Wars of GUUSHII ah: kooban oo taariikhda ka mid ah dhacdooyinka

Dhammaadkii qarnigii XVII carshigii English ah, Genrih Tyudor hanti ahaan u qaadeen qoyska ee Lancaster - aasaasaha guri ammaan boqornimada cusub, kuwaas oo ku sugnaa gudaha dalka xoog qarniyo. Tani waxaa ka hormarey colaad dhiig saldanadii oo ka mid ah laba laamood ah, oo durriyadii qoyska qadiimiga boqornimada ee reer Plantagenet - Lancaster iyo York, hoos ugu tegey, taariikhda sida Wars of GUUSHII ah, a description taariikhiga ah gaaban oo taas oo ah mawduuca maqaalkan.

calaamad ka mid ah dhinacyada dagaalamaya

Waxaa jira fikrad khaldan in ay magaceeda u dagaal ee soo fuliyaan, ayaa sida la filayo ka muujinayaa on jubbadda hubka oo ka mid ah qoysaska laandheere soo horjeeda ku leedahay. Dhab ahaantii, ma ay halkaas joogay. Sababta been in xaqiiqda ah in, socday dagaal, taageerayaasha labada dhinac sida calaamad kala ahaa lifaaqan wuxuu kii hubka u calaamad kacay - Lancaster - caddaan, halka kooxda ay Yorkie - cas. Xarrago iyo regal.

Sababaha taas oo ku riixday in ay krovoprolitiyu-

Waxaa la og yahay in dagaalka GUUSHII ay sabab u tahay xasilooni siyaasadeed ka jirta England ee bartamihii qarnigii XV ah. Inta ugu badan ee dadweynaha ka muujiyay qanacsanaan natiijada War ka Boqol Years ' oo dalbaday in isbeddel asaasiga ah ee Guddiga. Xaaladda A la mid ah ayaa waxaa sii xumeeyey nacas naafada ah oo inta badan garantiigu galay miyir buuxda oo King Henry VI ee Lancaster, halkaas oo awoodda dhabta ah waxay ahayd in ay gacanta u naagtiisa, Queen Margaret, oo ugu cadcad iyada oo tiro badan.

Dillaacay cadaawadda

At madaxa mucaaradka abuuray kacay Richard Duke of York. farac ka mid ah Plantagenets ah, oo wuxuu lahaa oo, in uu ra'yi u gaar ah, xuquuq gaar ah taajka. Iyadoo ka-qaybgalka firfircoon ee wakiilka xisbiga mucaaradka siyaasadeed GUUSHII ugu dhakhsaha badan galay dagaallo lagu hoobtay oo u soo jeestay, mid ka mid ah oo ka dhacay 1455 oo u dhow magaalada St. Albans, taageerayaasha Duke adkaaday ciidamada boqornimada. Sayidka bilaabay oo socday laba iyo soddon sannadood, oo waxaa lagu tilmaamay in qoraalladii Thomas More iyo Shakespeare ee Wars of GUUSHII ah. Xog shaqada noo barbaro sawir ah dhacdooyinka.

nasiib wacan dhinaca mucaaradka

Noocan oo kale ah guul cajiib badan Richard York awood xalaal aaminsiiyey Xildhibaanada in tuug tani waa ka wanaagsan in aan cuncun, oo waxay isna ku dhawaaqay sokeeya ee gobolka, iyo in ay dhacdo dhimashada boqorka - kii dhaxalka lahaa carshiga. Way adag tahay in la yidhaahdo, dedejisanina lahaa marakay dhacdey of Duke ama ma, laakiin dagaalka ku raadiyo la ciidamada ee xisbiga iska soo horjeeda in ay, lagu dilay.

Ka dib dhimashadii Arrinka ee mucaaradka dagaalka madax ka noqday wiilkiisii, kuwaas oo fuliyay riyo hore oo awowgiis, caleemo saaray in 1461 ka yar magaca Edward IV ah. Soon ciidankiisu uu ugu dambayntii la jajabiyey iska caabin ah ee Lancastrians ah, mar kale iyaga adkaaday ee Battle of Mortimer ee Cross.

Khiyaamooyinka, ogaaday in Wars of GUUSHII ah

Soo koobid shaqada taariikhiga ah ee T. Mora maraa si qoto dheer ee ka quusanina dejiyey Henry VI iyo xaaskiisa dheel. Waxay isku dayeen in ay ka baxsadaan, oo haddii Margaret u suurtagashay in ay dibadda u baxsado, ninkeeda iyadaa u qabtay oo xabsi ee Tower ka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, boqorka cusub ee lagu sameeyo waxay ahayd goor hore si ay ugu dabaal. In xisbiga intrigues bilaabay, sababa sheegashada hami dhow isaga in dabaqadda sare, mid kasta oo doonayay inuu si aad u hesho gabal ugu weyn ee horyaalka ah ee sharaf iyo abaalmarino.

Uschemlonnoe kibir iyo xaasidnimo ah qaar ka mid ah Yorkers danyarta iyaga riixday khiyaanay, ka tago walaalka ka yar boqorka cusub iyo Duke of Clarence Earl of Warwick, tuman oo dhan sharciyada sharaf, mareen in cadowgu ku. Ka dib markii ururinta ciidan cadaalad ah, waxay la badbaadiyay ka Tower oo ka mid ah nasiib darro Henry VI oo waxay u keeneen carshiga. Waxa ay ahayd soo noqdo oo carshiga ku seegi carartaan Edward IV. Isaga iyo walaalkiis ka yar Gloucester si ammaan ah gaaray Burgundy, kuwaas oo ku yiil oo caan ah oo lahaa taageerayaal badan.

maroojin New

Wars of GUUSHII ah, oo si kooban u tilmaamay Shakespeare weyn, diyaariyey wakhtigan ah Lancastrian yaab xun. Markaasaa boqorkii wuxuu walaalkiis, Clarence, si wax ceeb weyn ah isaga qudhiisa ceeb uu khiyaanay iyo soo celiyey carshiga Henry si ay u bartaan waxa ciidan xoog badan oo ah qaraabada uu London ku soo laabtay, waxa aan ogaaday in dege. Ha lagu deldelo - meesha ugu haboon Khaa'in - si cad aan la jecel yahay, oo ay tahay, soo muuqday xerada Edward ee, ka dhaadhiciyay uu qoomamo qoto dheer.

