Khazar Khanate

gobolka Khazar (650-969 GG.) Ma awoodda ugu weyn ee Dr Makumbe. Waxaa la aasaasay ururka ee qabiil ee koonfur-bari ee Europe. Khazar Khanate waxaa loo arkaa awood Yuhuudda u halista ah ee taariikhda. Wuxuu gacanta ku soohdinta reer Dhexe iyo Volga Hoose, North Caucasus, Badda Azov ah, qayb ka mid ah hadda waqooyi-galbeed ee Kazakhstan, gobolka waqooyi ee Crimea, iyo sidoo kale kaynta iyo steppe ee Bariga Yurub in Dnieper ah.

Khazar Khanate. story

Scroll urur qabaa'ilka ee ururka Turkic Western. Markii hore, muhimka ah ee gobolka Khazar la ku yaalla qaybta waqooyi ee jooga Dagestan. Later u dhaqaaqay (hoos ciribtir ee baadiyaha ah) ee qeybaha hoose ee Volga ah. saldanad siyaasadeed ee Khazars ku kordhiyay hal mar qaar ka mid ah qabiilooyinka Slavic Bari.

Waa in la ogaadaa in asalka ah ee dadka aan si buuxda loo yaqaan. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in ka dib markii la ansaxiyo ah ee diinta Yuhuudda, Khazars waxay isku arkaa Wiilashii Kozara, kuwaas oo ahaa ina Togarmeha. Sida laga soo xigtay Kitaabka Quduuska ah, ugu dambaysta ahaa ina Japhet.

Sida laga soo xigtay qaar ka mid ah taariikhyahanadu, Khanate Khazar uu leeyahay qaar ka mid ah oo xidhiidh la leh qabiilooyinka Israeli laga badiyay. Isla mar ahaantaana, cilmi ugu muuqdaan in ay aaminsan yihiin in ay quruuntii oo uu leeyahay oo dhan xididada Turkic.

Kac oo ka mid ah dadka Khazar la xidhiidha horumarinta Khanate Turkic, kaas oo taliyayaashii hore (sida la filayo) lahaa xiriirka qoyska. In 552, Altai Turkiga boqortooyadiisa ugu badan waxaa la aasaasay. Si dhakhso ah oo loo qaybiyay laba qaybood.

By qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii 6aad Turkigu kordhiyay ay awood u deel Caspian-Black Sea. Intii uu socday dagaalkii Iran-Byzantine ee (602-628 GG.) Timid caddeyn koowaad ee jiritaanka Khazars ah. Markaas waxay ahaayeen qaybta ugu weyn ee ciidanka.

In 626, Khazars ku soo duulay dhulka ee Azerbaijan oo casri ah. Boob Caucasian Alans iyo xirmaan Byzantines, ay xoog ku soo galeen Tbilisi.

By dhammaadkii qarnigii 7aad qayb weyn oo ka mid ah Crimea, Northern Caucasus iyo Badda Azov la gacanta ku Khazars ah. Ma jirto xogta dhabta ah ku saabsan sida fog kordhin lahaayeen xoog ay bari ka Volga ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaan shaki ku jirin in Khanate Khazar ah, faafo saamaynta ay joojiso socodka reer guuraa raacay in Europe Asia ka. Tani, markeeda, abuuray xaaladaha wanaagsan ee horumarka ah ee dadka Slavic degeen iyo dalalka reer galbeedka Yurub.

Khazar Khanate gacanta territory iyo guriga waa in badan oo ka mid ah bulshooyinka Yuhuudda. Qiyaastii in 740 Bulan (mid ka mid ah Princes ka) diinta Yuhuudda. Sida cad, taasi ka caawisay in ay xoojiyaan uu qabiil. In this jaahilka Khazars guri ammaan talada haya bilaabay in ay lumiyaan kalsoonida.

farac A of Prince Bulan - Cobadyaah - at bilowgii qarnigii sagaalaad, waxaa kaalinta booska labaad ee boqortooyada, diirada awooda dhabta ah ee gacmahooda. Laga soo bilaabo in nidaamka of dual maamul. Magac ahaan dalka waxay ahaayeen wakiillo ugu weyn ee qoyska boqortooyada, laakiin run ahaantii xukumaan Xaggooda, jimicsi beki bulanids nooc.

Ka dib markii dhismaha ah si cusub oo maamulka Khazar Khanate bilaabay si loo horumariyo ganacsiga caalamiga transit lagu baddalo ka conquests.

In qarnigii 9aad ee la ruxruxo cusub ee socdaalka weyn, Volga bilaabeen inay ka gudbaan qabiil reer guuraaga cusub.

Col New of Khazars ahaa gobolka Old Ruush. kooxood Norman, in bariga Yurub yimid, wuxuu bilaabay inuu si guul leh uga hortagaan xoogga Slavs ah. Sayidka, ka saldanad Khazar ku sii daayay radzimichy in 885, 884 iyo Waqooyiga ee xaadhista ah sannaddii 864.

Inta u dhaxaysa dhamaadka 9-kii si ay qeybtii hore ee qarnigii 10-Khazaria wiiqay, balse boqortooyadiisa aadka saameynta badan. Inta badan this uu noqday suurtagal ah in diblomaasiyadda daabacay iyo ciidan si fiican u tababaran mahad.

Dhimashada doorka Khazar Khanate qiyaano iska leh gobolka Old Ruush. Sviatoslav in la sii daayay 964 Vyatichi (ee qabiilka ku tiirsan dambe). In sannadka soo socda uu ciidankiisii oo ka mid ah Prince of Khazars ah. dhawr sano ka dib (968-969) adkaaday Prince Samandar iyo Itil (caasimadda ah ee boqortooyadiisa Khazar ee xilliyada kala duwan). la joogo waxaa loo arkaa of Khazar ka madax banaan dhamaadka rasmi ah.