XISAABIN alaabta ee xisaabaadka ku xiran tahay nooca heshiiska waxiibsashada

waayo-aragnimo World muujinaysaa dood ku saabsan ka mid noqoshada ee diiwaanka alaabta in nidaamka xisaabaadka, waayo, adeegyo kala duwan oo ganacsiga caalamiga ah, ay sabab u tahay baahida loo qabo in ay gacanta ku nestandartizovannosti iyo xulashada of nidaamyadan. Maanta, hab ugu muhiimsan ee nidaamka doorashada ee kala soocidda waxay ku salaysan tahay ay kharashka lagu qiyaasay. Dhinaca kale, iyada oo la raacayo xeerarka hadda jira, waxay la fulin karo sida soo socota:

1. Formation of liiska tartan kaas oo diiwaanka alaabta ee xisaabaadka aan loo baahnayn. Nuxurka habkan been in doorashada alaab-by helo macluumaad ku saabsan qiimaha badeecadda (ugu yaraan saddex qeybiyeyaasha) iyo soo jeedinta in lagu gabagabeeyo heshiiska uu kula joogo qiimaha halkii unit alaabta kaas oo noqon lahaa hooseeya.

2. Codsiga jeedinta kharashka ku lug leedahay daabacaadan furan ogeysiiska ay qaab (online, warbaahinta), iyo guusha waa iibiya mid ka mid ah oo bixiya qiimaha ugu yar.

3. tartanka. Tartanka loo kala saari karaa sida ay hab, hal-yada furan oo xiran iyo laba-yada curdan furan waa qeybiye doorashada marka lagu wargeliyo oo ku saabsan iyada oo wararka saxaafadda isaga ku saabsan. ku guuleystay halkan codsadaha ayaa soo bandhigay shuruudaha ugu soo jiidashada badan ee waxqabadka.

4. tartanka xiran - waa doorashada ee qeybiyaha aan meelaynta ah print iyo marti online in ay ka qayb, sababtoo ah macluumaadka ku saabsan faa'iidooyinka iibsiga ku jiri kara siraha qaranka.

tartanka laba-yada ayaa laga yaabaa inay qaadato meel xaaladaha soo socda:

- haddii aad si sax ah ma cadayn karto sifooyinka alaabta;

- haddii loo baahdo, cilmi baarista iyo horumarinta ee daraasadda of dheeraad ah sifooyinka alaabta ;

- haddii qofka macaamiisha ah ayaa laga qaaday habka of pre-aqooneed ee waxey.

5. Iibso ka il keli ah waxaa la sameeyaa haddii:

- waxaa loo baahan yahay in ay iibsadaan, oo ma jiro wax wakhti ay ku codsan nidaamyada kale;

- ogaaday in iibka ah oo dheeraad ah ee lacagta yar tahay iibka asalka ah lagu qaban doonaa laga keenaa isla.

Iyada oo ku saleysan ku qorani, in la sheego karaa in soocidda alaabta, iyo sidoo kale xisaabinta diiwaannada, siyaasadaha xisaabinta ilaha ay ka heleen masuuliyiinta gobolka ee Ruushka, kaliya in yar raacaan heerarka ganacsi oo casri ah Yurub.

Sida laga soo xigtay heerka kuwan, xisaabaadka, wax soo saarka, soo jeedisay in gargaarka waa in la kala qaybsanyihiin:

- gaar ah (iibsashada hal alaab-a);

- gaar ah (hindisooyinka u xiran yihiin, wax soo iibsiga, oo ay weheliso qarsoon gobolka);

- (tartankaan laba-yada, khasab ah pre-isreebreebka) gaarka ah;

- (liis tartan, soo jeedinta kharashka su'aal, tartan furan) kale.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa jira dhibaato ma jirto tiirsanaanta toos ah nooca heerarka nidaamka kaas oo bixiya for xisaabinta alaabta ee xisaabaadka. First of dhan, waxa ay u muuqataa in ay iska indha guryaha faa'iidooyinka iyo la'aanta ah ee kala iridda qiimaha waafaqsan nooca badeecadaha.

Sayidka, isku day ah in la abuuro nooc ka mid ah model sharciyeed iswaafajiyaa, kaas oo jaangooyo xisaabinta alaabta iyo xisaabiyenimo noocyada gebi ahaanba kala duwan ee iibsiga, alaabta, xaaladaha macluumaad rogrogo keenaysaa in tartamada imitations entailing kharashka macaamilka. Waxaa jiri kara ma jiro heerka qiimaynta uniform soo iibsiga iyo xisaabaadka, kuwaas oo hadda si weyn loo isticmaalaa in shirkadaha iyo ururrada, gaar ahaan kuwa ku leedahay dabeecad cusub, iyo sidoo kale qof kasta oo kale.