Lermontov Self: Story ee dhar ah

sawir kasta, by artist ka sameeyey - haddii ay tahay muuqaalkii dayrta, badda duufaanka, ama sawirka naag dhalinyaro ah - xanbaarsan ka midtahay tirtiri karin oo abuura, uu aragti ah shayga lagu sawiray. Dareenkan, farshaxanka oo dhan waa shakhsi ahaan iyo impressionistic. Sida is-Wehbe, ka dibna marka ay abuuray badnaan subjectivity. Isag ama si ula kac ah rinjiile keena shiraac in dibadda weli wax qarsoon. Taasi waa sababta is-Wehbe in meesha ugu horeysa soo jiidatay dadkii ugu tahay sida artifact qiimo leh, isagoo la mid dhamaystiran oo la asalka ah oo ku saabsan qorshaha qoyska dibadda ah (muuqaalka) iyo dareen.

Lermontov-muuqaalka

Xaqiiqada ah in Lermontov qoray sawirka, waxaynu og nahay fog oo dhan ma aha. Sida laga soo xigtay encyclopedia ah u hibeeyeen ilaa ay shaqo ee Abwaan, jacaylka waayo, rinjiyeynta shaaca ka qaaday inuu weli ka da'da hore. image Lermontov ee sida wiil laba sano ayaa muujinaya, in xataa markaas uu isku dayay inaan ka dhaansado wax on kitaabbadii. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inta badan si buuxda hadiyad this lagu muujiyey inta lagu guda jiro tixraaca ugu horeeyay ee Caucasus. Sifada loo on nidaamka Rembrandt, Lermontov abuuray farshaxankiisa ku saabsan dagaalka, Wehbe, iyo, dabcan, muuqaal ah. sifayn Last ugu badan ee dhaxal ahaan ugu picturesque Abwaan.

Sida laga yaabo in aad u maleynayaa, wax for Bbc adeegay sidii la yaab leh dabeecadda Caucasus. Hel ugu yaraan rinjiyeynta ah "The ku hareeraysan tuulada Karaagach". Waxay ka dhigaysa oo dhan muuqaalada hab farshaxanka Lermontov, tan midabka dhalaalaya iyo qorshaha gaarka ah ee tirooyinka iyo dhamaanayey aragtida gaar ah dabiiciga ah, soo bandhigay sawirka. feature dambe waa ka baxsanaya oo soo jiidanaya oo dheeraad ah si dareen leh ka badan in aragtida maangalka ah.

Lermontov-sawirka

Marka la barbar dhigo Dakatu ee dabiiciga ah, sida sawirka dhaxal ahaan Abwaan ayaa tiro yar oo shaqooyin. iyaga ka mid ah - ka is-sawirka of Lermontov laabta, image of Faith Lopukhina S. A. Raevskogo, AI Odoevskogo watercolor (liiska sawir aan dhamaystirnayn). Abwaan ayaa sidoo kale tagay qaar ka mid ah farshaxankiisa saliid iyo Dakatu badan. Cilmibaadhayaasha ayaa la soco in Wehbe badan oo kala duwan waa xaqiiq cilmi-nafsi sidii ay u foreshadow bilowgii jihada cusub ee farshaxanka - xaqiiqo.

duruufaha nolosha

Qubarada oo taariikhdiisu tahay is-sawirka of Lermontov in 1837 sano. shiraac ah waxaa la abuuray inta ugu horraysa ee Abwaan ee Caucasus, halkaas oo uu ku soo diray ee uu gabay "Death of gabayaa." Loogu tala galay M. Lermontov Yu. Is-sawirka of Varvare Lopuhinoy, waayo, kii uu ku lahaa dareenka curdan tahay. adeer A labaad ee Abwaan, Akim Pavlovich Shang Giray, ka marag kacay inaan u doonaya inuu jacayl Lopukhina Lermontov uma uu dayn ilaa iyo dhamaadka ee uu noloshiisa.

kala iibsiga shiraac ka dhacay June 1838 - ka hor inta uusan Barbara in Germany. From waxaa jira ayay u cid dirtay a is-sawirka Lermontova A. M. Vereshchagin, ayaa had iyo jeer ku dhiirri-galiyay mid ka mid ah uu dayada hal abuur leh - farshaxanka, music iyo gabayada. Sheekada jebiyo maro, waxa la filayay inay weligood lagu lumin ka badan 80 sano ee soo socda, si ay wakhti dheer u lahaa in ay ku tiirsan yihiin nuqul ka mid ah oo la sameeyo o Kochetova ee 1880.

