Lermontov Museum-Reserve "Tarkhany" Gobolka Penza: description, photos, sida aad u heli

In qayb waqooyi-galbeed ee gobolka Penza ah, ka mid ah kaymaha cufan iyo beero cagaaran, madarad Wabiyaal yar iyo geedihii Asheeraah qadiimiga ah, waa tuulo qadiimi ah, oo hadda loo yaqaan Lermontov. gobolka hore Village Tarkhany Penza, kuwaas oo, waxaa jiray dubaan, a Arsenevyh Mihaila Vasilevicha iyo Elizaveta Alekseevna, wuxuu noqday meeshii uu caruurnimadiisii iyo toban sano, Abwaan weyn Ruush Mihail Yurevich Lermontov qaatay. Meeshan waxa uu noqday ishaartay Abwaan weyn. In waxa qayb ka mid ah dunida oo sidoo kale ku tuureen nolosha gabayaa ee, waxaa had iyo jeer waa la daalaa dhacaya xusuusto dalkooda - dalkii isaga ka sara kiciyey iyo halka uu ku dhowaad nus ka mid ah uu naftiisa ku qaatay. Halkan Mikhail khibrad ah marka hore jacayl-u doonaysa, halkan wuxuu ka helay meeshiisii ugu danbeysay ee ay ku nastaan. crypt qoyska jiifsan hadhaagii hanad iyo dhismaha ka soo hadha taagan cibaadaysiga ah.

The adag hadalkay ugu horeysay

Museum "Tarkhany" (gobolka Penza), sawir ah kaas oo la soo bandhigay warqad this ka kooban yahay saddex kaxeynayo bandhig.

Halabuurka ee qaybta hore ee dubaan. Waxaa la dhisay dhimashada hooyada Lermontov ka dib - Maria Mikhailovna. By jidka, ayay gabadh kaliya ee Elizabeth Alekseevna ahaa. Sidaas daraaddeed, in 1818, dhisay dubaan. In dabayaaqadii 90-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay, guriga maray dib u dhiska. Master si buuxda u cilinta deegaanka in ku nuuxnuuxsaday, saamaynta dhaqan estate on shakhsiyadda horumarka gabayaa ee. Waxaa halkan waa in wiilka yar Migaretionka lahaa in ay dhex maraan taxane ah oo dhacdooyin farxad iyo calool xun, dhimashada hooyadiis, oo kala dillaacay oo la aabbihiis, waxbarashada aasaasiga ah ee farshaxanka iyo sayniska, qoraal khadadka ugu horreeya ee gabayada, casharada biyaano ugu horeysay. Mikhail Lermontov doonayay dambaska lagu aasay oo kaliya in Tarkhany. In adag this waxaa jira shay gaar ah: sigaarka The, iyo biibiilaha, sanduuq iyo alaabo kale oo shakhsiyaad Abwaan; items lahaa ayeeyadii iyo hooyadiis (marooyin yaryar oo iidaya oo la mid ah). Halkan waxaa ku qoran qaar ka mid ah shuqulladii farshaxanka ee hanad.

Aan guriga ka fogayn dubaan, waa Church dubaan-qubbad ee St. Mary ee Masar ah. Taalladaas raagayaan ay naqshadaha iyo tijaabiyey oo dhaafsiisan wakhtigii gacanta gaadhista. Church soo gaaray style Empire ah. Her Elizabeth A. dhisay oo lagu sharfayo gabadhiisa. Dhismaha shaqeeyay ilaa bartamihii 20-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay, laakiin maanta waxa kaliya waxaa quduus iyo taxadiri maalmihii la soo dhaafay.

The adag hadalkay labaad

Qaybta labaad ee bandhiga "Tarkhany" Museum ee gobolka Penza waa kaniisadda Arhangela Mihaila. adag Tani naqshadda waxaa ku yaalla qaybta dhexe ee tuulada. Waxaa la dhisay inta lagu guda jiro nolosha ayeeyo Mihaila Lermontova. dhismaha kaniisadda bilaabay 1826. In 1836, ee xilliga qaboobaha, Abwaan qaatay guryaha fasaxa uu sarkaalka ugu horreeya ee. Markaas ayuu daawaday kiniisadda weli taalo.

