Keli polycystic

cudurka kelyaha polycystic waa cudur aad u daran oo aad u daran, sida caadiga ah hab laba dhinac ah, laakiin waa kelyaha laga yaabaa inay saamayso darajooyin kala duwan. Cudurku waxaa uu muujiyey in badashada labada kooxoodba soo baxa kalyaha, kuwaas oo koley ku wareegsan oo dareere ah aqueous. Ku dhawaad mar kasta, cudurka kelyaha polycystic yeesho in joogitaanka cabista hidde.

fiix dhacdo si toos ah oo la xidhiidha dhacdo ee rabshooyin of tubules kelyaha ayaa masuul ka ah wax soo saarka kaadida. Sidaas darteed, qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah soo afjaridda ku dhexwareeri, taasoo keentay in ay dhamaystiran dareere buuxintii, i.e. kaadida. In hawlgal caadi ah, kelyaha, kaadida ka dib markii lagu dhuftay ee tubules kelyaha loo diraa koollo ururinta ah, iyo iyaga oo ka dhex koobabka waaweyn iyo kuwo yaryar ee kelyaha iyo galaa ureter waxaa markaas raaca jidhka ka.

In la kala saaro labada noocyada waaweyn ee kelyaha polycystic kala duwan dhaxal nooca. Foomka ugu horeysay ku badan yahay ee carruurnimada, helay ilmaha, sida caadiga ah, isla markiiba ka dib dhalashada, oo wuxuu u yeedhay autosomal polycystic recessive cudurka kelyaha, labaad inta badan bilaabaa da'doodu u 35-40 sano u dhexeeya iyo waxa loo yaqaan cudurka kelyaha polycystic autosomal xukuma. foomka xukuma Autosomal of polycystic kulmay degganayn kasta kun ee caalamka, iyo waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu badan cudurrada hidaha. Waxaa jira ku dhawaad 11-12 million. Dadka qaba cudurkan. In 90% ka mid ah foomka autosomal polycystic xukuma waalidka dhaxlay, soo haray 10% - natiijada Isbedelo lama filaan ah.

Inta badan, cudurka kelyaha polycystic waxaa lagu gartaa in dadka ay da'doodu labaatan ilaa afartan sano ee u dhexeeya. Cudurku wuxuu si tartiib tartiib ah uu yeesho, ka dhow dhalashada, iyo sababta dhibaato oo kaliya bilaabmaa qaangaarnimada. Cudurku waa mid soo jireenka ah ee rag iyo dumarba si siman, waa wax aan macquul aheyn in la aqoonsado iyo go'doomiyo koox kasta oo ka mid ah dadweynaha, la il daran ka badan inta badan ka cudur ka badan kuwa kale.

cudurka kelyaha polycystic: calaamadaha.

Nasiib darro, ugu horeeyay ee calaamadaha cudurka kelyaha polycystic ay adag tahay in ay la heshiiyaan cudurka: cadaadis dhiig oo sareeya, daal, xanuun caajis ee gobolka lumbar ah, cudurada nidaamka wadnaha, kaadida oo soo noqnoqda, ay inta badan isku qasan oo dhiig. Foomamka Advanced Ulasocto muuqaalka kore ee faa'iido polycystic caloosha. Inta ku filan isaga for baylonfiritis ah cudurka co la xidhiidha, taas oo xaaladaha wanaagsan loogu talagalay taranta ee wareer ah.

In case of dhaawac weyn u parenchyma ah, bukaanka la kulmaan dareen xoogan oo harraad iyo ku baabbi'iyee xaddi weyn oo biyo ah, sida by kelyaha polycystic saameeyeen waa ma sii awoodi karaan inay ku filan diirada kaadida. Natiijada failure tani waa derivation ee shiidaa dib dareere ah oo dhan.

Khatarta ugu weyn waa horumarinta polycystic cudur kalyaha ah, kuwaas oo dhammaantood kelyaha aadan awoodin in aad kaliya leeyihiin si ay u fuliyaan hawlaha ay.

cudurka kelyaha polycystic: daaweynta.

Inta badan daaweynta muxaafidka ah ee cudurka waa la dhimay si loola dagaallamo la'aan kelyaha chronic iyo caabuq of kelyaha. In jiritaanka dhibaatooyin kale sida glomerunefrit magacaabay hormoonnada steroid waajihi iyo joogitaanka hypertension - antihypertensives. Xaaladaha qaarkood daaweynta qalliin lagu talinayaa, taas oo resection gaar ah godadka fibrosis oo wakiil ka xirma farsamo ee soo qaxeen kaadida iyo kor u sii daraysa ee perfusion kelyaha. Intaa waxaa dheer, bukaan waa inay ka fogaadaan ama dhibta jidhka xad-dhaaf ah, aad salaantid, masaafo dheer, waa in aad iska jira hargabka iyo cudurada, in ay si joogto ah ula socdaan xaaladda ka mid ah ilkaha iyo cunaha.