Waa maxay jiilka afraad ee nukliyeerka Ruushka ah

Ma ahan waqti dheer, Wasaaradda Gaashaandhiga ee Maraykanka waxay soo saartay qoraal ah in haddii ay dhacdo iska hor imaadyo caalami ah oo aan ahayn nuclear, ayaa badda ay awood u yeelan doonaan in ay ogaadaan oo ay ka takhalusaan dhammaan badmaaxiinta nukliyarka ee Russia muddo 15 ilaa 20 maalmood ah. Ka tagida gadaashooyinka macnaha siyaasadeed ee bayaankan iyo qaab-dhismeedka khayaaliga ee xaaladda, waa lagama maarmaan in la bixiyo fiiro gaar ah waqtiga loo oggol yahay shaqadan. Si loo keeno gantaalaha dagaalka, waxay qaadataa waqti gaaban oo gaaban, oo lagu cabiray daqiiqado, sidaas darteed, sababaha ku saabsan suurtagalnimada fursadaha US NAVY ayaa si cad u qeexan.

Dhammaan diyaaradaha koonfureed ee Ruushka ilaa taariikhda (sida ay muujinayaan xogta la daabacay) waxay ka kooban yihiin qiyaastii lixdan qaybood oo ah qalab dagaal oo ku saabsan barakac kala duwan, ujeedo iyo nooca warshad koronto. Maaddaama noloshii adeegga maraakiibta la qiyaasay tobannaan sano, badankoodu waxaa la dhisay sanadihii Soofiyeeti.

Saldhigga difaaca wadankeena waa sadexda nukliyeerka nukliyeerka, waxay ka kooban tahay Ciidamada Istaraatiijiga Istaraatiijiga Istaraatijiyadeed, duulimaad ballaaran oo duulimaad ah iyo maraakiibta nukliyarka ee Russia. In qaybtaan waa loo aabo yeelin, gantaalaha ballistic ku salaysan yihiin baabuurta iyo sidayaal noqon diyaaradaha baalal leh.

Fogaha Waqooyiga iyo Baasifigga ayaa loogu yeeraa inay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan istaraatijiyadda badda. Tani waxay sabab u tahay awooddooda inay si sahlan u galaan qayb ka mid ah badmaaxyada aduunka. In ay ka kooban ku jira oo dhan oo ah mashruuc-gujiska 667, taas oo ku salaysan istiraatiiji badda ciidamada nuclear ee Ruushka.

Rakaabka nukliyeerka ee Ruushku waxay u kala qaybsan yihiin ujeedadooda:

• Gawaadhida rooga leh habka ballistic ee dhalmada (15 kumbuyuutar);
• Diyaargarawga maraakiibta badmaaxiinta (9-kiilo);
• Gawaarida xayawaanka ah oo leh kharash gaar ah (12 pcs);
• Burcadbadeedda gaarka ah (7 nooc).

Rabshadaha badda "Prarks" (Pr. 941) - burcadbadeedda adduunka ee ugu weyn waxay qaadaan waajibaad dagaal.

Burcad-badeedda cusub ee Ruushka, "Yuri Dolgoruky" (Borey Avenue, No. 955, oo leh barokac 24,000 oo ton) ayaa lagu rakibay gantaalaha ugu dambeeya ee Bulava-M, iyo sidoo kale casriga Dmitry Donskoy casriga ah. Labada maraakiibba waxay noqdaan aasaaska taxanaha. Sayidka, gujiska nuclear "Vladimir Monomakh", "Alexander Nevsky" iyo shan iyo maraakiibta kale ee mashruuca 955 ayaa la qorsheeyay in lagu daro ee Northern Fleet ee soo socda sano. Muuqaalka ugu muhiimsan ee taxanahani waa buuqa hooseeya iyo xirmooyinka anti-hydroacoustic ee gaarka ah, taas oo aad u adkeyneysa ogaanshaha sonkorta.

Qaybaha kale ee tamarta nukliyerka ee Ruushka ayaa matala mashruuca "Ash" (855). Markii ugu horreysay shan, Severodvinsk, oo la dhigay 1993, ayaa waxaa ku barokacay 14,000 tan, xawaaraha waa 31 mindhicir biyood (biyaha badmareenka ayaa si dhakhso ah u dhaqaajiya mawqifyada). Hubka ugu weyn ee maraakiibta mashruucan waa xawaaraha sare ee xawaaraha sare leh.

Maanta, awoodda ugu weyn ee filimka koonfureed waxa uu ka kooban yahay doomaha mashruuca Akula (mashruuca 941), Kalmar (rajo 667 BDR), Dolphin (667 BDRM), Antey (Project 949A) iyo Shchuka B "(Qeybta 971). Hadalka ra'iisul wasaaraha NATO ayaa ah in ay sahlan tahay in la ogaado in badanaa la buunbuuniyay. Mararka qaarkood waxay si gaar ah ugu soo baxaan meelaha ay ka mid yihiin layliyo ka hortagga maraakiibta waqooyiga Atlantic si ay u muujiyaan awooddooda ay ku bixinayaan sirta.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halbawlaha nukliyeerka cusub ee Ruushka ee jiilka afraad ee fasalka "Ash" iyo "Borei" ayaa beddeli doona tiknoolajiyaddan Soofiyeed ee tobanka sano ee soo socota. Dib-u-cusboonayntu waa lama huraan.