Jadwalka Zaikonospassky keniisad adeegyada, sawir, dib u eegista

Mid ka mid ah indhaha ugu xiisaha badan ee Moscow waxa uu ku yaalaa on keniisad Nikolskaya Street Zaikonospassky. Haddaba waxaa adag waaweyn ee hadda diinta, oo ay ku jiraan: Missionary, Dhalinyarada iyo xarumaha Slavic-Korean. Sidoo kale waxaa soohdinta reer keniisad yihiin koorsooyinka fiqi ahaaneed oo furan, maktabad iyo dugsiga Sunday ah.

salka keniisad ah

Qarnigii 14aad on goobta of keniisad a Zaikonospassky Nikoly Spasskogo. Warbixin ku saabsan hantida this, nasiib darro, weli waa mid aad u yar. Waxaa la og yahay oo kaliya in mar qaybta galbeed wada soocay iyo kiniisaddii oo halkaas joogay. Xarunta diinta New meeshan waxaa la aasaasay laga yaabaa in 1620. Leyliga Tan bilaabay adeeganayay Arcade midig ka dambeeya, waxa uu ahaa Zaikonospassky.

Sida laga soo xigtay ilo kale, waxa uu aasaasay Zaikonospassky keniisad Prince Volkonsky on amarka Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich ee 1600. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, by 1626 xarunta this oo ay ku jiraan laba kaniisad - dhagax iyo alwaax, iyo sidoo kale unugyada u dhow aasaasay saf. Xusuuso ugu horeeyay ee diiwaan of keniisad this iska leh 1635. Waxaa la odhan jiray wakhtigaas ee Moscow keniisad this "Macallimow." Ixtiraamo magaalada, wuxuu si fudud u gaar ah.

academy

Laakiin bal sara joogso dhabta ah ee machadka diimaha iyo waxbarashada bilaabay in 1665 iyada oo loo marayo dadaalka ay markaas-Abbot - Simeona Polotskogo. Maxay ahayd magaca wadaad adduunyo, oo aan la garaneyn. -Dhowro oo kaliya uu la odhan - Sitnianovich-Petrovsky. Polotsk wuxuu bilaabay inuu soo wac on meesha hore ee wasaaradda. wadaad Tani ayaa loo bedelay caadiga ah ee dugsiga "dadka oo dhan" ee keniisad la macalimiinta semi-akhrin in hay'ad halis ah.

Isku daygii ugu horeysay si ay u abuuraan derbiyada keniisad ah Zaikonospassky Academy this la bilaabay in 1680 by Abbot Silvestrom Medvedevym. wadaad Tani cabteen Tsar Fedor Alekseevich furay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Emperor ee ugu dhakhsaha dhintay, oo sidaas daraaddeed, in ay ogaadaan qorshaha our ku guuldareystay.

In 1687 ee keniisad Zaikonospassky uu u dhaqaaqay ka jannayo sidoo kale dugsiga Greek-Greek. Abuuray walaalaheed Likhud taliyo ee aynu ka soo farcannay Eastern Tsar Ruush. suufiyadoodii Kuwaasu waxay ahaayeen wiilashii qoyska boqortooyada Byzantine iyo tababaray horeeyay ee Greece iyo markaas in Venice. Ka dib kala iibsiga, Academy la siiyey magaca Slavic-Greek-Laatiin. Muddo dheer waxa hadhay hay'adda gobolka kaliya ee waxbarashada sare. Rectors iyada ahaayeen archimandrites iyo Abbot. derbiyada machadkan gudahood tababaray saynisyahano badan oo si fiican u yaqaan Ruush, oo ay ku jiraan Mikhail Lomonosov.

In times Soofiyeeti,

Ka dib markii kacaanka Zaikonospassky keniisad la tirtiray. In 1922 waxaa soo abaabulay "nooleynta kiniisadda Midowga." Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la buriyey 1929 galiyey hay'ad cilmaani ah.

Sida ku taal dalka reer kaniisadda keniisad waa qiimaha taariikhiga ah, in 60 ka waxaa la fuliyaa shaqada dib u soo celinta ballaaran. In ka heerarka saddexaad iyo kan afraad oo ah kiniisadda Jaha dhameysatay madaxtooyada iyo lokariny rakibay on saqafka. Halkii iskutallaabta on qubbad dahabka Iskujira plated pin.

