Waa maxay travesty ah? The qeexidda iyo tusaalooyin

Dad badan ayaa la yaabi, "Waa maxay travesty ah?" ay sabab u la'aanta ah ee wacyi aagga this. Sida inta badan u dhacdaa wareer la xidhiidha eray sanqadha la mid ah "travesty" iyo "transvestism". Midkii kowaad wuxuu la xiriiraa hawlaha masrixiyada, iyo kan dambeba waxaa inta badan lagu arkaa dadka qaba daal, jinsiga (E. ie. qof Marka ma aqbali karto xaaladda galmada). Tusaale ahaan of this uma shaqayn karo sidii film dhawaan a, u sharaxan "Oscar" - "Gabar ka Denmark".

qeexidda

Sidaas daraaddeed, bal aynu eegno in faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo la fikirka ah travesty ah. Qeexidda ayaa sheegay in noocan oo kale ah doorka masrixiyada. Waa been in xaqiiqda ah in Aktarka kaalin ee jinsiga ka soo horjeeda, ku labisan dhar ku haboon. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, fikrad this waxaa ugu horayn la xidhiidha kiiska halkaas oo Aktarka kaalin ilmaha qof weyn (wiil ama gabar).

Doorkan ayaa inta badan dhex kicin sababtoo ah waa adag tahay in la sheegan ku-actor ilmahaaga waxqabadka dhabta ah ee agaasimaha sheegay. Waxaa intaa dheer, caruurta dhakhso u kora, iyo qaab, sida aynu ognahay, tegi kartaa tiyaatarka sanado iyo xataa tobanaan sano. Waayo, aawadiis of fogaado hordhaca ah ee joogta ah jilayaasha ilmahaaga cusub la timaado hab lagu ciyaaro. Ka dib oo dhan, atariishada ama actor matali karta in doorka isla wakhti dheer qaar ka mid ah.

Haddaba rajeynayaa, waxaa caddaatay in travesty noocan oo kale ah.

taariikhda

Tan iyo dhalashada masraxa, iyo ilaa qarnigii lix, haweenka laga reebay inay soo galaan masraxa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, doorka haweenka ee aan la kansal gareeyay, si ay u lahaa inuu ka ciyaaro uu gashan jirin sida nin. Inta badan kuwanu waxay ahaayeen dadka dhalinyarada ah (wiilasha) ama bohommo (sabab u ah codkooda khafiif ah).

caadooyinka, kuwaas oo dareenka Yurub ayaa muddo dheer wildness. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in qaar ka mid ah tiyaatarada qaranka in ay raacsan yihiin muddo dheer.

Sidaas daraaddeed, in dhaqanka tiyaatarka ee Japan oo aan weli la ciyaaray by haweenka. Jilayaasha-nin oo waxaa diiday xayiraad da'da qaar ka mid ah. Japanese Qaar ka dhaqaaqay sanamyadooda on screens ee shineemada. Tusaale ahaan, Yukinodzo dhaqmeen si ka mid ah door film wiilkiisa iyo hooyadiis.

In la fahmo waxa travesty ah ee Japan, oo ku filan si ay u arkaan qabsashada film shuqulladooda sida "Romeo iyo Juliet", "Lady Macbeth", halkaas oo ay dhammaan doorarka dumar ah ayaa la sameeyey by raggii.

noocyada kala duwan ee doorarka

In sano duwan travesty xoogaa muuqashadeeduna bedelay. Drama The Tiyaatarka hoos fikrad this tusinayaan yaabaa door atariishooyinka gabdhaha in ficilka loo baahan yahay in la beddelo galay dharka ragga (tusaale ahaan, ee pun). Tusaalooyinka adeegaan sida:

• Viola ee cayaarta "Laba Night." Comedy by play Shakespeare ayaa sheegay sheekada ee Viola iyo Sebastian, oo mataano ah. Waqtiga ila jabtay, waxay midba midka kale lumin. Gabadha, ku labisan dharka ragga, waa daarta Orsino Duke hoostiisa magaca Cesario. wax All, laakiin kaliya Viola dhaco jacayl isaga la, oo uu bilaabo inuu ku riyoon ku saabsan Cesario Countess Olivia.
• Beatrice ee cayaarta "addoonkii Laba Masters." Gabadha waxaa ku labisan isku joog walaalkiis goor dambe si aad u hesho iyada lover, kuwaas oo lagu eedeeyay dil.

