Ma X-rays waa khatar ah inta lagu guda jiro uurka?

Haweenka si taxadar leh u diyaariso jirkaaga waayo fikrad - joojinta sigaarka, xaq u cunaan, samayn falanqaynta lagama maarmaanka ah iyo cilmi-baarista. Laakiin hooyooyinka badan oo uur leh, su'aasha soo baxdo - in X-rays inta ay uurka leedahay waxyeelayn kara ilmaha? Oo waxa saameyn ku yeelan doonto koorsada ee uurka?

Sidee X-rays kartaan inta ay uurka leedahay waxyeelo ilmaha, ilaa xad badan oo ku xiran tahay xadiga iyo hay'adda, kuwaas oo sawir la qaaday. Currently, dhakhaatiirtu waxa ay in ay Arsenal ayaa qalab casri ah, kaas oo u ogolaanaya waxbarashada X-ray oo isticmaalaya qaadasho yar yahay ee shucaaca, si ay ammaan tahay iyo waxay yeelan doonaan lahayn saamaynta xun ee caloosha ku, laakiin waxa meesha kama saarayso halista ka iman karta. First of dhan, waxay dhaawici kartaa nidaamka dhexe ee habdhiska ilmaha caloosha ku, waxaa jira halis ah oo dhibaatooyin dhicin oo dheeraad ah ee uurka. rays The dhaawici kartaa unugyada ama DNA ee arrinta ku nool. X-rays si gaar ah khatar ku jira marxaladaha hore ee uurka, marka ilmaha caloosha ku jira jidh yar. Raadka X-rays on jidhku waa mid aad u deg deg ah. Sidaa darteed, haddii ay jirto baahi ah in la sameeyo x-rays, waxaa wanaagsan in la sameeyo in wajiga koowaad ee wareegga, ama laba todobaad tan iyo bilowgii menstruatsii- ie gudahood marka qof dumar ah oo ay u badan tahay ma aha uurka leh. In wajiga labaad, ka dib markii ugxan, ee X-rays si fiican u sameyn.

hab ay isbeddellada ku yimaada unugyada gubaa waa mid aad u adag oo ku xiran tahay, qofka baniadamka ah, on size ee qiyaasta heshay iyo nooca iyo xaaladaha cindiga, iyo nooca unugyada u shaqeeyo. Ka dib markii unugyada aadanaha kala duwan ku kala duwan yihiin oo ay u nuglaan X-rays. Inta badan oo xasaasi ah inay yihiin xubnaha galmada, dhuuxa lafta, sambabada, caloosha, mindhicirka, gashto isha.

Haddii X-ray lagu sameeyaa ugu sareysa oo ka mid ah haweenka - naaska, afka, qoorta ama gacmaha, rays ee aan si toos ah ilmaha caloosha ku diray. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay dhacdo baahida in la sameeyo x-rays inta lagu guda jiro caloosha uurka, dib, miskaha ama kelyaha, shucaac ayaa xiriir toos ah la leh midhaha.

Modern unit X-ray abuuraa shucaaca kala duwan ogaanshaha qiyaasta shucaaca hooseeyo. Tani waa ku filan si ay u qabtaan inta badan oo ka mid ah imtixaanada loo baahdo (tusaale, ilkaha ama xabadka x-ray), xataa ku jira marxaladaha hore ee uurka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxbarasho oo u baahan qaadasho badan oo shucaaca (lumbar dhabarta X-ray ee miskaha ama bowdyaha), halista cilladaha lagu dhasho kor ku xusan. Xaaladaha noocaas ah waxaa suurtagal ah in la isticmaalo farsamooyin badan oo horumarsan imaging (ultrasound ama magnetic resonance imaging). Ka dib oo dhan, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in MRI waa hababka ogaanshaha shucaaca, daraasaddan uusan isticmaalin X-rays.

Haddii qof dumar ah oo ku weydiinayaa haddii ay samayn karaa X-ray ee iliga marka uurka, ayay qaadan waa tixgeliyaan khataraha suurtogalka ah. Dabcan, gaadhista ugu yaraan raajada ilkaha, laakiin ma dhihi karo in ay tahay si siman u eber. Halista curyaanimo dhiciska sabab u ah X-ray ee iliga, kuma filna. Cindiga bukaanka dhakada wajiga inay xirtaan dufan ilaaliya gaar ah leh daaha khafiif ah hogaanka. Intaa waxaa dheer, ilaalinta waxay khuseysaa qanjirka thyroid.

Samaynta ah X-ray inta aad uurka leedahay waa ka fiican oo kaliya xaaladaha loo baahan yahay, marka dhan cilmiga kale iyo imtixaanada aan dib loo dhigo karo ilaa dhalashada ilmaha. Baaritaanka X-ray ee haweenka uurka leh waa in lagu sameeyo hab noocan oo kale ah sida si loo hubiyo ilaalinta ugu badan ee ilmaha caloosha ka soo saamaynta shucaaca. Hooyo kasta uurka leh waa in ay kala hadashid dhakhtarkaaga baahida loo qabo in la sameeyo x-rays inta ay uurka leedahay - in la beddelo taariikhda kulanka, ka baxdo ama la bedelo cilmi on farsamooyinka yar invasive iyo ammaan loogu talagalay haweenka uurka leh.