Icon mucjiso ah Hooyo Ilaah Kolomenskoye

Ka mid ah Mala'igtu qoyska ka mid ah Byzantine Emperor Andaronikos III Palaeologus, kuwaas oo degan carshiga ka 1328 iyo 1341 sano, Theotokos icon ee mucjisada ah, sida laga soo xigtay halyeeygii hore, mid ka mid ah saddex qoraal ah mar by St. Luke. Name caleemo saaray milkiilaha u ahaa magac u bixiyeen, oo qarnigii soo socda waxay noqotay loo yaqaan icon ah oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah Kolomenskoye.

Icon, oo dabka laga badbaadiyey

Wax yar ka hor inta uusan dhiman, Emperor ah (oo uu image hoose) waxaa pripodnos oo hadiyad ahaan u keniisad Greek ku yaalo on gaca Peloponnese ah. Waxaa, ka hooseeya dedan oo ah keniisad odayga Kolomenskoye icon ah Hooyo ka hor duulaankii ee Turkiga ilaalinaysay, oo lagu qabtay 1821, Jasiiradda oo baabbi'iyey keniisad ah.

The ugu guulaysannaa urub ay bililiqeysteen dhammaan waxyaabaha qiimaha leh ku hayo guri keniisad ah, oo iyana way taagnaan kari waayeen dabka. Mucjisooyin uu ka badbaaday kaliya icon ah, hadiyad mar gooyo Byzantine. Waxay laga soo badbaadiyay gacanta reer gaalo Abbot Bishop Agapios. Khtar ku ah noloshooda, ayuu keenay xorta ah meesha quduuska ah ka magaalada soo duulay ee Patras (Patras magaca casriga ah), oo halkaas ku siiyey inaadeerkii, qunsulka Ruush AN Vlassopulo.

Written on icon ah guddiga alwaax lahaa size aad u yar ─ 35 cm x 25 cm. Mother Quduuska ah ee Ilaah la soo bandhigay waxa ku saabsan oo aan mid ka mid ah uu Child weligeed ah. Muuqaalka caan ku image waa nabarka dhiig on qoorta of Virgin ah, tagay kadib markii garaacid waranka, Qabanay qarnigii VIII ah, marka Empire Byzantine la qasbeen by iconoclasm dab.

Waddada lagu gaarayo Russia

In 1839, icon ah oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah Kolomenskoye waxaa ka Greece u diray inay St. Petersburg ina oo dhaxla marxuumiinta markii qunsulka. Marka si caasimadda ah ee Empire Ruush ah, Asheeraah ilaa 1868 jiray kiniisaddii guriga of Palace Winter, ka dibna markii qaar ka mid ah - Cathedral Saddexmidnimada, ee ku taalla ee kooxda Petrograd. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in sanadihii kuwa la mid ah, waxaa la soo sawiray icon Kolomenskoye akathist oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah.

Bishii Abriil 1877, image quduuska ah ayaa loo diray in Volochok ugu sareeya, halkaas oo uu ku salaamay sharaf aan caadi ahayn sheekh hoose iyo dayidiisii. Ka dib markii adeeg oo shir ku Cathedral Kazan ah, israac Asheeraah u guuray magaalada uusan ka fogayn convent ah, aasaasay sharaf of Kazan Icon oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah.

Miracles sameeyey Theodore keniisad

Marka icon ah oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah Kolomenskoye kibirka oo meel ku qaaday kaniisadda ugu weyn ee keniisad ah, abbess abbess ay Dosifeya weydiiyay Synod Quduuska ah la codsiga ee aasaaska dabaal rasmi ah maalinta Mala'igtu ka go'an-helay. Wax yar ka dib iyada oo codsi la siiyey, iyo tan iyo markaas ayaa u go'ay dabaal icon this qabto sannad kasta 1da May.

caddayn dhowro in salaadda icon Kolomenskoye oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah waxaa inta badan u qaadeen dhammaystirka doonayaan, tacsina u adag tahay in. buugga Collegiate waxaa ka buuxa diiwaanka bogsiinta rajo buka oo ku saabsan farxad iyo barwaaqo imannin helo. Ma aha la yaab leh, ka dib markii image this waxa uu noqday qadarin sida mucjisada ah.

Years of boqornimadii Bolsheviks ah

Tani waxay socotay ilaa dhacdooyinkii naxdinta lahaa ee 1917, si qoto dheer bedelay jidka oo dhan nolosha ee Russia. Iyada oo agaa of ciidamada cibaadalaawe ah keniisad haweenka la xiray. Inta badan waxay ahaayeen on dhismayaasha dhulka ay wada baabbi'iyey, iyo kuwa, sida laga soo xigtay maamulka, wakiil qiimaha dhaqaale, dhisay, oo loogu talagalay in baahiyaha geeyo unit a military.

