Maandooriyaha iyo analgesics non-maandooriyaha. Isticmaal inta aad uurka leedahay

xanuun Block ee jirka aadanaha kartaan analgesics kaliya maandooriyaha iyo non-maandooriyaha, dardaro, semi-dardaro oo dabiici ah asal ahaan. Waxaa ka badan qarnigii qaaday ilaa furitaanka analgesics. Halkii, sida a dile qofka qaatay dose sare ah khamriga baabbi'iyey ama xashiishad, cannabis ama scopolamine.

analgesics maandooriyaha. kala soocidda

analgesics Narcotic waxaa loo kala saaraa sidii jawaabay receptors xashiishad, iyo sidoo kale in qaab-dhismeedka kiimikaad ah:

• agonister, taagayo phenanthrene (codeine, morphine, morfilong, ethylmorphine, pantopon);
• taagayo piperidine (promedol, prosidol, meneridin, dipidolor, Loperamide);
• agonister-ku Doodeen (pentazocine, nalbuphine, butorphanol, buprenorphine, tramadol, tilidine);
• Doodeen opiat (Naltrexone, naloxone).

All opioids Wuxuu saameeyaa habka dareemayaasha jirka, xakamaynayaan xanuun xoog badan oo aad u xoog badan. waxay sidoo kale keeni tiirsanaanta jirka iyo maskaxda. Xaaladdan oo ah qiyaasta xad dhaafka, analgesics maandooriyaha inta badan isku daya in la baabi'iyo xanuun yihiin dhimasho.

Non-maandooriyaha analgesics. kala soocidda

analgesics maandooriyaha - a taagayo pyrazolone (Phenylbutazone, analgin), taagayo acid alkanoic (voltaren), taagayo aniline (nanadol, paracetamol), taagayo of salicylic iyo anthranilic acid.

analgesics Non-maandooriyaha aan la qabatimo, ankii, ma la xakameeyo neefsashada iyo wax saameyn ah kuma summation ee kicinta subthreshold. -Jebin nooca waxay keenaysaa in hoos u xanuun, gaar ahaan la xiriira caabuq. Kaliya xakamaynta jawaabta bararka ma sharxi saamaynta xanuunka ee daawooyinkan. Tusaale ahaan, phenylbutazone leedahay saamayn anti-bararka xoog leh, laakiin ma hantidaan ma guryaha xanuunka, laakiin paracetamol ma joogsada barar, laakiin waa xanuunka u fiican.

Mararka qaarkood waxa soo bixi kara baahida loo qabo in la isticmaalo analgesics non-maandooriyaha isku dhafan oo antispasmodics, kuwaas oo saamayn xulashada kala duwan ee xubnaha kala duwan.

-Jebin ee uurka

Inta sagaalkii bilood ee ilmaha dumar uur ah inta badan ku dhibin ama xanuun kale, xidhashada qof oo kala duwan oo la darajo ah darnaanta kala duwan. Ka saar xanuunka noqon kartaa noocyo kala duwan oo xanuun joojiyaha, laakiin ma aha inta aad uurka leedahay. Isticmaalka analgesics saamayn ku yeelan kara caafimaadka ilmaha, sidaas darteed daawo xanuun guud ahaan uu inta aad uurka leedahay.

Haddii qof dumar ah oo uusan xanuunka ma joojin iyo keeno raaxo, ku takhasusay khibrad leh ay awoodaan in ay helaan hab in laga nafiso xanuunka iyo ma in wax la yeelo ilmaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee magacaabi analgesics inta aad uurka leedahay waxaa laga yaabaa in kaliya dhakhtar, indheeyo xaalada haweenka iyo, Sidaa darteed, habka of siday ilmo. Sidaas darteed haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay ama xanuun kale, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la tasho dhakhtar takhasus u leh, kuwaas oo dhab ahaan ka heli doonaa xalka ugu habboon, iyada oo aan dhibaato ku ah horumarka iyo caafimaadka ee ilmaha oo dhan.