Waa maxay Dhuldhoobo ee xagaaga iyo jiilaalka? Nature Area Dhuldhoobo: Description

War xaggee bay ku jiray in ka badan taiga ah, laakiin aan weli bilaabay Dhuldhoobo Arctic iskala zone. In ka badan saddex milyan oo god oo degan dhulka this, ayaa width ah oo ku saabsan 500 kiiloomitir. Waa maxay Dhuldhoobo? Tani jirkiisa, waxaa jira ku dhawaad ma dhirta, xayawaanka yar. Qaar badan oo dukaamada qarsoon yaab leh laftiisa in goobtan dahsoon.

zone Dhuldhoobo

On xeebaha iyo badaha waqooyiga kala ah aaga Dhuldhoobo. Meel walba oo aad eegto, kun oo kiiloomitir faafay Caraabaah oo qabow, waxaa aan lahayn kaynta. Habeen ka horjeeda waxay qaadataa muddo laba bilood ah. Summer waa mid aad u gaaban oo qabow. Oo xataa dhacdo ee maalinta kala horjeeda, badanaa waxaa jira dhaxan. Sanad socon Dhuldhoobo dabaysha qabow fiiqan. maalmo badan in caalin jiilaalka waa sayidaddeedii ee bannaanka.

lakabka sare ee carrada qaboobayaan kaliya 50 sentimitir qoto dheer loogu talagalay xagaaga qabow naxariis darro. Hoos heerkan maraa lakabka jirkiisa, taasoo aan marnaba dhalaalayaa. Si aad u qoto dheer oo ha soo marin mid dhalaali ama biyaha roobka. zone Dhuldhoobo - tirada weyn ee harooyinka iyo biyagaleenka ahuba, ciidda qoyan meel kasta, sababta oo ah kul hoose biyaha ka baxa si tartiib ah. cimilada oo aad u xun in Dhuldhoobo ah, taas oo abuuraa xaalad xammili waayo, wax nool oo dhan. Laakiin nolosha halkan in yar ka badan oo kala duwan ka badan ee Arctic ah.

dunida cuntada

Waa maxay Dhuldhoobo ah? Its dusha waa qaybta ugu - tuulmooyinkii dagaalka oo aad u ballaaran. Waxa ay size gaadho height a of 14 mitir iyo 15 mitir width. Boca waa qabow, waxay ka kooban yihiin Peat, gudaha waxaa had iyo jeer la xayiray. Inta u dhaxaysa kuuskuus dura ilaa 2.5 mitir waa meelaheeda dhoobada, si loo yaqaan ersei Samoyedic. hillocks Boca daboolay Muuse iyo lichens, inta badan si degdeg ah ka heli cloudberries. jidhkooda waxaa la aasaasay Muuse Dhuldhoobo iyo xoortay.

U dhaw in ay webiyaasha, koonfur, halkaas oo aad u arki karaan Dhuldhoobo kaynta, aagga buur ah maraa in Peat sphagnum. Waxaa koraa cloudberries, bagun, cranberries, gonobol, bjørk ernika. Peat Sphagnum stretch qoto dheer ka soo galay aaga kaynta. Taman Ridge tuulmo bari Waa dhif iyo naadir, oo kaliya in yar yahay, meelaha swampy.

Dhuldhoobo subzone

gobollada siman of Siberia peaty Dhuldhoobo mashquul. Muuse iyo ku xoortay geedihii Dhuldhoobo iskala film joogto ah on dusha sare ee dhulka. Advantageously planus daboolayaa dhulka, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa nadiifinta cloudberry. Gaar ahaan, noocan ah ee u dhexeeya qaybiyey Dhuldhoobo iyo Timan Pechora.

On dhulka sare, halkaas oo biyo ah ma dooran boosas, Laakiinse dabayshu waa badan ooyaan, Dhuldhoobo ku yaal dillaac. Qalalan, ciidda dillaac daboolay wuxuu u qaybsan yahay meelaha yar yar taas oo ay jirto waa wax dhulka qaboojiyey. dildilaaca The qarin karo cows, xoortay, iyo saxifrage.

Waayo, kuwa ku mashquulsan yihiin, waxa ay u muuqataa sida Dhuldhoobo ah, waxaa waxtar leh in la ogaado in ay jiraan sidoo kale waa dhul a bacrin ah. Dhuldhoobo Grass-geed waa hodan ku xoortay, ku dhowaad marnaba dhici Muuse iyo lichens.

The ugu caan ku zone dabiiciga ah ee Dhuldhoobo ajada iyo planus kaas oo rinji cirro iftiinka. Intaa waxaa dheer, oo taagan kana soo horjeestay soo jeeda of sharooto ajada, dhow jaraa'id oo dhulka ku xoortay geedihii yar. gobolka koonfurta ku faani karo Islets kaynta yar. Si cadaalad ah nooc oo caan ah safsaf cilin iyo ernika bjørk.

dunida xayawaanka

Taas oo u eg Dhuldhoobo, wax saameyn ah kuma tirada xoolaha ee deggan gobolka. Mid ka mid ah dadka deegaanka caadiga ah ee Dhuldhoobo ah - xunxunna lug shimbir. Shimbiraha buul dhulka ama dhagaxyada. White-iibsatay lacagihii Eagle - Dhuldhoobo Native - noloshooda by badda. Gyrfalcon, oo laga helo meelaha ay u badan waqooyi ee gobolka - shimbirta ugu badan aagga. Dhammaan shimbiraha ugaadhsan partridges iyo bahalaha yaryar.

