Airporka "Kubinka" (gobolka Moscow)

At 60 kiiloomitir u jirta Moscow, oo u dhow magaalada Kubinka, waa si gooni ah magaca la mid ah, kaas oo uu ku egyahay xagaaga 2009, wuxuu ahaa Airporka a hammigan wadajir ah. Tan iyo 2011, salka waxaa saldhig guutada hawada isku dhafan oo ka kooban ee An-12, An-24, Tu-134 iyo kuwa kale, iyo sidoo kale Mi-8 helicopters. Iyo tan iyo wakhtigaas Airporka ah "Kubinka" waa Center of bandhigay qalab duulista ee Xarunta 4aad Tababarka Dagaalamo iyo dib-u-tababarka shaqaalaha dayuurada, ama gaaban-TSPAT 4 PPI iyo PLC.

Xaaladdan oo kale, ilaa 2011 at gooni ah la geeyay 237 Center Bannaanbaxa ilaalada Diyaaradaha, oo ay ka mid kooxda aerobatic "Swifts" iyo "Ruush Knights", duulaya MiG-29 ee diyaaradaha, iyo dayuuradood OKB. Engegan. Inkastoo ay ku hadlaan dib u dejinta, Airporka a military "Kubinka" weli waa meel of bax, "Swifts" iyo "Ruush Knights", kuwaas oo ku faraxsan in ay matalaan dalka oo dhan airshows ee dunida.

kooxda Aerobatic "Ruush Knights"

Waxay ku dhashay April 5, 1991, oo ka dib markii afar bilood iyo badh ah ayaa horay iyaga kula hadlay oo dibada ku saabsan - show ugu horeysay ee Polish hawada ee Poznan magacyadooda furay. Laga soo bilaabo maalintaas bilaabeen in ay horumariyaan ku takhasusay Sukhoi qorshee caadi ah in dhammaan ka tirsan. United Kingdom ee 1991 ayaa markii ugu horeysay goob joog group tahay aerobatic sare, iyo waxa ay tan iyo markaas ayaa lagu casuumay inay ka qaybgalaan dhammaan shows hawada Ruush ah iyo kuwa shisheeye. Waa maxay qarsoon oo uu shaqsiyad ah "Ruush Knights"? Xaqiiqada ah in tani ay tahay kooxda kaliya ee duuliye fulinta aerobatics on Xarakada culus. duulimaadyo Bannaanbaxa, taas oo ay ina siinaysaa Airporka ah "Kubinka" waxaa ka mid ah barnaamij ku lug leh afar iyo lix diyaaradaha, labo diyaarad, cadeeynaayo jimnaastik counter synchronous, iyo sidoo kale diyaarad hal la aerobatics.

History "Swifts"

Kooxdani waxay aerobatic, loo yaqaan dunida oo dhan, waxa uu ku dhashay on May 6, 1991. Dhab ahaantii, warkooda bilaabaa 1950, markii cusub 234th Fighter Aviation Ciidankii ayaa waxaa la aasaasay. Maanta "Swifts" waxaa ka mid ah guutada this. Hawshoodu ugu weyn wuxuu ahaa diyaarinta iyo haynta of flypast dhaqanka ka badan caasimada, kuwii hore ka mid ah oo ka dhacay 1951, ee hore ee May. Tan iyo bartamihii 50-bilaabeen qabashada dhulka iyo duulimaadka qaab diyaarad military, la bilaabay suufka kaas oo uu ku yaal Airporka Kubinka ah - duulimaadyo muujiyeen ardayda tacliinta military, iyo sidoo kale hogaanka Wasaaradda Difaaca, Shaqaalaha Guud iyo dhamaan madaxda Midowga Soofiyeeti, duuliye ayaa sidoo kale muujiyeen in ay awood u wafdi military dalalka shisheeye. Bilowgii 1960 calaamadeeyay ballaarinta ah "Swifts" functional - waxay bilaabeen inay raaco ee diyaaradaha ee madax iyo madaxdii dalalka shisheeye, imaanaya caasimadda ah ee dalkeenna. "Swifts" caanka ah by xaqiiqada ah in galbiyeen ah diyaarad u horeysay Ruush cosmonauts.