Description of sawirka

Is Lermontov 1837 qabsatay nin dhallinyaro ah oo ku labisan darayska oo ka mid ah guutada Nizhny Novgorod. On garbihiisa tuuray badan indhashareerka, kaalinta on the suumanka kaydadka xabadka, oo ku jira gacanta Abwaan xajiya seeftiisa. Background waa Mountains Caucasus, ku hadhay, xusuusta reer Mikhail Yurevich raad la taaban karo, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in ay ku raaxaystaan aragtida Lermontov waayeen kaliya dhawr bilood.

On dhinaca dambe ee sawirka waxaa ku qorraa in Jarmal kaas oo ay tilmaamaysaa Abuuraha reer sawirka. Dabcan, horyaal ka barta of view of qaab farshaxan, a is-sawirka of Lermontov ma la odhan karaa. Dhaleeceyn scrupulously doondoono ayna duleella in sida gacmaha ogan xun. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay tahay muhiim, marka aan wajahno dokumenti muhiim ah oo cadeyneysa in Lermontov lahaa wakhtigaas? Innocent, nooca, wejigaaga xoogaa childlike la qulubsan, murugo, hadal xitaa naxdinta indhaha - nooc ka mid ah xusuus qor Abwaan lyric ee. calaamadda A loogu talagalay naagtii uu jeclaa, hadda u muuqataa farqiga u la corny-museum "Lermontov" Self-sawirka marka la barbar dhigo "(watercolor, 1837)."

farshaxankiisa taariikhda dheeraad ah

qarnigii labaatanaad DOT i ee taariikhda is-sawirka Abwaan. Ugu dambeyntii waxaa jiray shiraac ah heel: 1955 laga soo iibsaday by professor a Jarmal Winkler. Lermontov Self bilaabay inuu ka soo qaado gacantii noqotay in ay gacanta ilaa 7 sano ka dib markii la furay, isagu ma uu aad uga soo baxdo Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka markaas of Germany in ay waddankooda, si ay farxad weyn oo taageerayaashiisa.

Abwaan on the farshaxankiisa farshaxan kala duwan

Dabcan, is-sawirka of Lermontov, siidaynta taas oo lagu soo kor ku soo bandhigay, ma aha image kaliya ee Abwaan. shiraac ugu horreeya iyagoo muujinayay Mikhail Yurevich, tixgeliyaa barbaro by artist la aqoon ah, laga yaabee Serf ah, kuwaas oo u dhaqaaqay dulmar ah ee warqad ilmaha afar sano ah. Shirka labaad ee sidoo kale waa sawirka Abwaan qabsatay ilmaha. shiraac Author taswiiran wiilka wato labisatay timaha shanleyn. Eedaha qaar ayaa su'aal ka siidaayay ee sawirka, laakiin ree Bani'iisraaiil ah in sawirka ugu horeeya ee Lermontov iyo xasuus Abwaan walaalkiis tusi mid kasoo horjeeda.

rinjiyeynta The, kaas oo lagu qabtay lahaa Lermontov inta ay waxbarashadu uu ku Moscow, ma. Kaliya ee 1834, markii uu ku wareejiyay buunka, ayeeyo amar ku bixiyay in sawirka uu awow. Waxaa jira rabitaan ee artist si embellish qaar ka mid ah gabayaa gambanaya. Isla mar ahaantaana sawirka waa lagu kalsoonaan karo ma aha oo kaliya sababtoo ah muuqashadii wanaagsan in asalka ah, laakiin sidoo kale si sax ah u dareentay niyadda Lermontov, muujinta ah ee indhihiisa.

Caan ahaa image ee Abwaan macallinkiisa of rinjiyaynta Zabolotskikh sameeyey. artist wuxuu ahaa mid aan sayidkayga u weyn, laakiin ka dhigay sawirka muujiyo aqoon fiican u dabiiciga ah ee Lermontov. Isla ayaa laga odhan karaa oo ka mid ah images kale Abwaan, taas oo si fiican u dhameystiraan garasho of our.