Car "Audi A8 D2": description, farsamada khaaska, dayactir iyo dib u eegis

Car "Audi A8 D2" muuqday 90s ka. Fikradda ah mishiinka lagu muujiyay in guud ee 1993. Waxay ahayd markaa in shirkadda tusay sida ay u eegi doonaa sida cibaaro ah. By jidka, aan u soo bandhigay dadweynaha magaca Audi ASF. Waxay u taagan tahay ka dib markii - Meegaarka Space Audi, taageeridda jirkaaga aluminium. Magaca laftiisa waxaa hore uga hadleynay tayo leh. Waa maxay mishiinka ah in uu ahaa mid aad loo jecel yahay ee 90s ee?

Si kooban oo ku saabsan qaabka

Sida la qiyaasay karo by ee soo gaabiyey kor ku xusan, jirka ka mid ah gaariga "Audi A8 D22 waxaa la sameeyey ee aluminium. Iyagoo keliya ma aha waa model ah in uu ahaa pre-soo-saarka. Machines, sii daayay suuqa, sidoo kale wuxuu lahaa jirka aluminium dhalista ah. Haddaba waxay ahayd guul la hubo. "Audi A8 D2" ahaa gaari ugu horeysay-soo-saarka leh jirka ah. kiniisadda, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, bilaabay 1994. model New lagu badalay V8 ah. Later waxaa soo baxay in ay tahay - tartan ka wanaagsan for "W140 Mercedes» S-fasalka caanka ah. Ma aha la yaab leh, maxaa yeelay, brand cusub "Audi" sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa nooca yaryar ah fulinta. By habka, dad badan oo markii hore la yaabay - sababta mashiinka noocan oo kale ah oo qiimihiisu yahay ganaax la dabeecad hakaga. Laakiin dhab ahaantii, oo intaasu waxay ahayd fikrad ah ee horumarinta. Isteerinka gaariga ku fadhiyo waa in milkiilaha, ma darawalka - sida la filayo. Laakiin caan ah "Mercedes" - gaariga kaas oo raaxada ugu kursiga danbe.

muuqaalka

Sidaas daraaddeed, Faraj ugu horeysay muhiim u ah qiimaynta baabuur kasta - waa ay design bannaanka. mashiinka waa in la wanaagsan dhammaan dhinacyada ahaan, waxaa loo baahan yahay in ay leeyihiin muuqaalka soo jiidasho leh. The "design Audi A8 D2 'waa mid aad u la soo bandhigi karo, iyo waxa hubaal ah oo la odhan karaa sida, xataa maanta, qarnigii XXI ah. gaariga uu u muuqdo mid aad u adag iyo iminka. Waxaa soo saarta gawaarida gaar ku tahay nooca yaryar ah. Run, waxaa sidoo kale jiray habeyn si wheelbase dheer (13 sentimitir dheer sida caadiga ah).

In jirka aluminium leedahay wax badan oo faa'iido leh biraha marka la barbar dhigo. Waxa uu baga daxalka iyo, dabcan, fudud. By habka, in habka abuurista jirka alxanka a ficil ahaan loo isticmaalo, laakiin klopku kaliya. Oo haddii ay lagama maarmaan noqoto si ay u cusboonaysiiyaan (hadda waa run, sida gaariga ma aha cusub), waa mid aad u muhiim ah in ay isticmaalaan qalabka asalka ah oo keliya iyo rivets.

The "Audi A8 D2 4.2" waa taayir 225/60 R16. Oo version la engine 6-litir ah rakibay 245/45 R18. Taayirada, kadis ah, iyo sidoo kale waa khaladaad dulqaadan oo wax ka tarta raaxada dhaqdhaqaaqa.

salon

"Audi A8 D2 2.5" ayaa taam ah oo aad u raaxo leh. Oo dadkii oo dhammu, waayo, model ah ayaa albaabada u weyn. Waxay furan yihiin ku dhowaad 90 degrees!

Haddaba qalabka: baabuur waa wheel kala duwan isteerinka hagaajin karo (sida on xagal iyo dayuurada), iyo in qoraalkii ugu qaalisan waxaa ka mid ah ayaa weli ku drive. Si aad darawalka u sahashay in ay ku fadhiistaan kursiga in a, wheel "laabatay" in guddi hore, iyadoo engine ah. Labada kursi hore iyo xagga dambe waxay leeyihiin kululaynta. Waxa kale oo laga beddeli karaa lix jagooyinka awoodda. Guddoomiyeyaasha yihiin koronto gacanta. At kursiga, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, waxaa jira 4 jagooyinka xasuusta. Waa arrin aad u habboon - gaar ahaan marka baabuur dad kala duwan tago wadista.