xaaladaha Degdegga ah

Taariikhda xusa in kaliya labo xaaladood oo xaaladaha degdegga ah ka dhacay iyadoo labada kooxood. Dhibaatada ugu horeysay ka dhacay sanadkii 2006 markii diyaarad "Swifts" MiG-29UB burburtay ka dib markii duushay garoonka Perm ah "Bolshoye Savino". Xaaladdan oo kale, shaqaalihii markabka ayaa la ma ku dhaawacmeen, si ammaan ah u saaray iyo sababta shilka uu ahaa mid fudud - labada matoorada ahaayeen shimbiraha. Kiiska labaad lagu arkay dalka 2009 ee horyaalka si wadajir ah "Swifts" with "Ruush Knights". Laba Su-27 ee kooxda labaad burburiya, mar kale mid ka mid ah lama yeelin.

"Kubinka" maanta

Bishii December 2004, Airporka ah "Kubinka" furay on expanses ugu horeysay Ruush Aero Club - Cuba Aviation Technical Sports Club ee koritaanka (DOSAAF), weli waa mid ka mid ah ugu weyn ee agagaarkeeda. aasaaska Tani waxaa la dhisay si sax ah on site ee diyaaradda soo bandhigay Xarunta. halkan Maanta waxaa la qabtaa tababar ku saabsan dhaqanka oo horreeyey horyaalka dhabta ah. raxan ka kooban tahay diyaarad gudaha iyo dibadda. Dalka ku qalabeysan yahay meesha cuntada iyo adag hotel a. Qof kasta oo iminka qaadi karto feet koorso iyo boodi baarashuud ka chetyrehkilometrovoy height a a, waxaa kale oo jira koorsooyin jimnaastik qubbad baarashuud.

Geedi socodka ah ee u diyaar ah boodi, duulimaadka iyo caga of dayrta oo lacag la'aan ah gebi ahaanba la qabsaday kartaa sawir qaade la socda. parachutists Diyaarinta qaadeen Orodyahanka-heer caalami iyo talaabsato Master of Sports of Russia. Sidaa darteed, dhammaan doonaya si ay u dareemaan sida a "High Warqadaha xayeeysiinanaya" xaliyaan laba arrimood oo waaweyn in ay Airporka ah "Kubinka" socday, sida loo helo, waxa uu, iyo sida ay u go'aamiyaan diyaarad. Waxa kale oo bara farshaxanka oo duulaya. Ka dib markii marayo tababar gaar ah qofka uu helo xaq u leedahay in diyaaradaha is-xakamaynta. Fasallada waxaa ay qabatay sarkaal reserve iyo qalin Duulista Technical School DOSAAF ah.

Habeynta "Kubinka"

Maanta "Kubinka" loo diro loona helo duulimaadyada caalamiga ah ee duulimaadyada rayidka ah, iyadoo qorshaha in aerodrome waa ka baxaan dhammaan unugyada Duulista military, tan iyo meesha in of posts caalamiga ah, ka dibna 1938 la "Kubinka" duulimaad la mid ah sameeya dayuuradaha ciidamada. In 2009, Airporka ah "Kubinka" ayaa laga saaray liiska madaarrada co-meel. Sidaas darteed, waxa uu noqon doonaa garoonka diyaaradaha rayidka iyo duulista military ah kooxihii buuxa, si gaar ah "Swifts" iyo "Knights Ruush" la geeyay karaa Lipetsk. dhismaha lagu qiyaasay in garoonka diyaaradaha ganacsiga terminal heerka caalami ee dalka fur doonaa degaanka ee 46 hektar, iyo hadda waxaa jira 24 maguurtada muddo Soviet. Isla mar ahaantaana garoonka ay sii wadi doonto in ay xarun tababar oo stationing kooxaha aerobatic. Dib u Dhiska Garoonka "Kubinka" waa in si buuxda buuxiyo 2018.

