Haddii horumariyo boronkiitada, antibiotics waxaa loo baahan yahay mise maya?

Boronkiito daran - cudur aad caadi u ah qaabka neefsashada. Waxay kor u horumarinta boronkiitada bakteeriyada, caabuq fayras, iyo sidoo kale ururada viral iyo bakteeriyada. dhacdooyinka ugu sarreysa oo ah caabuq ba'an ee hawomareenno sida caadiga ah ku dhacaa markii ugu qabow ee sannadka, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro faafa dillaaca hargabka iyo caabuqyada neef-viral. Cudurku wuxuu xadidayaa awood u leh inay shaqeeyaan, waxay u baahan tahay magacaabidda nasashada sariirta sababtoo ah haddii koraya boronkiitada, daaweynta oo la isticmaalayo antibiyootiko loo arkaa dad badan ay lagama maarmaan tahay.

In ba'an boronkiitada, faafa-xasaasiyad factor dhaawac derbiga bronki keenta in carqalad ah socodka dhiigga dhexdeeda iyo innervation. Sidaas darteed, mucociliary saarka xab kordhay, function ka ilaaliya loo jeediyo ayaa dilaacda motor iyo geeddiga function bronki. sheyga Pathogenic gelin derbiga bronki iyo gacan ka geysaneysaa horumarinta geedi socodka bararka.

Sawirka caafimaad ee boronkiitada ba'an waa wax caadi ah. muujinta hore ee cudurkan waa qufac. Oo wakhtigii hore qufac qalalan yahay, oo aan wax soo saar ama xaddi yar oo ah xaako, taas oo ay adag tahay in la qufaco. Qufac la socdo dareen xanxantayn ah ee cunaha iyo xabadka ugu sareysa. Dhowr maalmood ka dib ayay bilaabaa inuu ka soo taagan xaakada, inta badan qof dhareer ama muco-purulent. ayaa laga yaabaa inuu xabeeb, neefta oo ku qabata on dadaalka badan. The cilmi cudur-aqoonsiga ugu muhiimsan waa feedhaha X-ray, kaas oo u ogolaanaya si loo soo ogaado faraqa of boronkiitada iyo oofwareenka ah.

Xiisad Boronkiito Daaweynta waa in uu dhamaystirnaadaa, oo waxay qaadan akoonka etiological iyo arrimo pathogenetic. Oo wakhtigii hore ee cudurka bukaanka waxaa qoray nasashada sariirta. Waa lagama maarmaan in cab cabitaanno fara badan, shaah la miro guduud ama macaanka currant la lime-u magooli doonaa, sinjibiil, caanaha la soda, biyo ah macdanta alkaline kulul. daaweynta daroogada ka kooban yahay maamulka antiinflammatory, antitussive, daroogada expectorant, vitamins, haddii qandhada loo baahdo.

In ba'an caabuq bronkie had iyo jeer arrin la mariyo of antibiotics. Haddii horumariyo boronkiitada ba'an, antibiotics si joogto ah loo isticmaalo, laakiin waxa ay had iyo jeer u baahan yihiin? Sida caadiga ah, caabuq ba'an ee hawomareenno uu keeno caabuq fayras, bakteeriyada a yara naadir ah, laakiin waxaa ku xiran karaan daaweynta xumaada cudurka. Antibiotics madaama infection viral uma shaqeeyaan. Haddii aad daaweeyo boronkiitada viral ba'an, antibiotics laga yaabaa in aan soo saaro saamaynta doonayo, tan waxay u baahan tahay ballan ah oo ah daawooyinka fayruska. Sidaa darteed, si loogu daweeyo cudurka this waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa daaweynta calaamadaha iyo ka dhigan tahay la dagaalanka cudurka viral. Isla mar ahaantaana, marar badan hargab waxaa adag by cudurada dheeraad ah bakteeriyada. Xaaladdan oo kale, oo dheeraad ah loola dhaqmo antibiotics boronkiitada ba'an.

On horumarinta dhibaatooyin bakteeriyo waa in aan u malaynayaa in haddii calaamadaha sarkhaan iyo heerkulka uu kordho, waxaa jira xaako purulent. Marka aad aragto calaamadaha noocaas ah ee daaweynta waa in ay ka mid antibiotics. Caadiga ah loo isticmaalo antibiotics semi-dardaro iyo macrolides. Sida caadiga ah, haddii ay jiraan waa boronkiitada, antibiotics waxaa maamula afka. Xaaladaha daran, khatarta sare ee horumarinta pneumonia, antibiotics yihiin parenterally maamulo.

Waxaan ka fikiray waxa u baahan tahay daaweyn of boronkiitada ba'an. Antibiyootikada in cudurkan ma yihiin kooxda ugu weyn ee daroogada, laakiin ujeedada waa qasab in horumarinta dhibaatooyin. Qoro oo antibiyootig ah ayaa sidoo kale loo baahan yahay, iyo sii daridda ah ee foomka chronic ee boronkiitada.