The lagu daydo qalabka aasaasiga ah ay leeyihiin 6 barkimaha. guddi qalab waxay leedahay tilmaame in gudbiya macluumaad darawalka on cadaadiska banjarin. Haddii ay tahay dhuxul cadaatay oo adag - wax kasta oo wax caadi ah. Oo Console xarunta waa badhan, ilamaha oo waxaad u tagi kartaa off gaar ah. Si aad xaq u leedahay waa badhanka, kaas oo ay gacanta ku daah danbe.

Qaybta farsamada

Haddaba waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in aad u sheegto oo ku saabsan waxa ay tahay "sifooyinka Audi A8 D2 '. On model ugu horeysay uu abuurayaa baatrool ah V-qaabeeya "lix". motor Tani waxay soo jiideen 174 hooras. Oo model sida loo xirxiro la daabacay 1996 ilaa 1999-th. petrol 3.7 litir engine The V-qaabeeya 8-dhululubo lagu rakibay on baabuurta, kaas oo la soo saaray 1995 1998. engine Tani waxa ay ahayd ka xoog badan ururka ka horeeyey. Waxaa la soo saaray sida ugu badan 230 "fardo".

Ugu dambayntiina, version ugu cajiib ah. Waxay daboosho waa 4.2 litir engine a 300-hp. Ma aha la yaab leh in model this waa ugu caansan oo iibsaday. Waxay la soo saaray ka 1994 si ay u 1998.

hagaajinta wax soo saarka

matoorada Later kor ku xusan waxaa lagu bedelay badan oo horumarsan, awood iyo dhaqaale. mugga ma noqon isku mid ah, laakiin, in mabda, ayaa ku dhawaa inuu qoraalkii asalka ahaa. Sidaas 1996, baabuur ayaa noqotay dhamaystiran 6-litir engine 2.8 litir V-qaabeeya. engine waxa uu peculiarity ah: ka duwan isaga ka horeeyay, oo wuxuu lahaa oo shan filtarka per dhululubo halkii laba. Capacity kordhay 193 litir. a.

In 1998, waxaa jiray hal unug oo dheeraad ah. Sidoo kale, 6-dhululubo, V-qaabeeya. Its mugga lacag si 3.7 litir. Awoodda waxaa laga beddelo si qiimaha a of 260 l. a. (Waxay ahayd 30 "fardo" ka yar). hoos awoodda yihi engine of 4.2 litir ee ugu awood badan "Audi A8 D2", taas oo u eegay ahaayeen cajiib ah, wuxuu ahaa. Waxaa soo saarta 340 "fardo". Ka dibna, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, waxaan laga beddelo si xoog ah ugu badnaan iyo in motor (360 l C..) Ah. Cutubkani waxa lagu xiraa on version ee daabacaadda 1999 ilaa 2002.

Iyo, dabcan, aan soo saarka engine ay, kaas oo hadda ah waxaa loogu yeedhi lahaa "top". In goob this, awood u ahaa 450 hp. Iyo cadilidooda si loo engine this soo saartaa oo keliya hal sano - laga bilaabo 2001 ilaa 2002. Way adag tahay in la helo qalab dayactir "Audi A8 D2" version this, tan iyo markii ay jiraan gogo 'oo kaliya 720 ayaa la soo saaray.

baabuurta naaftada

Waxaa si fiican u la og yahay in mashiinada la matoorada in baabbi'in dhaqaalaha shidaalka naaftada, iyo iibka waa mid aad u habboon. Kooxda toban jir waxa la soo saaray oo kale "Audi A8 D2". 2.5 naaftada waxa uu noqday mid ka mid ah engine ugu caansan ee kala duwan model this. Its awoodda waa 150 litir. a. Oo lagu daydo, complete la, ha nuurka muddo saddex sano ah - laga bilaabo 1997 ilaa 2000. Markaas daboosho bilaabay in ay ku riday engine 180-hooras ah (sidoo kale naaftada). Oo engine ugu awooda badan gubaya shidaalka naaftada, ahaa 3.3 TDI ah. Waxaa soo saarta 224 hooras. 8-dhululubo, nooca V-, engine dhaqaale, oo xataa wuxuu drive a full Quattro - riyaaqay caan arag.

Isagoo ka hadlayay nidaamka drive dhan-wheel: matoorada shidaal ilaa 4.2 litir sidoo kale waa kiiska oo dhan-wheel drive, laakiin had iyo jeer ma. Laakiin baabuurta la engine 4.2 litir daboosho ayaa had iyo jeer ahaa oo dhan-wheel drive.

muuqaalada kale

Maxaa kale oo la yaab karaa "Audi A8 D2"? gudbinta Automatic - taasi waxa weeye waxa ay tahay mid tixgalin mudan si dhow. Automatic 5-xawaaraha gudbinta Tiptronic ee 90 ayaa waxaa si aad u wanaagsan-xaqiijiyay. Dhammaan markaas bartay in ay ahayd - aad u dheer-kala nastay barbaro iyo adag "si toos ah". Iyo saliidda lagu wadajir bedelay iyada oo 45 kun oo kiiloomitir kasta ayaa laga yaabaa. Tani waa farqi aad u weyn, taas oo aan u xun. Laakiin waa in la isticmaalaa saliid asalka - GO52. saliidda isku engine waa in loo badalaa 10 kun oo kiiloomitir kasta - ugu yaraan, laakiin si fiican - dheeraad ah. saliidda lagu talinayaa VW505.00.

