Yaanyada goostay iyo sifooyinka ay

Waxaa laga yaabaa in, lahaa Weligaa ma maqashay of sida dheg layli ah weedha ah sida "yaanyada goostay." Dad yar ogahay macnaha, in kasta oo ay tahay - waa ka ugu fudud.

noocyo yaanyo kala qaybsan yihiin laba nooc: determiantnye iyo xukunnada. noocyo xukunnada - a kala duwan ee yaanyada, kuwaas oo had iyo jeer sii kordhaya ee height waa ku dhowaad aan la koobi karayn. Waxa kaliya ee istaago korriimadooda - waa cimilada allifey. From the seeds of noocan ah, haddii ay u abuuraan shuruudaha oo dhan, waxay koraan kartaa xataa geed oo dhan ama geedka canabka ah kulaylaha. Tani waa kala duwan si caddaalad ah dabayaaqadii-fulan.

A noocyo yaanyo goostay - dheeraad ah oo fudud, oo sidaas daraaddeed habboon for kordhaya ee beero, backyards. Waxay ku saabsan tahay kala duwan kuwaas oo u tegi doonaa.

Waxaan ahayn tilmaame kala duwan, ka duwan indetermminantnyh, koritaanka xadidan yahay, si kala duwan, kuwaas oo uu jiro labaad ah, in ka badan magac fudud - undersized. Sidoo kale sare maturity, laakiin waxa ay leedahay faa'iido noocan oo kale ah, sida baaxadda kululo oo miro halkii geedka. Gaar ahaan waxaa si weyn loo kala duwan yahay, haddii cimiladu waa is beddelaya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay ka bexeen "qudhiisa for", waa wayn ma ahan. Waxaa fiican in ay koraan yaanyada, kuwaas oo in yar, koriyo oo filim yar yahay. Laakiin taasi macnaheedu ma aha in aanay la abuuri karaa in dhulka u furan. yaanyada goostay adag si uu u nuugo nafaqada, sidaas dhirta u baahan tahay in la siiyo inta badan sidii caadiga ahayd.

Marxaladaha of noocyo yaanyo kala qaybsan yihiin, markeeda, galay noocyada soo socda:

1. Superdeterminantnye - dhirta, taas oo inflorescence ugu horeeyay waxaa u amro in ka badan 7 - 8 caleen baxsado aasaasiga ah. Kobaca joojiyo ka dib markii formation of 2 -3 inflorescences, sidaas daraaddeed dhali fasalada kuwan halkii uu hooseeyo. Lagu gartaa horumarinta yaraada of laterals iyo precocity mid aad u sarreeya. Dhammaan miraha bislaadaan oo ku saabsan waqti isku mid ah, taas oo ah mid aad u sahlan.

2. yaanyada Dhab goostay - dhirtu inflorescence ugu horeysay ee 8 - 9 sheet. dhalidda waa wax yar ka sarreeya, sababta oo ah koritaanka la soo gabagabeeyo ka dib markii formation ku saabsan 5 inflorescence. muddada fruiting la noocyo superdeterminantnymi more fidiyey marka la barbar dhigo. Dhale dheeraad ah si firfircoon horumarinta. Waxaa jiray sort this ee 80-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Baahsan, barakiciyay noocyo kale, sababta oo ah guryaha noolaha ay u gaar ah. In isku midka ah, waxaan horumariyo hababka gaarka ah ee la xirrira ahayn tilmaame ah ee dhirta in la kordhiyo dhalid.

3. Poludeterminantnye - inflorescence ugu horeysay warshad ka badan 10 - 12 caleen biqil ugu weyn oo qiyaastii 4 caleemaha dhinaca. Oo midhaha ripens, waxaa soo baxday ka dib. muddada fruiting waxaa ka sii fidiyey - oo dhan xilli sii kordhaya. koritaanka ee asliga ah ee ugu muhiimsan (core) la buuxiyo ka dib markii formation of 8 - 11 inflorescences.

Haddii aad rabto, horumarinta dhirta noocyo goostay la sii wadi Karin. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa suurtagal ah in ay u diraan mid ka mid ah laterals ee vertical kor. Markaas, abti this bedeli doona stem ugu weyn, laakiin samayn doonaan sidaas oo keliya inta aysan u sameeyaan inflorescences.

yaanyada goostay in la abuuri karaa in dhulka u furan, haddii aad xaddido koritaanka dhirta caleemaha ugu weyn, taas oo ah, in la yareeyo muddada fruiting, si midhaha loo sameeyay oo kaliya on stem ugu weyn ee this, maxaa yeelay dadka kale si fudud maayo.

yaanyada ahayn tilmaame Formation xidhan tahay qodobo badan - cimilada ee degaanka halkaas oo ay koraan, goobaha beerista loo isticmaalo in beerista, ujeeddooyinka eryadeen by ninkii beerta ka shaqaynayay. yaanyada wax taaj oo kale A, waxaa jira labo siyaabood oo waaweyn:

1. Point Growth si joogto ah loo tarjumay baxsado ah lateral. Habkani waa wax ku ool ah marka koray in lagu koriyo oo leh film yar ee daahan.

2. On stem ugu weyn ee jira laba, abti, kuwaas oo u baahan in dusnaa off, tegaayo ka mid ah oo kaliya burush iyo caleemo.

Sida caadiga ah, oo dhan sifooyinka of koritaanka iyo horumarka ee kala duwan gaar ah si kooban u tilmaamay baakadka ku abuur. Sidaa darteed, haddii wax ma cadda, aad macluumaad dheeraad ah waxaa ka heli kartaa. Haddii ma ahan waxaa jira - waxa fiican in aan si ay u bartaan abuurka kuwa, ka dibna si looga fogaado dhibaato aan loo baahnayn.