David Burliuk - aasaasihii Futurism Ruush

Burliuk David Davidovich waxa uu ku dhashay 1882 in qoyska of Cossacks ah. Little David waxa uu ku dhashay Kharkov, laakiin maxaa yeelay, aabbihiis soo shaqeeyay macalinka, qoyska si joogto ah u dhaqaaqay. sano School, David Burliuk oo lagu qabtay gobolka Tambov iyo Tver ah, iyo meelo kale.

amar Unquestioned for yar

qoyska wuxuu lahaa lix carruur ah, laakiinse Daa'uud wuu soo baxay ayaa dhexdooda taagnaa dabeecaddeeda u gaar ah. Wuxuu ahaa adag-qaniino, nasteen, oo waxay leeyihiin xirfadaha urureed wanaagsan. David Burliuk ahaa amar dhab ah kama taagna, isaga oo laba walaalo ah ka yar iyo saddexdii gabdhood oo walaalahood. Oo hadduusan aabbihiis buu dhaxlay Murqo xoog leh, garbaha geesinimada iyo qof xoog, hooyadiis Ruhbaaniyad in wiilkiisa jacaylka ka mid ah buugaagta, suugaanta, rinjiyeynta iyo music.

Waalidiinta ma lacag aadan ugu tudhaynin waxbarashada carruurtooda. Ka dib ka qalin dugsiga hoose (Gymnasium) David Burliuk galo qiimaha halka Odessa School Art (1898). Sannad ka dib, in saxaafadda ay bilaabeen inay u muuqdaan uu Dakatu hore iyo farshaxanka. Ka dib markii uu u dhaqaaqo bartaan 1902 ee Munich, David Burliuk oo muujiyay in bandhigyo degaanka Yurub.

Hogaamiyaha A dhashay

Ka dib markii Bavarii David bartay ee Paris iyo in 1910 dib ugu soo laabtay dalkiisa, wuxuu galay School Moscow ee. Waxaa la baray waxyaabaha aasaasiga u ah rinjiyeynta, farshaxan iyo naqshadaha. Waxay ahayd waqti this, David Burliuk, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa ka buuxa shirarka iyo dad badan oo waaweyn, oo la kulmay Mayakovsky. Thanks to hadiyad in ay aaminsan yihiin in dadka iyo si ay u fahmaan characters ay David mar xusay in nus-ka gaajeeysan wiil Abwaan tayo inconspicuous.

Saddex sano ka dib, wada jir ah ula Mayakovsky, David Burliuk waxaa laga cayriyay iskuulka. Oo wakhtigaas, wuxuu si firfircoon uga qeyb ka ahaa khudbado dadweynaha, shirar iyo doodo ku saabsan theme of rinjiyeynta casriga ah iyo gabayo.

Thanks to hadiyad dabiiciga ah ee u dhashay hogaamiyaha David ururiyaa dad badan oo sida maskax. Waxay abaabushaa xarunta higayaa "Galea" ugu horeeyay, taas oo isu keentaa wax qora iyo fanaaniinta. Burliuk noqday hogaamiyaha la aqoonsan yahay oo ka mid ah Ruush-uqabso.

shaqsiyad kala weji duwan

Waxaa la sheegay in qof tayo leh waa talented siyaabo badan. Dabcan, David Burliuk, sawirada kaas oo lagu yaqaan waqtiga ee dunida, dhammaan ayuu ka sarreeyaa, ahaa artist-ka hadla. Laakiin waqti isku mid ah, wuxuuna ka mid ahaa naqshadeeye a talented, shaqeysay te'atradii. Waxa uu si firfircoon uga qayb shaqada daabaco.

Iyada oo hadiyadda ah qabanqaabiyaha, David abaabulay bandhigyo badan tahay oo uu soo ururiyay tiro badan oo ka mid ah akhrinta gabayada. Oo wuxuu ku safray daafaha dalka, safar u Urals, Siberia iyo bariga fog.

Futurism in walacay

Iyada oo tayo buuxinta baxay qaar ka mid ah loo ururin higayaa, abuurka taas oo, marka lagu daro David Davidovich ka qayb Kruchenykh Mayakovsky iyo Khlebnikov. Caawinta si ay u daabacaan qorayaasha dhalinyarada iyo gabayaaga taageeraya niyadda higayaa, Burliuk xoogga weyn ee isgaarsiinta leh dadka. Waxa uu isku dayaa sidii shirarka suugaanta iyo fiidkii, sharraxayey "walaalo" dukaanka, si aayadda aado tacsida si degdeg ah, iyo aad u badan inta badan in uu abaabulo. Burliuk leedahay marti ku wareegsan goobaha waxbarashada, cashar on theme of futurism in gabayada iyo rinjiyeynta. Wada jir ah ula Mayakovsky waxa uu u safray in ka badan 28 magaalo, oo ay ku jiraan Kazan, Tbilisi, Kishinev et al.

Imaanshaha magaalada cusub, saaxiibada, rinjiga Wajiga iyo sida fanaaniinta majaajilada funny, waxaan tegey, oo wuxuu soo qoraa qaab ay soo socda. Ay Maarso wuxuu u ekaa damaashaad a on petrushek ololaha iyo wadada beretamaaya maadda ah. Habka noocan oo kale ah ee soo jiidashada mass abuurtay siday u kala horreeyaan David Burlyuk. Oo dadkiina waxay isagii ka daba tegey fikrado uu gabayo of Mayakovsky iyo Futurism, weli lama yaqaan in ay dadweynaha.

Waa in la ogaadaa in saaxiibada ugu soo ururay dhagaystayaasha ma aha oo kaliya ee caadiga ah, laakiin saraakiisha halkii sar sare. barnaamijka ayaa loogu talagalay in sidan oo kale in ay jiraan ahaayeen "gubanaya" gabayada ee Mayakovsky, oo xasilloon, ballads music lyrical iyo Ghadafi kaftan ah. Shirkadda isku dayeen in ay ka heli fure u naftii dhegeyste kasta si, ka kabatole caadiga ah u-Governor General.

U soo guurista dibadda

In 1921, David Davidovich, wadida oo dhan Bariga Fog, qabanqaabisaa bandhigyo ee Harbin. Lix bilood ka dib, wuxuu u wareegay degaanka joogtada ee Japan. Waxa intaa dheer in farshaxanka iyo Dakatu graphic, markan uu ku qoray oo lagu daabacay dhowr uruuriyaa gabayada. Tag xataa laba buug tiraab. Nasiib darro, in kasta oo ay soo jeedinta si ay u daabacaan ugu yaraan hal line dalka guriga Burliuk marnaba fursad u heli lahaa.

Ka dib markii nool, waayo, sannad ka badan ee Japan, David Davidovich dhaqaaqay Maraykanka. Halkan uu si buuxda loo Waali fikradda ah horumarinta iyo popularization of rinjiyeynta Ruush: Buug A la sawiro, qabanqaabisaa bandhigyo farshaxan Ruush.

In si demoqaraadiyad ah in magaalooyinka waaweyn ee Maraykanka, Washington, San Francisco, New York, Seattle, lagu qabtay tiro ka mid ah bandhigyo Solo of farshaxanka.

Waxa uu ku dhintay abwaan caan ah, hanad weyn iyo aasaasaha Futurism Ruush ee da'da 85 isbitaalka Southampton (NY).