Toyota Sera: dib u eegista lagu daydo, sawiro iyo dib u eegis

Car Toyota Sera soo saaray muddo shan sano ah. Mashiinka Tani waa gaar ah in ay tahay waxaa jira in samaynta iyo horumarinta shirkadda "Toyota" tijaabiyay noocyada jidhka iyo bannaanka ah. Waxa loogu yeero "biodesign" yimid ay u dhadhamiyaan, dhammaantiin ma aha, laakiin on alaabta this laga helay ay wax iibsadaa.

Start ee wax soo saarka

Design markii ugu horeysay soo bandhigay dadweynaha 1987 Tokyo. Mashiinka Tani arkaa baabuur fikradda AXV-II. Taasi waxay ahayd in ay magaca asalka ah. taxanaha ah la bilaabay oo leh dhinacyo weyn iyo engine awood dheeraad ah. Si aad baabuur ku dhistaan, saarayaasha ayaa ansixiyay ka ugu fiican ee ka horreeyay oo lagu daray qaar ka mid ah farsamooyinka cusub iyo asalnimada. Sidaas daraaddeed, tusaale ahaan, lagu daydo Toyota Tercel, waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay qaataan ka engine iyo gudbinta. Oo gaariga, oo loo yaqaan xiddig kale, wareegay joojinta.

Inta lagu guda jiro model wax soo saarka ayaa isbedelo qaar ka mid ah. Waxay la kulantay bannaanka, gudaha iyo design. In waqtiga our si aad u hesho Toyota Sera a xaalad wanaagsan - waa failed. Waxaa la sii daayey tiro aad u suubban ee baabuurta ka dhamaadka ee wax soo saarka ayaa ka badan labaatan sannadood, oo lagu daray wax walba oo ku saabsan suuqa baabuurta Ruush aan bixisey. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taageerayaasha badan iibsaday kuwaas oo lagu daydo ee Japan iyo iyaga gaadiid iyadii. Sidaas mararka qaar aad ka arki kartaa failed ee Russia sida.

teknoolajiyada loo isticmaalo

Toyota Sera ahaa wanaagsan ka dhibic farsamo of view. Waxay faaniyey Haydarooliga sheet feedh, tusaale ahaan. Markii hore waxaa la isticmaalaa oo kaliya in geeddi-socodka lagu soo saarta headlamps iftiinta iyo qaybo kale oo ka mid ah noocyada adag. Laakiin "Toyota" ayaa noqotay shirkaddii ugu horreysay ee go'aansaday in ay isticmaalaan technology this si ay u abuuraan yihi, dabada iyo jidh darfahoodii.

More inta lagu guda jiro soo saaridda wax-u feer multiplunger ahaa codsatay. Iyo xawaaraha sare ee saddex-dhidibka jarida workpiece laser ah carbon dioxide gaar ah. Sida laga soo xigtay model ah waxa loo arki karaa in tijaabo ku fashilmay. Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa in Toyota Sera waa gaariga ugu horeysay la sii daayay ee taxanahan, taas oo ku qalabeysan yahay optics dogob maaskaro hooskii iyo diyaarad la gashto focal ah. Oo weliba waa on baabuur this markii ugu horeysay la aasaasay nidaamka Gudoomiyaha SLSS.

albaabada

Waxaa xusid mudan in gaariga Toyota Sera, sawirka waxaa lagu bixiyaa maqaalka, waxaa inta badan loo gaari sida serial, kuwaas oo design markii ugu horeysay dalbatay albaabada nooca "baalasheeda balanbaalis ah." Tani waxaa loo tixgelin karaa mid run ah, haddii aan waayo Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale ah, ayaa la sii daayay in muddada u dhaxaysa 1967 ilaa 1969kii in qadarka 18 gogo '. Oo weliba, sidii model ah tijaabo ah Japanese ka baxo kaliya ee dhulkooda hooyo, albaabbadii noocan ah ayaa noqday yaqaan oo kaliya iyada oo baabuurta McLaren F1 iyo "Enzo Ferrari".

xaqiiqooyinka kale oo xiiso leh

Waxaa xusid mudan in makaanikada ee furitaanka albaabada si ay u horumariyaan oo ay hagaajiyaan takhasusay "Toyota" muddo saddex sano ah. Laakiin model ah ee Toyota Sera, hoos ku muujiyeen, faaniyey ah qaababka glazing adag. Iyagoo keliya ma aha on albaabada dhinaca. Waxaa xitaa ayaa codsatay in ay frameless ah, oo dhan-galaas tailgate. daydo intooda badan laga iibiyey sanadkii 1990, markii ay bilaabeen wax soo saarka. Haddaba, waxaan ka diiwaan gashan 11,200 baabuur iibsaday. Car yaraan iibsaday 1996 - kaliya sideed nuqul.

About dhismaha iyo qaababka kale ee

Sidaas daraaddeed, model this lagu sameeyaa oo keliya version baabuur mid socdaalka. Oo daboosho engine ka soo kiciyey hal nooc oo kaliya - 5E-FHE (16 waalka, 4-dhululubo, 110 hp). Gaariga wuxuu ahaa horteeda-wheel. horumarinta Motor go'aansaday inaan qalabayn kala cayncayn ah qaadashada loomana baahno, iyo sababta oo ah in awood engine ma 115, iyo 110 hooras waa. In baabuurka sababta oo ah dhismaha kursiga danbe si raaxo leh geli karaan laba qof, laakiin saddex noqon doono mid aad u buuq badan.