The adag bandhig saddexaad

dubaan, Tani Apaliha. Fogaan ah saddex kiiloomitir si ay qayb ka mid ah koonfurta-galbeed ee tuulada Tarkhany loo gudbiyo sida "aunties macaan", ay leedahay MA Shang Giray-Apalihe - eedo Abwaan. dhaqd- A casriga ah - park qurux badan oo leh geedo lime qarniyo jir ah, oo taajka taas oo loo arki karaa meel fog. Waxaa jira xaalado kasta oo qof in la biirtay dabiiciga ah, waxaan u dareemay qalbigayga oo dhan. halkan oo keliya in aad u bogi karaa ilihii cad, si aad u maqashid shanqadh geedaha qadiimiga ah. Tan iyo dabayaaqadii 30-mada ay qarnigii XX estate Tarkhany galay matxaf jeestay, oo tan iyo 1969 ay heshay xaaladda seeraha.

Qabriga of Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova

Manor "Tarkhany" (hadda Lermontov) - waa meel ay ku nastaan ee nafta iyo jidhka Abwaan weyn. Markii hore, dambaska lagu aasay Pyatigorsk, laakiin sannad ka dib markii uu ka qaaday in aaska Lermontov. Waxaa, meel u dhow qabrigii hooyadiis, in goobta cibaadaysiga, wiilkii ka heleen meel weligeed ah oo lagu nasto. In ka badan qabrigii hanad ee taallo marmar madow sameeyey. waxaa On warqadihii dahabka Looxii "Mihaylo Yurevich Lermontov. 1814-1841. " Near cibaadaysiga koray geed alloon weyn. Ka dib markii aaska, Abwaan ayeeyadii amray in ay qodo ee kaynta geed oo qaar ka mid ah oo iyaga ku beeri hore ee dhismaha goobta cibaadaysiga, laakiinse lacagta oo dhan alloonka qodey qabtay mid ka mid ah oo kaliya.

xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

Gobolka Tarkhany Penza tuulada Mikhail Yurevich waxyoonay abuurka masterpieces unsurpassed sida "Circassians" iyo "Tambov haye." In meel ka mid ah, waxaan arkay iftiinka gabay ah "The Gladiator dhimashada" iyo jilidda riwaayadaha ah "Laba Brothers". "Borodino", gabay ku caan ahaa kooban oo ku salaysan xasuus ah Tarkhany.

Horraantii July ee sanad kasta, matxafka gobolka "Tarkhany" Penza ururiyaa taageerayaasha of art gabayaa ee dhan ka gobolka ee iidda All-Ruush ah Lermontov. qabanqaabiyayaasha Munaasabadan ayaa lagu abaalmariyey ka qaybgalayaasha Lermontov abaalmarinta suugaaneed ka nafaqeeya riwaayad muusikada, taas oo qabata song ah. Oo maalintii xasuusta Abwaan, July 27, yeynan ubax on qabrigiisa.

Sannadkan, estate museum dalka "Tarkhany" Lermontov gaar ahaan, u dabaal 75 sano tan iyo aasaaskeeda. In sharaf of reserve dhacdadan markii ugu horeysay martida furay meejey. Halkan waxa aad ka heli kartaa waxyaabo ay leeyihiin panulirus ku Lermontov, taas oo aan ku jiraan bandhiga ugu weyn.

Sidoo kale taariikhda in ay la soo celiyay hoy beerlo, kuwaas oo ku yaala dhulka matxafka. Waxaa furay carwo cusub oo cinwaankeedu ahaa "Talaabooyinka toobiye." Waa sawirada inay shuqullo Lermontov ee, ay sameeyeen fannaaniin caan ah sida Korovin, Vrubel iyo Repin.

Marka shuqulladaada iyo sida ay u gaaraan

"Tarkhany" Museum (gobolka Penza), map ka mid ah taas oo ah, in qodobkan, wuxuu furan yahay maalin walba laga bilaabo 9:00 16:00. marka laga reebo waa Talaadada iyo Khamiista ee la soo dhaafay ee bil kasta; maalmahan off museum. Oo halkan waxaad ka heli kartaa on waddada ka Penza Penza, Tambov. Masaafada A leeyahay qiyaastii boqol kiiloomitir. Bus ama baabuur, ay adkaan doonaan, waayo, sidaas laba saacadood.

Haddii aad u socotid inaad u tagto on wadada magaalada caasimadda ah ee Ruush, ka dibna waxay leeyihiin in aad "Belinskaya" station (magaalada Kamenka), tareenka a, markaasuu meeshaas uga bas in la wado 35 kiiloomitir kale si reserve ah.