Waxa kale oo ay u muuqdaan kuwo laga yaabaa xiiso leh in travesty ah opera sida. Waxaa jira, dabcan, ma jirto cid la ciyaaro dharka-up. Waxa loo adeegsaday ee la xiriirta dhinacyada galmada. Tusaale ahaan, haddii Fanaanada opera ah u qabata dhalinyarada xisbiga music, waxa la yidhaahdaa waa travesty ah.

Tusaale ahaan, adhijir xisbiga Lel in "The xaasnimada Snow" ayaa lagu sameeyaa by Fanaanada opera dhiba Bichurinoy (1882), Xisbiga Siebel in "Faust" waqtiga ciyaaray Elena Gribova Margrethe Elkins, Michelle Koman.

fanaaniinta Ruush

shineemada Ruush arrin inta badan aan ku aragno actor ee doorka travesty ah, laakiin xitaa uma maleynayo oo ku saabsan. Yaa ma xusuusto cirfiid-Sheeko Baba Yaga? Her doorka uu noloshiisa oo dhan uu ciyaaray inta badan cajiib George Miller. Oo Alexander Kalyagin in filimka "Hello, waxaan ahay aayadaa?" Kuwan oo dhammu waa tusaalooyin travesty ah.

tiyaatarka The Soviet iyo meeshii bannaanayd shineemo ahaayeen diva transvestite ay. Tusaale ahaan, Yanina Zheymo, kuwaas oo nolosha oo dhan ayaa u ciyaaray gabdhaha qaangaarka ah sababtoo ah dastuurka jilicsan. Her shaqo ugu caansan ahaa doorka Kabaal. Waqtiga filim, atariishada ahaa ku dhowaad afartan sannadood.

Waa kuwan tusaalooyin ka mid ah jilayaasha kuwaas oo kubiiray xilkaan:

• Olga Bgan, kuwaas oo ku gabyeen doorka Prince Little The;
• Larisa Golubkina. In ugu horeysay ee filimka uu filimka "Hussar Balcad" ciyaaray doorka Shurochki Azarovoy, wuu qaatay, sida buunka ah;
• Lee'ah Akhedzhakova. Waxay mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka bilaabay in masraxa la xilkaan.

Travesty sidoo wakiil on stage. Waxaa haboon in la xasuusnaado kaliya Verka Serduchka, midiidinnadiisa New Ruush.

fanaaniinta shisheeye

Abroad, ee Atariishada-transvestite - waa failed. Asal ahaan xilkaan waxaa la qabtaa by jilayaasha lab. Laakiin waxaad isticmaali kartaa tusaale shuqulka lahid Bernar in "xafiiltanka ee Hamlet," halkaas oo ay ku soo ciyaaray qof ugu weyn.

In Hollywood, doorka ugu muhiimsan ee xilkaan u baxay inuu Michael Jay Fox, kuwaas oo in gebogebada "Back to Mustaqbalka" ciyaaray qof (Marti Makflay) ee da'doodu kala duwan tahay, sidoo kale wiilkiisa iyo gabadhiisa.

dhexda ka A Dustin Hoffman iskuna image shaashadda TV by Michael Dorsey, kaasoo lagu qasbay inuu u labistaan haweenay la odhan jiray Doroti Maykls inay carruurtooda sii joogo, kaasoo uu kula waxaa gooni naagtiisa ka furiinka ka dib.

A credits film dhawaan laga tilmaami karo shaqo ee Eddie Redmeyna in "Gabar ka Denmark". Waayo, actor uu reincarnation loo magacaabay for "Oscar".