Midoobo, walaalaha iyo taageerayaashooda badan oo xisbiga ka mid ah York laba jeer adkaaday Lancastrians ee Barnet iyo Tyuksberri. In xumad furitaanka dhintay Warwick, nin ka mid ah oo ay ka go'an khiyaamo qaran la Clarence ah, laakiin, ka duwan dambaysta ah, ma wakhti uu ku soo laabto milkiilaha hore ee ay leeyihiin. dagaalkii labaad waxa uu ahaa dilaa ah si Prince Crown. Sayidka, khadka saldanadii ee Lancaster kala gooyey inuu guulaysto England Wars of GUUSHII ah. Kooban oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ku xiga, akhri on.

Iyo in uu inoo sheegayaa sheeko ku saabsan dhacdooyinkan?

By guuleystay, Edward IV mar kale soo diray kaga dejiyey boqorkii ee Tower ka. Henry VI soo laabtay caadiga ah iyo buriyay deggan hor camera ah, laakiin ma uusan sii joogo waqti dheer ah waxa ku jira. Isla sanadkaas ee meelaha London murug qoto dheer oo ku dhawaaqay in uu dhimasho. Way adag tahay in la yidhaahdo in ay tahay overlord dabiici ah ama cusub ayaa go'aansaday in ay naftooda ku badbaadin dhibaato ka iman kara, laakiin tan iyo Henry VI of dambas, Tuuri uu noolaa, iyo naagtiisii, iyo maadooyinka uu, nasteen in wareegga ah ee Castle Windsor ah. Maxaad samayn kartaa, carshigii boqortooyada mararka qaar waa mid aad u xumayd.

Xoreeyay ururka ka horeeyey oo iska soo horjeeda ka iman kara, xeerarka Edward IV ilaa 1483, markii uu si lama filaan ah u dhintay sabab go'ani. Si kooban u qaaday carshiga ina, Edward, laakiin waxaa ugu dhaqsaha badan laga saaray awood by Council Royal ah, sida shaki ah oo ku saabsan sharci ee uu ku dhashay. By jidka, waxaa jiray markhaatiyaal oo sheegtay in aabbihiis goor dambe waxaa la aan ku dhashay ka Duke of York, iyo midhaha jacaylka qarsoodi ah Hooyada Duchess iyo qaansoole doonteen ahaa.

Sidaas waxa run ahaantii ahaa ama ma, oo aydaan qodan, laakiin kaliya haddii ay dhacdo kii dhaxalka lahaa carshiga ee dhallinyarada, oo isaga walaalkiis oo ka mid ah dabayaaqadii King Richarda Glostera, caleemo saaray by magaca Richard III dhisay. Masiirka iyo inuu la diyaariyaa waa xasilloon boqortooyada dheer. Aad ugu dhaqsiyaha badan sameeyay carshiga hareerihiisa waa mucaaradka cad iyo gabbaad si kasta in lagu sumeeyo nolosha Boqortooyada.

Return of Rose Scarlet ah

archives taariikhiga ah ee hadal qarnigii XV ku saabsan sida loo sii horumariyo u Wars of GUUSHII ah. Xog lagu kaydin iyaga in dukumentiyada muujinaysaa in wakiilada ee hormuudka ka ah xisbiga Lancastrian ay awoodaan in ay soo ururiyaan on qaaradda, ciidan badan, kaas oo ka koobnaa inta badan calooshood Faransiis. Hogaaminayo Genrihom Tyudorom, ayay ka degay 1486 xeebta ah ee Britain oo bilaabi guulaysanaya jidka loo maro London. King Richard III shakhsi hogaaminayo ciidanka, kuwaas oo u muuqday in uu la kulmo cadowga, balse la dilay ee Battle of Bosworth.

muddo Dhammeystirka Yurub qarniyadii dhexe

Ku dhow dhamaadka ah Wars of GUUSHII ee England. Xog Shakespeare ee bandhigga ah dhacdooyinkaan waxay recreates sawir ah sida ay u gaaraan iyada oo aan dadaal gaarka ah ee caasimada Ingiriiska, Tudor ayaa lagu caleemo saaray magaca of Henry VII. Tan iyo waqti in, guri ammaan ah Lancastrian adag dalku carshiga, iyo boqornimadii socday mid ka mid boqol iyo toddoba iyo toban sannadood. The isku day dhab ah oo keliya waxaa loo sameeyey si ay boqorka ee 1487 Earl ee Lincoln, adeer u ahaa Richard III ee afgembiyo, mutinied, laakiin lagu dilay dagaalka ku raadiyo.

Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in Wars of GUUSHII ah (1455-1487 GG.) Ma link kama dambaysta ah ee Yurub qarniyadii dhexe. Muddadan, waxaa la baabbi'iyey oo dhan ma aha oo kaliya farcamay jinsiyad hore ee Plantagenet, laakiin inta badan chivalry Ingiriisi ah. musiibo isla Main ee saaran garbaha dad caadi ah iyada oo da 'noqday afduub ah hamiga siyaasadeed ee dadka kale ku dhacday.