Waxa aad noo sheegi kartaa oo ku saabsan muuqaalada kale lagu daydo ee Toyota Sera? Caddaymaha ilaa xad, iibsada iman kara dooran kartaa. Siiyaa sida version ah la 4-tallaabo "automatic", oo ah "farsamo" 5-xawaaraha. Front hawo biriiga disc ayaa lagu rakibay. gadaal A - durbaanka. Laakiin waxaa suurto gal ahayd lacag si aad u hesho disc qalabaysan ABS. miiska Front ahaayeen "McPherson", iyo gadaal ah - dogob torsion semi-tiirsane ah.

nidaamka SLSS Audio

gaabiyay Tani waxay u taagan tahay Super Live hareerayn Sound, oo loo tarjumay sida soo socota: ". dhawaaqa hareereeya Superzhivoy" Iyo nidaamka codka kaliya aadu uuga duwan caadiga ah. Waa in ay model ah "Toyota", qalabaysan SLSS, si gaar ah sida kiniisaddu gaar ah mahad.

Nidaamka waxa uu leeyahay toban ilo dhawaaqa. columns waxaa lagu habeeyay oo albaabbada, in labada geesood oo xarun ka mid ah guddiga, on shelf danbe iyo in qol boorsooyinka. waxaa sidoo kale ku qalabaysan unit 2DIN madaxa la-effector dhisay iyo CD, FM, AM, iyo MD. audio More faaniyey kordhiyo 5-channel iyo mechanization. actuators Ie jeestay codka khaanadaha jagadii danbe, in la beddelo dhinaca codka xilka si rakaabka. Oo SLSS waxay leedahay saddex hababka hawlgalka. "Normal", "Hall Concert" iyo "Stadium".

Waxa xiiso leh, jiritaanka nidaamka this audio in la sameeyo mishiinka ma aha oo kaliya ka badan la jecel yahay, laakiin sidoo kale culus. Miisaanka uu leeyahay ayay raacisay 20 kiiloogaraam oo SLSS.

Daafigaw iyo Sports

baabuur Tani waxay ku faani karta dhaqdhaqaaqa wanaagsan. Laakiin motorsport, oo wuxuu lahaa oo mustaqbalka lahayn. Iyagoo keliya ma aha, sababtoo ah ee taxanahan kooban. Marka hore, ee jirka waxa ay leedahay a rigidity torsional hooseeyo. Sidoo kale on mishiinka rakibo ficil ahaan wax aan macquul aheyn ee rollcage ah. Iyo mugga qol engine waa mid aad u yar. Taas darteed, dejinta motor kale sidoo kale waa suurto gal. Halka Russia on model this, darawallada qaar ka mid ah ay ahaayeen in tartanka jiita iyo dibad-sprints.

Laakiin in meel kale oo ay isku heleen Toyota Sera. Daafigaw si buuxda u badalaa gaariga this. On ku salaysan model this, waxaan abuuray badan oo mashaariic. Attam, daafigaw, dhismaha gaariga show ah - sababta ma isticmaali keliya.

Gaar ahaan jeclaa inay u beddesho baabuur this ku caashaqay. waxay ahayd meel aad u caan ah oo ay ka daboosho turbocharged 4E-ak ah. Its mugga waa 1.3 litir, iyo xoog - 135 hooras Dad badan oo lagu xalin si loo hagaajiyo engine this in ahbaa 180 hp daafigaw A qoto dheer kuu ogolaanaya in aad si aad u cajiib ah - soo qaadaan awood u leeyahay 300-350 "fardo" ah. Waxaa jira marawaxadaha badan set oo dheeraad ah. waxaa la, ah warshad 1.5 5E-FHE karaan awoodda 400 "fardo". Inta badan, xirfadlayaasha gelin xitaa dhan-wheel gudbinta drive iyo supercharger farsamaysan. Weli waxaa jira xaalado dhowr ah, marka "Toyota" waxaa diinta korontada.

Waa maxay samayn milkiilayaasha?

Vehicle Toyota Sera inta badan dib u eegista wanaagsan ka tagay. Waa inaan sheegaa in tirada ugu badan ee mulkiilaha maanta soo iibsaday gaari si aad u badalo si aad u dhadhan. Advantageously, this Attam dibadda iyo gudaha.

Qof kasta oo ayaa helay gaariga, wax badan oo ka mid ah waxa uu bedelay. nozzles ku mayrin, bedelka ah dhimbiil iyo filtarrada, matoor cusub / for Toyota Sera, dib u soo celinta jidhka iyo engine ah - taasi waa kaliya liiska yar oo shuqullada. Gaadhiga waa jir ah, sababta oo ah qof kasta oo raba in uu noqdo ninkii neefka lahaa, oo diyaar u ah geeddi-socodka ah ee ay dib u soo kabashada noqon waa.

Laakiin markii dayactir ay ka badan tahay, natiijada ka badato oo dhan laga filayo. Sidaas ayaa sheegay in qof walba oo leh mishiinka. Beeri 20-sano jir ah "Toyota", sida baabuur cusub oo isboorti. Fast, firfircoon, il-qabad - waa ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican ee dadka dareemaan nololeed baabuur wadida.

Haddaba baabuur this xaalad fiican waxaad ka heli kartaa meel ka badan 250 kun oo rubles. Sidoo kale waxaa jira qiimo yar, laakiin ay dhacdo in this waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay isugu diyaariyaan maalgelinta. By habka, haddii aad ka heli kartaa baabuurta, kuwaas oo in iibka, waxaa wanaagsan in la iibsado version la "farsamo". Milkiilayaasha waxa ay sheegayaan in sano ah siiso ogaada oo model "mashiinka" si xoog leh twitches markii biiro kala iibsiga.