Tiro wadareed (sida tusaalayaasha). Waa maxay tiro wadareed

tiro Collective, tusaalayaal taas oo si joogto ah laga helay hadal maalmeedka, looma isticmaalo in waraaqaha ganacsiga. Iyo waxa uu yahay qof qaraabo ah. Ka dib oo dhan, in fact, tiro wadareed - waa nooc ka mid ah qaar ka mid ah tiro. Laakiin farqiga u dhexeeya siideeyn, kuwaas oo ay jiraan.

Maxaa ka tiro wadareed?

qayb kasta oo hadalka kaalin gaar ah ee xukunka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wadajirka iyo lambarada jiifoo ku dhawaad ayaa tilmaamaya isku mid. Laakiin si ay u isticmaalaan farqi weyn. tiro Collective tilmaamaya qofka iyaga ka badan substantivization. Tusaale ahaan: "Waa ayo kuwan saddex guys? Waxa hubaal ah, kuwaas oo saddex nin oo dhallinyaro ah ayaa bartay wax badan, maxaa yeelay, waxay la toogtay ee taxanahan caanka TV! "Sida macnaha guud ee waxaa cad in aan ka hadlayno guys ee qadarka saddex qof. Sayidka, jawaabta su'aashan ee waxa ka tiro wadareed, kuwa soo socda: qayb ka this ee hadalka, taasoo muujinaysa in tirada dadka ee shirka gaar ah dadka. Laakiin si ay u isticmaalaan la xiriira xoolaha aan macquul aheyn.

tiro wadareed

Tusaalooyinka jumlado sida "labadii shaqaalaha", "shan carruur ah" ama "laba wiil" tilmaamaya ma ahan oo keliya tirada ama amar ah ee liiska. First of dhan, tibaaxaha ay metalayaan koox ka mid ah shaqsiyaadka qaar ka mid ah. Dhab ahaantii xiiso leh waa in nidaam nambaro Ruush casriga ah (wadajir) waa xiran, aan wax soo saar leh, koox ka badbaaday erayada. Erayadani waa in la fahamsan yahay sida soo socota: luqadda waxaa si joogto ah loo bedelay iyo in la horumariyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, laan this waxaa ka mid ah isma badelin, xafidaada muuqaalka taariikhiga ah ee dhaqanka.

Group tiro wadareed

1. item A gaar ah waxaa iftiimiyay tireedyada laba (labadaba). waxaa On si gooni gooni ah looga hadli doonaa.
2. Sida laga soo xigtay hababka waxbarashada kala saaro erayga "laba" iyo "saddex". xidido - lambarada jiifoo baahisey ay laba iyo saddex. Waxaa loo sameeyay iyadoo ka qaybgalka -S-galaha.
3. koox ballaaran wuxuu ka kooban yahay tiro ururinta afar, shan iyo wixii la mid ah, ilaa iyo toban. Waxay waxaa la aasaasay by daray -er--galaha iyo soo afjaridda -o.

Qaab ee group tiro ururinta

Isticmaalka hay'adaha sida laga tirada weyn waa in loo gudbiyo colloquially, in kastoo in ay xilka ka dhan ah jiritaankooda waa ficil mid xikmadaysan. Mararka qaarkood waxaad ka heli kartaa xataa in sheekooyin tiro wadareed sida. Tusaalooyinka statements oo kale waa in novel Lavrenev "The afartan-First", halkaas oo qof ugu weyn - Gabar ka mid ah dadka - waxaa reading gabayo isaga u gaar ah. string Bright iyo picturesque "Dvadtsatero steppe ee jiheysteen" - in ay muujiso in ay in qaab caadi ah tiro wadajir ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa ma aha oo kaliya by kuwa ka soo jeeda tirada darsin ugu horeysay, laakiin sidoo kale ka weyn. iyaga keena in si la mid ah, ie, by daray galaha - er - iyo dhamaadka - of.

Beddelidda tiro wadareed for jinsiga, tirada iyo kiiska

Waayo, isgaarsiinta si ay u bedesho erayada. Iyo sidoo kale tirada, tiro wadareed aan haysan tirada iyo jinsiga. marka laga reebo in dareen tani waa erayga "labadaba" sababtoo ah waxa ay noqon kartaa foomka dhedig - "labadaba". Laakiin halkan on xaaladaha kala duwan yihiin oo dhan tiro wadareed. tusaale:

1. Oh, tani waa mucjiso aad u weyn marka laba caashaqi jiray siin jacayl midba midka kale, la abuuro qoys, dhalaan iyo barbaariyaan! (Kiiska NOMINATIVE).
2. xagalka jacaylka magaceeda qaadataa si goan sababtoo ah xiriirka xirmaan dadka saddex-jecel, ma laba. (ACCUSATIVE).
3. Toddoba guys aan u lahaa in ay ku noqdaan waalidkood - ay Suurka kor by anigaa ah oo dagaalka ku jira ugu horeysay. (TIRINTA).

