Konstantin geedaha kedarka ah: Biography, shuqullada, hawl sayniska

Waxa uu marar badan sheegay in Abwaan kasta - waa filasoof, laakiin daruuri ma aha Faylasuuf kasta - gabayaa. Isaga oo hal-abuurka, wuxuu daliil u runta waadaxa ah ee bayaankan. About yaa Constantine Qidroon in ay nuxurka asaasiga ah, gabayaa ama filasoof, sabab, oo aan soo socda inuu ka gunaanad la hubo, xataa dadkii isaga la ogaado waayo muddo aad u dheer. Ph.D., hindisa ee erayga "metakod" iyo "metametafora" muujinayaa views uu on si dunida in aragti macquul ah oo si fiican u maleeyay-baxay, kuwaas oo siday u kala horreeyaan fikrado permeated uu khadadka gabay oo dhan.

oo xididdada ka

Wuxuu ku dhashay 1942 in Rybinsk, gobolka Yaroslavl, taasoo lagu soo daad gureeyay by waalidka, oo uu ka shaqeyn jiray masrax riwaayadaha maxaliga ah. Aabbaha - Agaasimaha film iyo actor Alexander Berdichevsky, arday ka mid ah Meyerhold, hooyadiis - Atariishada Nadezhda Yumatova. On hooyadiis nooca tagaa dib ugu laan chelishchevykh ku laandheere, oo waxaa ku dhex jiray oo shurako ah Aleksandra Nevskogo iyo Dmitry Donskoy.

Great awoowe Abwaan ahayd rinjiile Ruush u fiican, mid ka mid ah aasaasayaasha surrealism Pavel Fedorovich Chelischev. Konstantin geedaha kedarka ah xitaa dhaxlay a sawiro dhowr Chelishchev wixii uu haystay inay iska iibiso markuu isagu iyada oo aan shaqo ka helay.

Kartida uu eraygii abuurka lagu arkay Constantine, laga soo bilaabo yaraantooda - qoyska xusuustay isku dayo inuu ereyo at da'da 6 sano. Sidaa darteed, waxa uu ahaa raacdada macquul ah waxbarashada suugaanta - iskuulka ka dib markii uu ka diiwaangashan 1961 at Moscow State University, kuliyadda saxaafadda.

Moscow - Kazan - Moscow

From aayaadka ugu horeysay in Constantine Qidroon qoray in ay qaan, waxa ay noqotay cadeeyo oo uu ugu leh shuqulka futurists Ruush ee bilowgii qarnigii - Khlebnikov, Kruchenykh oo kale ah, u janjeera in ay raadiyaan habab cusub oo gabayo, xorriyadda ee doorashada ee maadooyinka for gabayo. In 1958 wargeyska "Komsomolets Tatarstan" xulashada Kedrov gabayada waxaa la daabacay, kaas oo ka mid ah line ah:

Waddan kasta wuxuu leeyahay oo ku saabsan xoriyadda,

France Freedom of amarada in ay dilaan xorriyadda Algeria.

Laakiin haddii ay jirto xoriyad in hooyo?

Freedom - Homeland dunida.

i sii xorriyadda keliya - xorriyadda aha in ay dilaan!

fikradaha noocan oo kale ah waa mid aad u burinaysa ka publications waxay caqiiddo ahaan soco waqtiga, sidaas darteed hal sano ka dib tababarka ugu MSU Kedrov ayaa la weydiiyay in laga soo wareejiyay magaalada iska - in University Kazan ah. Laakiin waxaa uu ku soo hijrooday Kuliyada Journalism, jidaynayey sida hanti ah oo ka awood taariikhiga-philological qalin. In Kedrov D. aan xaq u deeq waxbarasho ee hostel ah, iyo wixii la mid ah.

Waxa uu mucjisooyin ka qalin koorsadan, mawduuca uu sha sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa aan caadi ahayn, "Lobachevsky joomateri, aragti Einstein ee relativity iyo gabayada Velimira Hlebnikova."

Isagu wuxuu u Moscow ku soo laabtay 1968 oo galay dugsiga ka qalin of Institute Suugaanta ee, qalin jabiyay 1973, difaacay sida uu u sha. Laga soo bilaabo sanadkii 1974 si ay u 1986 Konstantin geedaha kedar la yidhaahdo waa macallin ka ah Waaxda Suugaanta Ruush ee Institute Suugaanta, laakiin sababta ugu weyn ee uu naftiisa u noqdo gabayada.

garde bulshada

Print, samatabbixiyo reading gabayada a mar kaliya loo ogol yahay ay oggolaansho ka Midowga Writers ', oo kaliya la shuqulladii ay ku maray baaritaanka guud ee waafaqsan fikirka communist. Sidaa darteed abuurka Kedrov - avant-garde qaab oo ka madax banaan content - ahaa semi-sharci. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ugu dhakhsaha badan ayuu ka abuuray isaga ku wareegsan goobo ka mid ah gabayayaashiinnu dhallinyarada, midoobeen views caadiga ah on nolosha iyo gabayada.

