Barti Price of baahida loo qabo: Kharkteristika iyo tilmaamayaasha

Sifada ugu weyn ee barti falimahaaga baahida, taas oo muujinaysa dareen-celin wax iibsadaa ee isbedelka ku dhacay qiimaha alaabta.

Tilmaamahan in lala karo ma aha oo kaliya in ay isbeddel ah ee qiimaha badeecadda, laakiin sidoo kale la kala duwan macaamiisha dakhliga. Sayidka, barti dakhliga kala duwan iyo qiimaha barti baahida.

Si loo fahmo nuxurka tiradaasi, waa inuu noqdaa inaad wax ka barato dhaqanka iibsadaha la xiriira isbedbedelka qiimaha. jawaab Human isbedel ku Qiimaha badeecadda dibedda laga yaabaa daciif ah, xoog leh oo dhexdhexaad ah. Si kasta abuuraa dalabka u dhiganta, kaas oo noqon kara hal, laastikada ama inelastic. Waxaa laga yaabaa in embodiments sida, marka baahida loo noqdo gebi ahaanba inelastic ama gebi ahaanba laastikada.

barti Qiimaha waa sifooyinka taranta iyo ka muujiyay in marka la eego tirada u dhigma. Tani Wehliyaha of barti qiimaha of baahida loo qabo. Waxa uu la mid yahay saamiga isbedelka boqolkiiba ee iibka in isbedelka boqolkiiba ee qiimaha. Waxaa soo baxday in dalabka waxaa loo arkaa inay adkeysi xitaa marka isbedbedelka badan taas oo xataa Isbeddelka qiimaha ma Fudud keeni kartaa. Haddii qiimaha la dhimay by boqolkiiba 1, barti waxaa kor u kacay qiimaha sare.

Waxaad ka arki kartaa tusaale. In shuruudaha shirkad tartan adag ayaa laga badiyay kala bar macaamiisheena, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in qiimaha kiciyey by boqolkiiba 5. Xaaladdan oo kale, barti qiimaha waa 10 (50% qaybiyey 5%), iyo tan iyo markii ay ka badan qiimaha midnimada waa, ka dibna baahida loo qabo waa laastikada.

Ogaanshaha ee sharciga ah ee sahayda iyo dabacsanaanta, waxaad sawiri kartaa gunaanad qaar ka mid ah.

korodhka qiimaha A ma damaanad qaadi karno korodhka dakhliga iibka, iyo hoos u dhac in qiimaha alaabta aanu had iyo jeer ma keeni in ay la ridey.

By dejinta qiimaha alaabta, shirkad kasta waa in loo xisaabiyo wixii dakhli ku qaata, iyadoo qiimaha this, iyada oo la tixgelinayo barti baahida hadda jirta.

Iyada oo Wehliyaha a yar ee baahida loo qabo sheyga waxaa loo arkaa inay inelastic. Tani waxay dhacdaa in iibka badeecadaha lagama maarmaanka ah, iyadoo marketing ee alaabta kaas oo way adag tahay in la helo analogues. Inelasticity dhacdaa marka cheapness qaraabo ah alaabta, iyo sidoo kale goobta iibsadaha quus ah ee.

barti qiimaha ugu yar ee baahida (inelastic) macnaheedu waa in dadka iibsanaya wahsan jawaabaan isbedel qiimaha. mugga alaabta iibsatay kordhay in ka yar boqolkiiba hal hoos 1% qiimaha sheyga a.

Tirada Intermediate u dhexeeya baahida inelastic iyo laastikada qaadataa qiimaha dhimaya this loo siman yahay mid ka mid ah. Noocan oo kale ah xaalad laga yaabaa inuu dhaco, tusaale ahaan, marka natiijada qiimaha kordhay double in hoos u dhac la mid ah in mugga of alaabta iibsatay. Wadarta dakhliga iibka aysan waxba ka beddelin.

Waxaa dhacaya in noocyo kala duwan oo xaaladaha, nooca la mid ah wax soo saarka ayaa barti a kala duwan.

Ogaanshaha waxa barti qiimaha of baahida ah wax soo saarka ah, waxaad samayn kartaa gunaanad la taaban karo. Ka dib oo dhan, isbedelka qiimaha Waxaa laga yaabaa in saameyn kala duwan oo ku saabsan qiimaha dakhliga guud. Sidaas darteed, hoos u qiimaha leh raadad baahida laastikada si loo kordhiyo dakhliga guud. Waxay caddeeyeen in la yareeyo qiimaha sheyga wuxuu kobciyaa ka iibsada iyo kororka keentay in tirada guulaha iibka iyo faa'iidadeediiba xiri doonta khasaaraha ka mid ah hoos qiimaha.

soo horjeeda oo dhan dhacaya marka baahida inelastic. Sales iyo guuro qiimaha hal jiho. Dhimista doonana yaraynaysaa dakhliga guud, sida aysan u keeni ballaarinta weyn ee iibka. Iyo in la kordhiyo kharashka ku baxa dakhli korodhka sida faa'iidada ka soo sara kaco qiimaha badeecadaha daboola khasaaraha ay sabab u tahay hoos u hooseeya marka loo eego in muda iibka.

Tusaale wanaagsan yahay bixinta adeegyada gaadiidka dadweynaha. Iyada oo sii kordhiyaan hoos ay baahida inelastic by qadar yar, iyo faa'iidada kordhiyaa gaadiidka.