Laba mucjiso-shaqeeya icon ee Theotokos, hayay keniisad ilaa ay guuldarro ─ Kolomenskoye iyo Kazan, waxaa loo wareejiyay hal hadhay macbudka waqtiga magaalada furan. Waxay ahayd Cathedral Kazan ah, taas oo 1877 noqday kursiga of dabaal ah si ay u xusaan imaanshiyaha image ee St. Petersburg, qoraal ah by gacanta Luke.

Masiirka macbudka this waa arin murugo leh. Si guul ah ku soo maray oo dhan sano oo saldanad ah Communists la ololaha anti-diimeed si joogto ah ay, waxaa la baabbi'iyey 1993, markii ee Duke of Manhajkooda ee Church iyo dib u soo kabsaday kun halakeeyey oo burburiyey geedihii Asheeraah. Waa in saxan kaniisadda, dhar iyo astaamo lagu wareejiyay macbudka magaalo kale ─ jannayo. Si taas loo ahaa ee 80s hore la saaray, iyo icon ee Hooyo Ilaah Kolomenskoye.

relic xaday

Isla la burburinta Volochka convent nooleenta Kazan Cathedral dhow-Vyshnego ah oo mucjiso Kolomenskoye icon hor joojinta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si ay iyada u soo noqdaa, iyada waxaa ma noqon. Back 1984 icon ah, xaalad aad u dahsoon, waxaa ka jannayo Church afduubtay, oo aan la heli karin ilaa maantadan la joogo. In ka badan labaatan sano oo iyada qaddar la aqoon.

Kolomenskoye Theotokos in Pereslavl-Zaleski

Warka ku saabsan muuqaalka kore ee Pereslavl walxood xaday kala firidhsanaayeen dalka sanadkii 2005. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, maadaama ay ka leexatay, ma aysan u dhigmaan xaqiiqada. Sababta ay dhacdo noqday dhacdooyinka naftooda xusid mudan. , Waxa ay dhamaan ku soo bilaawday sanadkii 1998 dib, markii mid ka mid ah parishioners ah macbudka keenay of Pereslavl-Zaleski Feodorovsky convent, ka dhigay in size dabiiciga galay nuqul lithographic ah ragga calanka u xaday Kolomenskoye (photo hoose). Muddo ka dib, naag kalaa ku siiyey keniisad Kyoto, ee size tin ah oo waafaqsan hore keenay by lithography.

Sayidka-helay icon la dhex dhigay macbudka, laakiin maxaa yeelay, isagaba ma matalaan kasta oo qiimaha farshaxanka ama taariikhiga ah, oo muuqashadeeduna ayaa lama dareemo. Waxa aan ahaa ilaa 2005, ilaa iyo inta lithography, sida ay markhaatiyaal indhaha ku arkay, ma dhaadheer caraf yaabka leh ayaa daartii buuxisay.

il An kaydkiisu mucjisooyinka

Waxaa intaa dheer, in waqtiga waxaa la diiwaan bogsiiyo mucjiso badan, sida ay daaha by Salaadda horteeda iyada. Tani waxay sababtay farax aan caadi ahayn oo mu'miniinta ah iyo siiyey kor u fiirsan nuqul lithographic waa sida mucjisada ah sida ay asalka xaday. Ixtifaalka of walxood hodannimo ka go'an on 14 May iyo 4 November.

Sannad ka dib, Kolomenskoye icon, ama halkii, ay nuqul lithographic bilaabay inuu badalka malmal qulquli, taasi waxay siinaysaa warkiisii universal, iyo, sida, kordheen tirada dad sodcaal ah. Macluumaad loogu talagalay fallaagadii la soco in ay jirto caddayn badan hadda dad nool la bogsiiyey oo nno ka dib markii ay booqasho Feodorovsky keniisad, halkaas oo xataa maanta waa icon Kolomenskoye oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah.

Waa maxay tukanayay hore waxaa ka mid ah, waxaa la si cad u arki karaa salaadda gaaban qoraalka xusay, oo ay la socdaan sawirka, article furitaanka ka. mid ka mid ah ugu weyn waa codsi ah inoo duceeya innaga carshiga ee hooyada u ah Ilaaha Qaadirka ah, kuwaas oo nolosha, caafimaadka iyo dhammaan Raaxaysay uun siinayaa ka hor.