ZIL-131 - Halyeeyga a of suuqa baabuurta

ZIL-131 - baabuur la dhalista a military

Dadka jiilka ka weyn, kuwaas oo soo maray dagaal Army Soofiyeeti, u xusuusataan iyo ogahay in taasu ay gaari. Ka dib oo dhan, dad badan oo ka mid ah mashiinada, kuwaas oo la soo saaray si gaar ah ujeedooyin milatari, kaas oo si dabiici ah u saameeyeen sifooyinka ay farsamo.

Sameeyo heer warshadeed la aasaasay sanadkii 1966. Markaas, ka dib markii la ansaxiyo in 1959 of 21 kulan aan caadi ahayn ee CPSU qorshaha xiga toddoba sano, waxaa caadi u danbayso warshadaha auto qoyska ka suuqa baabuurta ee West ah. sidaas daraaddeed badan oo shaqaale iyo khayraad waa in la horumariyo makiinad cusub oo index sare ah patency lagu tuuray.

gaari New sidaas oo kale military in ay wax soo saarka dhamaaday 1986. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, uu dar dar geliyay horumarinta ah "Faracoodii" hodan, oo ku salaysan in beddelka gaadiidka tirada badan ee lagu daydo oo kala duwan ayaa la dhisay.

Zil-131. astaamaha farsamo

Sida engine la xushay on mashiinka hore tijaabiyey Zil-130 baatrool V-qaabeeya "sideed" (8 tsidindrovaya). preheater scripting in la dedejiyey unit bilaabay awoodda heerkulka daarmayaay'e qabow - Si kastaba ha ahaatee, injineero ayaa waxaa isbedel waxtar leh uga dhigay.

Shiidaa dib-u-abuurin undercarriage. ZIL-131 ayaa helay saddex faasas, taasoo keentay oo dhan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, samaynta si joogto ah Wakaas sameeyey laba daafaca oo keliya, hore waxaa si toos ah ama si qasab ah firfircoonaan by electropneumatic.

Xuddunta kala iibsiga Power ka engine si buuga 5-xawaaraha gear bixisaa hal hab ay xajin disk qalalan.

Si loo fududeeyo shaqada ee darawalka in xaaladda waddada adag, gaariga shaqeeya sii xoojinta isteerinka. nidaamka pneumatic kala jejebiyey.

Well xaqiijiyay ganaax. Its sal - ilo caleen semi-elliptic, in la simi baxay degidda absorbers lama filaan ah Haydarooliga iyaga ka caawinaya. At nidaamka ganaax ZIL-131 ee sano ee hawlgalka ee mashiinada waxay kasbatay u eegid badan oo wanaagsan.

Askari kaaliyaha lagu kalsoonaan karo ...

beddelka badan ayaa la dhisay oo ku saleysan jiifku ZIL-131. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa ku rakiban gantaalo badan, dukaamada dayactir socodka ama barmiil oo shidaal ah. Booyadaha gaar ahaan liked Ciidamada Cirka ah, sidaas oo kale ayaa garoonka diyaaradaha ka mid ahaayeen mashiinada kuwan.

Waxa intaa dheer in Midowga Soofiyeeti, model this ka soo shaqeeyay dalka reer dalal badan oo Asia, Africa, Europe, sida tiro badan oo ah baabuurta ayaa laga dhoofiyey.

... iyo ganacsadaha

Ka dib burburkii baabuurta USSR ayaa noqotay ballaaran u furto waayo, ganacsiyada baahida. qalabka la gaari xamuul ah ayaa laga duubay, nin aan loo baahnayn nabadda, oo waxay sii waday in ay "daawado."

Si loo hagaajiyo tayada iyo ku xiran codsiyada, qiimaha shidaalka beddelo, ganacsatada badan waxay leeyihiin in la beddelo warshad engine baatrool ZIL-131. Diesel ayaa ka badan oo la aqbali karo iyo gool suurad wacan noqday. Waxaa jira xitaa saldhigyada gaar ah oo ku lug leh shuqullada la mid ah.

military lagu kalsoon yahay oo awood leh, "Ninkii duqa" geesinimo tagaa waddooyinka maanta. Iyo, sida muuqata, hawlgabka waxaa si cad u ma doonayo.