The Guud ee WWII, liiska. The horjoogayaal iyo Guud ee WWII

Dagaalkii labaad ee dunida waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah colaadaha yihiim iyo geysteen hubaysan ee qarnigii XX ah. Dabcan, guul, dagaalku wuxuu ka credit a in dadka Soviet, kuwaas oo at kharashka dhibanayaasha xad-dhaaf ah siiyey jiilalka mustaqbalka nolol nabad. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waxaa loo sameeyey mahad suurto gal ah in tayada unsurpassed hoggaamiyayaasha ciidamada Soviet. Guud - qaybgalayaasha guul War Patriotic ee Great wada abuurtay muwaadiniinta caadiga ah ee USSR ah, oo muujinaya geesinimo iyo geesinimada.

Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov

Mid ka mid ah tirooyinka muhiimka ah ee dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic waxaa loo arkaa Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov. xirfadiisa military Start Zhukov taariikhda dib ugu 1916, markii ay qaaday qayb ka mid ah si toos ah in dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. In mid ka mid ah dagaal Zhukov waxaa dhaawac halis ah, la dhaawacay, laakiin, inkastoo tani, ma ka tago oo uu post. Waayo, geesinimada iyo rag xoog abaal St. George ee, iskutallaabtiisana 3aad iyo 4aad degree.

The Guud ee WWII - ma ahan oo kaliya ciidamada, waa hal run ah in ay beerta. Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov waa tusaale Ra'iisul. Waa isagii, ugu horreeya oo dhan wakiillo ka Army Cas iyo abaal Bilad Sharafta leh - Marshal Star, oo waxaa lagu abaal ugu sareeya darajo oo ka mid ah ciidamada adeeg - Marshal.

Aleksey Mihaylovich Vasilevsky

Liiska "Guud dagaalkii labaad ee dunida" aan la malayn karo iyada oo aan Ninkan cajiib ah. dagaalka oo dhan Vasilevsky ahaa hore ee 22 bilood si wadajir ah ula raggiisii, iyo bilo 12 kaliya ee Moscow. Taliyaha weyn shakhsi amray dagaalka geesinimada in Stalingrad, difaaca maalmood Moscow, si joogta ah u soo booqday dhulka ugu khatarta badan marka la eego weerarkii cadowgu ciidanka Jarmal ah.

Aleksey Mihaylovich Vasilevsky, guud ahaan dagaalkii labaad aduunka ugu weyn, wuxuu lahaa dabeecad la yaab leh u dhiirranow. Thanks to ay fikirka istaraatiijiga ah iyo Hillaac-soomi fahamka xaaladda si joogta ah u suurtagashay in ay kada ciribtir ee cadowga, si looga fogaado in dhibbanayaal badan aadanaha.

Si aad natiijo guul counter-weerar at Stalingrad, iyo guuldaradii ee kooxda Field Marshal Paulus Vasilevskiy Aleksey Mihaylovich waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka ee "Marshal Midowga Soofiyeeti", oo waxaa la guddoonsiiyey Order ee Suvorov degree 1aad.

Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Waxa aan noqon lahaa dhamaystiran rating "Guud fiican ee WWII" oo aan sheegin ah nin cajiib ah, Taliyaha a talented K. K. Rokossovskogo. Rokossovskogo mustaqbalkiisa military bilaabay at 18 jir, markii uu la weydiiyey in ciidamada Cas, khaanadaha kuwaas oo socona doona ilaa Warsaw.

In Biography ee guud weyn ay saameyn xun. Sidaas daraaddeed, in 1937, oo uu ku xantay oo lagu eedeeyay in ay xiriir la leeyihiin sirdoonka shisheeye in la sameeyay ayaa aasaas u ah la qabtay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dabeecadda adag iyo ku adkaysiga Rokossovskogo door muhiim ah. Wuxuu ayaa qirtay in eedeymaha ka dhanka ah isaga soo eedeeyo. Siidaynta iyo sii daayo Konstantin Konstantinovich ka dhacay 1940.