Declination ereyada "laba" iyo "saddex"

tiro Collective la magac - sida "labo wiil oo" iyo "Saddex Wiil" - isbedel on xaaladaha iyo sidoo kale nooca buuxda ee sifooyin ee jilicsan, ee ku jirta taagan jamac ah. Tusaale ahaan:

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in labo wiil (R. n.) Hadduu ka mid toy kaliya, Dirirta kacay u dhaxeeya marnaba. Kuwa laba kids (D. n.) Waxa uu ahaa sidaas u raaxo leh kasta oo kale in dareen xaasidnimo cad ay saaxiibtinimo kacayaan nafta lafteeda. Maxaa yeelay, labadan guys (xigeenka.), Xiiso ciyaaro toy isla, dadka waaweyn inta badan ka fikiray haddii aan xaq ku noolnahay adduun waaweyn? Starushki isku jeclaa la dareen dvoimi baradka (T. f.), Kuwaas oo ficil ahaan aan loo kala daqiiqad kasta. A warsheeko degaanka xanta ku saabsan labo wiil (P. p.), Been sheekooyinka aan awoodi karo oo ay ka soo jeedo.

Declination ereyada "afar", "shan" iyo wixii la mid ah

All tiro kale oo tiro iyo wadajir ah u baahan tahay in la bedelo on xaaladaha on mabda'a jamac magac buuxa. Marka habkan maraa version adag. Waa in la xusuusnaado in xooga ee ka mid ah tiro wadareed xaaladaha uugu taagan, mar walba ku dhacaa dhamaad ah. Waxaan hoos u muujinta "afarta nimankii gabayaaga ahaa":

IP -. Afar nimankii gabayaaga ahaa.

P. n -. Afar nimankii gabayaaga ahaa.

D. n -. Afar nimankii gabayaaga ahaa.

V. p -. Afar nimankii gabayaaga ahaa.

T. n -. Afarta nimankii gabayaaga ahaa.

P. n -. Afar nimankii gabayaaga ahaa.

Collective tireedyada laba (labadaba)

Ereygan taagan, maxaa yeelay waxa ay ka dhigan tahay dareenka dadka ma laba kaliya, laakiin labo ka mid ah walxaha walax. Inta kale oo ka mid ah tiro wadareed loogu yeero laga yaabaa in koox ka mid ah dadka kaliya, taas oo ah, dadka, ama u khuduuca walax isagoo aadanaha wajiga, tusaale ahaan, dhintay. Sidoo kale waa inaad ogaato waxa ka tiro wadareed sida "labadaba" waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu daro magaca haweenka oo ah qaab "labadaba." Ilxidhka erayadaas iyo sidoo kale tiro si wadajir ah "laba", "saddex", waa sida xulashada ah ka buuxaan magac jamac jilicsan, oo labada labada (. I. n), labada labada (. R n), labada , labada (D. n.), labada labada (C. n.), oo labadoodaba waxaa ka, labada (n T..), labada labada (p P..).

khaladaadka Hadalka la xidhiidha isticmaalka ereyga "labadaba"

1. Inta badan ee wadahadalka lagu arkay bedelay erayga "labadaba" magac "wallpaper". Halkan, kaftan aan naxariis lahayn ciyaaray by isku mid ah oo warqado ay dastuurka. Tusaale ahaan, ka fiirsan ayeeyo u sheegay in labada iyada awow dib "guriga wallpaper, dhaqsaan u imanayaa!". Gabadheeda qabto si fudud loo kartaa sida xaqiiqda ah in qof kale soo iibsaday dayactir durraaxado ah oo wuxuu ku riday qolka.
2. Inta badan dadku u isticmaalaan nooc ka mid ah "labadaba" ee kiisaska uugu isku dhafan oo magac midani qof ama wax dhedig, halkii ururinta nidaam nambaro ah "laba". Tusaale ahaan, qalad ah la leh doonaa: "Waxay lahaa dugaagado labada gacmood, oo wuxuu siddooyinkii oo wuxuu siddooyinkii ku daray farahaaga oo dhan." Halkii, hadalka iyo qoritaanka this: ". Waxay lahaa dugaagado labada gacmood, oo wuxuu siddooyinkii oo wuxuu siddooyinkii ku daray farahaaga oo dhan"

isticmaalka

tiro Collective waxaa loo isticmaalaa si joogta ah in ka yar taranta. Tani waxay dhacdaa sababtoo ah waxay lagu dari karaa kala duwan oo dheeraad ah dhuuban ee magac.