Forum-2015

Halkan waxay ahayd madal ugu horeeyay ee caalami ah military-farsamo ee Congress cusub iyo Exhibition Centre Park "Patriot". Wada-hawlgalayaasha shisheeye, oo muujinaya horumarka cusub ee beeraha military-warshadaha iyo sayniska ahaayeen lug. Sidaas darteed, Wasaaradda Difaaca ayaa muujisay rabitaankooda ah in la dhiso xiriirada iyo iskaashi la sameeyaan wadamadda shisheeye ee qaabka guud ee warshadaha difaaca, abuuro technology cusub, horumarinta noocyo kala duwan oo xal iyo innovate. Inta lagu jiro forumka, gaadiidka ciidamada gudaha ayaa la soo bandhigay, dagaalka, Qarax iyo weerar dhulka diyaaradaha.

Wadooyinka ee "Kubinka"

saldhigga hawada waxa uu ku yaalaa shan kilomitir waqooyi-galbeed magaalada Kubinka ka, waxaa lagu tagi karaa baabuur by, iyo inta lagu jiro dhacdooyinka iyo hawlaha kala duwan halkan mararka waddo marinnada gaar ah abaabulan saldhigga tareenka.

tareenka

Haddii aad jeceshahay inaad u safarto gaadiidka dadweynaha in ay magaalada Kubinka jiro tareen ka tareen Belorussky "Moscow -. Kubinka-1" Waxaad isticmaali kartaa tareenka korontada, ka dib markii kor Mozhaisk, Borodino, Dorokhovo, Gagarin, siday u kala horreeyaan, waxay u baahan yihiin inay ka soo Baxaan saldhiga "Kubinka". safar wuxuu qaadanayaa ilaa hal saac iyo 15 daqiiqo, ku xiran tahay tirada ka mid ah joogsiyada by tareenada sameeyey. Waxaa jira khiyaar kale - in 55 daqiiqo oo tareen express "Moscow - Mozhaysk", waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay "qabsado" maxaa yeelay, wuxuu ku egyahay ku saabsan saddex jeer maalintii.

Tareenka, baska

su'aal degdeg ah loogu talagalay badan socday in ay soo booqdaan Airporka ah "Kubinka": sida loo gaari bas iyo dhulka hoostiisa. Habka ugu horeysay - saldhigga metro "Victory Park" waa in ay noqdaan tirada basaska iyo 457 si ay u joojiyaan "Kubinka", tag meel ka saac ah (taas oo ku xidhan baabuurta). Waxa jira kala duwanaansho kale oo baska - si aad u hesho in ay "Tushinskaya" station metro oo halkaas ka soo lambarka baska ah 301, kaas oo u safreysa dumarka Cuba nus saac ah. Waxaa jira khiyaar saddexaad - baska "Moscow - Kubinka", ka dhoofin baska Schelkovskogo.

gaadiidka gaarka ah

Waxaan kuu sheegi ku saabsan wadada ugu dambeeyay uguna habboon in Airporka ah "Kubinka" - sida ay u halkan ka heli on baabuurkaaga. All kuwa doonaya inay si jid Minsk tagaan, qasayso habsami galay M1 - "Belarus". Waxaad mari doonaa degsiimooyinka Vyrubova Gubkin iyo garoomada diyaaradaha Vnukovo, iyo sidoo kale Forest Town, Krasnoznamensk iyo Sivkova. pointer in ay xaq u jeedin doonaa, oo jid Naro-Fominsk waxaad u baahan doontaa si aad u hesho in ay "Haweenka Cuba." Isla mar ahaantaana waddada (of course, marka laga reebo baabuurta) qaadan doonaa saacadood ah oo ku saabsan mid ka mid ah iyo badh. Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa jira wadada doorasho gaari kale. Aad wadid Waddo Mozhaisk ah, bedalayo wadada A100 ah. Gudub Mamonovo, Odintsovo, Yudin, Perkhushkovo, Large iyo Small Vyazemy iyo gar-Pokrovskoye. Markaas leexdo xagga midigta ee Kubinka hoos tilmaamaha, iyo sida magaalada ku seexan doontaa jid Naro-Fominsk. Wadadan qaadataa ku dhawaad hal saac iyo badh, iyadoo gelanayo - laba saacadood ah.