuqullada ku qoran sano ee la soo dhaafay - ". Orange sawirka leh xooga" "Maraakiibta," "Holey Moon", "Diyaaradan ayaa loo magacaabay Sergei,"