In deegaanka this dabiici ah ma aha kuwo shimbiraha oo keliya, laakiin sidoo kale xaad, iyadoo tirada kala duwan. Sidaas, ka xayawaanka Dhuldhoobo ee ugu weyn waa Deerada. Tani waa ugu qabsado xaaladaha cimilada ee foomka ah. In Europe, waa ku dhawaad bakhtiyeen, ka tago wakiilada kaliya ee Norway. Sidoo kale deerada dhif iyo Peninsula Kola ah. In ay meel guriga yimid deerada.

Deer badan aadanuhu leeyihiin, oo cadaawayaashiinna dabiiciga ah - yeey. bahal waxay leeyihiin undercoat badan sii dhumuc weyn tahay dhigooda duurjoogta ah. ka xayawaankani reebo waxaa laga helaa Dhuldhoobo ah, orso oo kala horjeeda, dibi Miski, Dawacooyinku kala horjeeda, dabagaalaha Parry, lemmings, bakaylaha iyo wolverine.

cimilada

cimilada Dhuldhoobo waa mid aad u daran. heerkulka xagaaga gaaban ma ku kici kor ku xusan 10 digrii, heerkul celceliska ee xilliga qaboobaha - ma ka badan laga jaray 50. Lakabka qarada waaweyn oo baraf been by September kaliya kordhaya layers bil kasta.

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in qorraxda oo kali ah u muuqataa kor bidhaamayaan habeenkii jiilaalka dheer oo dhan, ma aha gudcurka kaymo. Waa maxay Dhuldhoobo Habeenka horjeeda? Xitaa on muddo Seals filan Nuur. Ka dib oo dhan ku wareegsan been barafka dhalaalaya sitaa cad, si fiican oo muujineysa iftiinka uga xiddigaha fog. Intaa waxaa dheer, nalalka u fiican oo siiya nalalka waqooyiga, rinjiga samada midabbo kala duwan. In saacadood qaar ka mid ah, sababtoo ah waxaa ka mid ah waxa uu noqonayaa sida oo u dhalaalaya sidii maalintii.

Waa maxay Dhuldhoobo ee xagaaga iyo jiilaalka

Guud ahaan, xagaaga waa dhif diiran a, maxaa yeelay, heerkulka celcelis ahaan ma ku kici kor ku xusan 10 digrii. In bilood, kuwaas oo qorraxda ma tagaan ka bidhaamayaan, isku dayayaan in ay wax yar ku qaadi la kulaalo dhulka qaboojiyey. Laakiin waxay u muuqataa Dhuldhoobo ee xagaaga?

In bilood ka diiran, Dhuldhoobo xad meel daboolaa biyaha, jeestay meelaha ballaaran galay dhiiqo aad u weyn. Dhuldhoobo Nature Area waxaa daboolay ubaxyada buuxa xagaagii hore. Marka la eego in ay tahay arrin gaaban, dhirta oo dhan u muuqdaan in ay awoodi doonaan in ay buuxiyaan wareegga horumarinta ee wakhtiga ugu gaaban suurogal.

Xilliga jiilaalka, dhulka waa mid aad u lakabka qaro oo baraf ah. Tan iyo ku dhowaad dhulka oo dhan been gudahood Circle Arctic ah, Dhuldhoobo deegaanka dabiiciga ah ka maqan qayb weyn oo ka mid ah sanadka ah ee iftiinka qoraxda. Winter waxay qaadataa waqti dheer, muddo ka badan meelaha kale ee dunida dacaladeeda badan. In goobta la joogo ma jiraan xilli ciyaareed ku xiga, in uu yahay ma guga ama dayrta.

mucjisooyinka Dhuldhoobo

The mucjiso ugu caansan, dabcan, Borealis aurora ah. Habeen Madow ee January on samada asalka maro jilicsan madow ah si lama filaan ah u shiday strip mid ah midabo dhalaalaya. columns Green iyo buluug isagoo guntan of casaan, iyo kuwo gaduud, slide ee guud ahaan samada. Qoob ka ciyaarka laga shido sida uu yahey mid Rafaa dabka, si aad u hesho samada. Dadka arkay nalalka waqooyiga markii ugu horeysay, marna ma illoobi doono this lanooga la yaab leh, dhibaayo maskaxda nin oo kumanaan sano.

Awowayaasheen waxay rumeysan yahay in nalalka samada inuu keeno farxad, maxaa yeelay, iyagu waa muujin ka timid dabaal ilaahyada. Oo haddii ilaahyada fasaxa - Dhab ahaan soo bandhigaysaa perepadut iyo dadka. Qaar ka mid ah u malaynayaa in uu yahey in - ayaa cadhadii Ilaaha dab, cadhooday tartanka aadanaha, si la filayaa multi-midab buufiyo samadu kaliya dhibaatooyin iyo xitaa dhimasho ka.

Macna ma laha inta badan fikirka waa inaad aragtaa nalalka waqooyiga. Haddii abid fursadaas ay soo baxdo, waxaa wanaagsan in ay ku sugan Dhuldhoobo ee January, markii aurora ugu badanaa Borealis Culus oo ka dhacay samada.