In 1992 macbudka keniisad Zaikonospassky soo noqday Mu'miniinta. Si rasmi ah xarunta diini ah waxaa la soo nooleeyey in 2010 by go'aanka ay Synod oo ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush.

jadwalka Zaikonospassky keniisad adeegyada

Maanta macbudka keniisad Zaikonospassky booqan kartaa Mu'min kasta. Caabudina it in si joogto ah la qabtaa. adeegga jadwalka isbedel, oo la ogaado sida saxda ah sida ay u suuragal ah keliya in guri keniisad ah. Axadaha iyo maalmaha fasaxa si khasab ah lagu sameeyay maamulka macbadka ka. Adeegga bilaabantaa 9ka subaxnimo. Maalmaha soo qabtay oo dhan-habeenkii Tahajud. Waxay ka bilaabantaa 17 subaxnimo.

cinwaanka keniisad

Ma Zaikonospassky Convent ee Moscow cinwaanka: ul. Nicholas, 7-13. Waa in ay dhulka hoostiisa tagaan "Tiyaatarka." Abbot ee keniisad ah xilligan la joogo waa wadaad ah. Peter Afanasiev.

Tilmaamo Architectural dhismaha

Inta lagu guda jiro jiritaankeeda Zaikonospassky keniisad waxaa dhisay dhowr jeer. In 1701 iyo 1737 sano. halkan the case of dabka. Labada jeer waxaa la dib. Isla mar ahaantaana soo jiidatay by injineero caan ah sida I. F. Michurin, IP Zarudny, Z. I. Ivanov, M. T. Preobrazhensky.

Kaasoo ka hawl Academy keniisad ee 1814 lagu wareejiyay ku Quduuska ah Trinity-St. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa loo yaqaan fiqi Moscow ee. Halkii, in keniisad Zaikonospassky hadda dugsiga bayaan diimeed. In 1825 gayiga adag la dhisay Cathedral of male ah. Qoraaga mashruuca waxa ay noqotay S. P. Obitaev.

Temple convent waa tusaale caadiga ah ee baroque Moscow. In 1701, inta lagu guda jiro dib u dhiska, waxa lagu daray refectory ah. In muddo ah ka 1701 si ay u 1709, unugyada laba tumo ayaa diyaarin hoos balbalada oo kaniisad sare, taas oo ardayda ku noolaa Academy. Tani waa dhismaha ugu weyn ee dhismaha sida keniisad Zaikonospassky. Photos aad ka arki kartaa in this article.

Macalimiinta dhismaha keniisad la dhisay u badan tahay in saddexdii bilood ee la soo dhaafay qarnigii 17aad. In 1886, dhismahan waxaa dhisay dabaqa saddexaad iyo waxa lagu qurxiyey in style dacayadeed-Ruush.

Dhinaca galbeed ee adag waa dhisme kale cajiib ah - dhisay 1821-1822 GG. dugsiga diinta. Waa dhismo saddex dabaq weyn ee style Empire ee uubatooyin faahfaahsan. Dhisay dhismaha this ahaa aasaaskii jidhka hore uchilishchnogo.

dib u eegista Zaikonospassky keniisad

Dabcan, ee dib u eegista ee keniisad sida adag ugu da'da weyn naqshadda in kuwa abid booqday, waxaa jira oo kaliya wanaagsan. dhismayaasha Monastic eegto runtii adag, qurux badan oo cajiib ah, sida ay ku habboon dhismayaasha nidaam ah.

Masiixiyiinta Mu'minaadka ah si aad u wanaagsan qiimeeyo iyo hawlaha diimeed ee keniisad ah. Xarunta adeegga guri keniisad ayaa ku hawlan hawlaha samafalka, qarash badan oo shaqo la guryaha waayeelka iyo agoonta. wuxuu joogay sidoo kale ay caawisaa qoysaska dakhligoodu hooseeyo guud ahaan loo isticmaalo, laakiin sidoo kale wax wanaagsan. Soo qaado dhar sida saboolka noqon kartaa maalin kasta oo ka 7:00 si 21:00.

Mu'miniinta, Korea ee keniisad wuxuu ku soo kicin xarun gaar ah u qabanqaabisaa xajka in meelaha quduuska ah ee magaalada, gobolka Moscow ka, iyo sidoo kale Macaabidda Yuhuud ah gobollada kale ee dalka. In Sunday fasalada dugsiga joogeen, waayo Study ee sharciga Ilaah, luqada Church Slavonic, qoob ka Ruush iyo kiniisadda gabay qasiidooyinka.