Habase ahaatee waxaa in la xuso in engine block aluminium waa buufiyo gaar ah oo ay ma noqon karo caajis. Sidaas daraaddeed insert darafta ma shaqeyn doonto. Inkasta oo rag saaniciin ah qaar ka mid ah waxay ku andacoodaan in ay u heli.

Saacado suunka, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, waxaa lagu talinayaa in bedelo 90 kun oo kiiloomitir kasta. Oo la - qabow ka hor taga.

Guud ahaan, gaariga waa wanaagsan yahay, la isku halayn karo, uma shaqayn karo, waayo, wakhti dheer, haddii ay ku siiyaan daryeel ku haboon. Repair dhowaad ma loo baahan yahay in kiiskan. Oo haddii ay dhacdo dillaacin qaar ka mid ah - in macno ah ma, dayactir for model this waa u fududahay si aad u hesho, waxa uu ahaa mid ka mid waqti aad loo jecel yahay.

The version ugu awooda badan

Sida hore loo sheegay, waxa ay ku riyaaqay caan weyn model la engine 4.2 litir. waxaa On aad wax dheeraad ah noo sheegi kartaa. engine waxaa ordaya at mishiinka gacanta ugu Isbaaro caan Tiptronic. Dardar-in "boqolaal" - 7.3 ilbiriqsi, Xuddunta ah - 410N.M. ugu badnaan, taas oo gaadhi karo model - 250 kiiloomitir saacaddiiba (ku xaddidan qayb ka korantada). Gaariga celcelis ahaan gubtay 11.6 litir 100 km, iyo mugga taangiga shidaalka yahay 90 litir. Dhererka mishiinka waa in ka badan shan mitir (5034 mm) ee width - 1880 mm iyo a height - 1440 mm. Xakameeyo miisaanka - 1,750 kg oo ansixin dhulka - 12 sentimitir.

milkiilayaasha Comments

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxa Sidee bay u yidhaahdaan ku saabsan baabuur this yihiin dadka u leedahay? Rogaal badan, laakiin inta badan - fiican. wax ugu horeysay The users aragto jirka aluminium ah iyo, dabcan, dhaqdhaqaaqii. Indeed, si goan sababtoo ah aluminium ayaa hoos miisaanka gaadhiga. Oo yar miisaanka mishiinka - sidaas awgeed waa firfircoon. Waxaa la og yahay in ay dhan.

Faa'iidada labaad ah in milkiilayaasha aragto - waa jiifku weyn. cayaaraha Motor, torquey (iyo si la odhan karaa of unit ka mid ah taxanaha ah), iyo isticmaalka - 7-9 litir halka baabuur-wadidda on waddada. In magaalada oo ku saabsan "boqolaal" qaadataa 13 litir oo shidaal ah. Oo waxaa la ogaadaa in aysan ahayn mid aad u badan ee mashiinka da'da si adag. oo lagu daray kale - maaraysay fiican iyo raaxada cajiib ah, taas oo ku siinayaa mashiinka this. khaladaad kasta waxaa smoothed baxay - uma baahnid inaad dareemaan, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in la ansixin ee model yar. Hakinta jaban uma aha, maxaa yeelay, milkiilayaasha ay waxaa lagula talinayaa in ay is ogow of - iyo sidoo kale la godadka ma mudan tahay qaadaan.

Inside waa mid aad u waasac - dhibic kale oo ku qancay dhammaan milkiilayaasha of model this "Audi". Inside, ningax ku haboon iyo kuraasta raaxo leh. Sidaas daraaddeed xataa wadada dheer ma soo dejin doonaa raaxo qaab adag dhabarka iyo daal. Oo weliba - in codka fiican u qalantaa. dhawaaqa waa heer sare, iyo kuwii ku caashaqi jiray inay dhegaystaan music.

Guud ahaan, waa tayo leh, gaari iyo sidoo kale-soo ururay oo u adeega doonaa ninkii neefka lahaa, waayo muddo dheer ah (dabcan, ku xiran hawlgalka taxaddar).

Haddaba gaariga ku kici doona oo ku saabsan 300-600 kun - iyadoo ku xiran model sano, nooca engine, qalabka iyo, dabcan, gobolka. Tusaale ahaan, model 2002, iyadoo 3.3 litir 224-hooras engine naaftada ah, la isugu gudbiyo si toos ah, dhan-wheel drive iyo set adag qaybaha (korontada, kulaylinta iyo fursadaha kale) ku kici doona 500 kun oo rubles.