1. Erayga "laba", "saddex", "afar" iyo wixii la mid ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa la magac walax, taas oo ay jiraan kaliya in jamac ah, tusaale ahaan, laba maqas, birqabato, saddex, afar maalmood. "Noqoshada takhasus u leh jaraha u qalma, Tatiana ma ku raaxaysan yaabaa qalabka guriga jir ah, ayay u dhacday, si degdeg ah u bartaan laba maqas xirfadeed ee tayada."
2. tiro Collective waxaa loo isticmaalaa in isku darka, halkaas oo magac uu yahay qof ka mid ah Lab, tusaale ahaan, shan saaxiibo, labada nin. "Laba nin, dhar jubbado isku dheer oo mugdi ah iyo cimaamado kor u duudduubay in sanka, maray tallaabo ku degdegin, si joogto ah dib u."
3. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa tiro wadareed ee la xiriirta kooxda, taas oo ka mid ah dadka, rag iyo dumarba. Tusaale ahaan: "Waxay lahaayeen laba caruur. Gabar iyo wiil"
4. Mararka qaarkood tiro wadajir ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa la magac shakhsi, in jamac taagan: "Waxaan shan iyaga ka mid ah qolka markii si lama filaan ah u noqday gebi ahaanba madow, dabaqa bilaabay gariirisay, cagahoodu waxay hoos oo waxay bilaabeen inay dhaqdhaqaaqdo sida sagxad ah ee doonnida, iyo buugaag iyo qadiin ah, taagan on khaanadaha, buuq ku soo Daadinay ". "Waxaa jiray oo kaliya afar ka mid ah. Laakiin iyaga waxaa la jiray, oo afar dhan, Shirkadda waxa ay awood u qabsadaan si sahal ah. " "Waxaad laba, aan dhab ahaantii ma lahayn ku filan! Dhaqso, degdegaan inay miiska! "
5. Isticmaalka tiro wadareed stylistically ku koobnayn. Waa aan habooneyn in ay isticmaalaan isku nooca xogta hadal rasmiga ah - waxaa lagu talinayaa halkii "afar shaqaale" ama "lix injineerada" hadlo oo waxaad ku qortaa "afar shaqeeyo", "lix injineerada."

Khaladaadka in isticmaalka tiro wadareed

1. Inta badan aragtay si xun midka sida kooxdan erayada sida isku dhafan oo ka mid ah oo la magac midani dhadig, tusaale ahaan, "afar dad sodcaal ah", "Shan sooro", "saddex ardayda dumar ah." Halkii, isticmaalaan lambarada jiifoo, sida "afar Xajka", "shan sooro", "saddex ardayda".
2. Waxaa gabi ahaanba la aqbali karin in ay isticmaalaan tiro wadareed la magac walax leeyihiin tiro hal, sida "labo qalabka", "saddex miisaska". Tani waxay u baahan, sida qodobka kor ku xusan, waxay isticmaalaan iskujir ah "laba qalab", "saddex miisaska".
3. ma lagu dari karaa tiro wadareed nooleyn magac midani wejigayga mar, iyo xoolaha, sida "Saddex Madaxkutidu" halkii "Saddex Madaxkutidu", "afar dibi" halkii "afar dibi."

noocyada kala duwanaansho of isticmaalka magac leh tiro taranta iyo wadajir

af Ruush waa ka dhan dadka kale in in uu jiro had iyo jeer yihiin fursadaha in yaabaa inuu bedelo mid hadal kale oo u dhiganta kala duwan. Inta badan laga yaabaa inay isticmaalaan jumlado sida magac leh tiro wadareed iyo tiro ahaanba. bedel noocan oo kale ah u suurtoobin in arrimaha soo socda.

1. In hadalka ku saabsan dadka tirayn lab oggol yahay, "ayuu afarta basaasyo" iyo "afar hilib doofaar", "laba dambi" iyo "laba Baarayaal."
2. The magac weedho in midani hal shay, laakiin keli ah, ma in aad cabto, iyo tiro wadareed (marka laga reebo "laba", "saddex" iyo "afar") waxaa loo isticmaali karaa iyo tiro ahaanba. Tusaale ahaan: "shan irdaha" - "shan irdaha," "Todoba fargeeto" - "toddoba iyo mudacyadii".

Laakiin gabagabada waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay ku celiyaan tiro wadareed badan yihiin khusayso in lahjadeed mucayan ah, suuq ah. Haddii qoraaga ujeedadiisu tahay in uu qoro qoraalka luqadda suugaanta quruxda badan waa in laga fogaadaa jumlado sida. Laakiin sheekooyin (lacala wada hadalada), waxay kaa caawin doontaa in aad ku darto midabka si ay u images of jilayaasha, si uu u gudbiyo ruuxa Zaman. Absolutely ma isticmaali kartaa tiro wadareed ee waraaqaha iyo khudbado rasmi ah.