iyaga ka mid ah waxay ahaayeen: Alex Parschikov, Alexander Eremenko, Ilya Kutikov Alexei Hvostenko. Konstantin Qidroon, kuwaas oo Biography waa mawduuca dib u eegista, ayaa markii dambe waxaa si dhow la xiriira kale ee caanka ah gabayayaashiinnu casriga ah - Andrei Voznesensky iyo Genrihom Sapgirom. Wuxuu ahaa Abuuraha reer this teedu gabay cusub Ruush - gabay "Computer Love" (1983), buugga "Gabayadu Space" (1989), iwm Waxaa uu noqonayaa fikrad cad mideynaya oo ahaa hal-abuurka - Metametaphorism..

metametafora

Ereyga markii ugu horaysay soo bandhigay by Cedar ee dabayaaqadii 1970. Oo isna wuxuu u qeexaa sida inversion ah - eversion, insaydaut - fikradaha ah "nin - bannaan". Waxay ku xiran yahay raadinta gabayada metaphysical ah horrantii qarnigii labaatanaad, markay arkeen link ah inextricable la weligeed ah, oo caalami ah, universal in arrin kasta oo nolosha dhimanaya ku meel gaar ah. Konstantin Kedrov - Abwaan - uu u muujiyay sidan:

Man - taasi waa dhinaca dambe ee Samada,

Sky - waa soohdinta dhanka khaldan ee qofka.

Geedaha kedarka-Faylasuuf, in uu article "Starry Sky" (1982) soo bandhigay fikradda ah metakod. Tani horumarinta dheeraad ah oo fikirka ah midnimada waxyaalahan oo dhan, code hal hidda in caddeynayaa caalamka. Iyadoo uu sal u ah guulaha ugu dambeeyay ee sayniska, oo ku naadinaysa isku mid ah oo mabda 'ku saabsan oo waxaa loo qabanqaabiyaa macrocosm iyo Qurub hoose tiniest soo saaray mid ka mid ah bang weyn, waxa ay keentaa saldhig falsafada for search for cusub gabay wax-uqabso.

Society Voluntary for Protection of dragonflies

Tijaabo, slovotvorchesky, dabeecad aan caadi ahayn gabayada Kedrov helay muujinta in abuurka ah ee bulshada gabay la yaab leh, loo soo gaabsadaa of DEP ah. Waxay marka hore u muuqday in 1984 sida image gabay la taaban karin. Ka dibna, iyadu heshay qoraalka iyo macnaha marka hore la xiriir ah oo sheekooyin I. A. Krylova "Ant iyo Grasshopper ah" la xidhiidha: "Waxaad ku gabyeen? Xaaladdan oo kale ... "gaadhsiiyey naado ogeysiis ah ee gabyaya sida ganacsiga ugu muhiimsan ee qof hal abuur leh, oo aan xiriir la leh wax dareen siyaasadeed ama moralistic, lagu dhawaaqay in cod weyn ka dib burburkii nidaamka Soviet.

Doe, beddelo kooban, waxaa jira in ka badan 30 sano. xubnaha joogtada ah Its waa qoryo kedar ah iyo Elena Katsyuba. Waqtiyo kala duwan waxaa leh ee loosoo iyo Sapgir, Igor Holin iyo Vadim Rabinovich, Kirill iyo Alexei Kovaldzhi Hvostenko iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Waxay la soo daabacay aasaasay DEP "Journal of Poets" iyo noocyo kala duwan oo la daabacay taladoodu hoos buugaagta gabayada uu.

Xorriyadda xagga fikradda, search for noocyo cusub, oo ku salaysan erayga abuurka - palindromes, anagrams, ciyaarta waxa uu isugu jiraa mid ah qoraalka iyo sawirka muuqaalka - waxan oo dhan waa wax caadi ah in gabayada by group DEP. Metametafora qayb organic iyaga ka mid ah sida ku saleysan a fiirin ku ladhan hal.

Dean of the Academy mid ah gabayayaashiinnu iyo faylosuufiinta

Aasaasidda dunida hal abuur Kedrov saamayn yiqiin la Faylasuuf weyn, xer u ah Pavla Florenskogo Alekseem Fedorovichem Losevym. Poetry Kedrov mahad Andrei Voznesensky, Sergei Kapitsa, Yuri Lyubimov.
Adduunka oo dhan, si weyn loo yaqaan gabayaa iyo falsafo Qidroon. Konstantin Aleksandrovich abaal-marinno kala duwan oo caalami ah, waxaa jira cadaymo muujinaya in uu u sharaxan pluchenie Nobel Prize for Suugaanta.

Konstantin Qidroon, nolosha shakhsiga ah in ay si ula kac ah aan la xayaysiin iyo si firfircoon ay jawaab u tahay dhacdooyinka muhiimka ah ee siyaasadda iyo farshaxanka ee dalka. Waxa uu si joogto ah oo lagu daabacay warbaahinta, ka qayb bannaanbaxyada shacbiga ah.
Isagu waa hormuudka u ah mid ka mid ah hay'adaha waxbarashada gaarka ah ugu da'da weyn hoos jihada of Natalia Nesterova. Sida ay horyaalka - ku Academy mid ah gabayayaashiinnu iyo faylosuufiinta - in ay ku milmaan labada Tiirarka ugu muhiimsan ee nolosha ee fekeraya Ruushka Konstantina Aleksandrovicha Kedrova.