Waayo, hawlgallo dagaal guul u dhow Moscow, iyo sidoo kale difaaca magaca Stalingrad Rokossovskogo waxaa ku qoran in safka hore ee liiska "ayuu Guud weyn ee dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka." Waayo, kaalinta uu ka ciyaaray weerarka guud ee Minsk iyo Baranovichi, Konstantin waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka ee "Marshal Midowga Soofiyeeti." Abaalmariyey hannaanka ah biladood.

Ivan Stepanovich Konev

Ha illoobin in liiska "The Guud iyo horjoogayaal of War World Labaad" oo ka mid ah magaca Koneva I. S. Mid ka mid ah hawlaha ugu muhiimsan ee ku jira tilmaan nolosha Ivan Stepanovich, Korsun-Shevchenko waxaa loo arkaa weerar. Howlgalkana waxaa loo ogol yahay in ay go'doomiyaan koox weyn oo ciidamada cadowga, kaas oo sidoo kale door wanaagsan oo iyana dagaalka.

About this weerar taatikada iyo guul gaar Konev qoray Aleksandr Vert - Wariye Ingiriisi caanka ah: "Konev iyada oo loo gaysto, dhoobada, off-road iyo gaysto dhacay hillaac ciidamada cadowga ah." Wixii fikrado cusub, adkeysiga, rag xoog badan oo geesinimo wayn Ivan Stepanovich ayaa ku biiray liiska, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in ay Guud iyo horjoogayaal ah ee dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka. Cinwaanka "Marshal" guud Konev ahaa saddexaad ka dib markii Zhukov iyo Vasilevsky.

Andrei Ivanovich Eremenko

Mid ka mid ah shakhsiyaad ugu caansan of War Great Patriotic waxaa loo arkaa Andrey Ivanovich Yeremenko, kaasoo ku dhashay Markovka tuulada ee 1872. xirfadiisa Military Taliyaha fiican bilaabay in 1913 markii uu ku qoreen galay Ruush Imperial ciidamada.

shakhsiyadda Tani waa mid xiiso leh in horyaalka ee Marshal Midowga Soofiyeeti uu helay adeegyada kale oo aan ahayn Rokossovsky, Zhukov iyo Vasilevsky, Konev. Hadday Yihiin kuwaasu Guud ciidammada WWII la siiyay bilado hawlgallada weerar in Andrei Ivanovich heshay darajo military sharaf for difaaca. Eremenko ka qeyb qaatay firfircoon hawlaha ee Stalingrad, gaar ahaan, uu mid ka mid ah fikrada ah counter-weerar ahaa, natiijada kuwaas oo ay awoodaan si ay u qabsadaan koox askar Jarmal ee cadadka 330 kun oo qof.

Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky

Mid ka mid ah Jeneraaladii ugu caansan ee Midowga Soofiyeeti inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida waxaa loo arkaa Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky. Waxa uu ku qoran Army Cas at da'da 16 sano. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, ayuu soo gaareen dhaawacyo badan oo daran. Laba jajabkii ka qolofka ku xayiran dhabarka, lugta saddexaad ayaa dhex maray. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, ka dib markii uu dib u soo kabashada, isagu kuma uu jirin reserve iyo sii waday in ay u adeegaan dalka.

erayga gaar ah uu u qalmo guulaha ay ciidamada lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka. Bishii December 1941, isagoo ku darajo wayn ee Sarreeye guud, Malinovsky magacaabay taliyaha Front koonfurta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhacdooyinka ugu duwanyihiin in Biography ka Rodion loo arkaa difaaca Stalingrad. Ciidamada 66aad iyada oo ay hoggaaminayaan ee Malinovsky ayaa ka hortag u dhow Stalingrad. Iyada oo ay taasi ay ka adkaadeen Army Jarmal ah 6-dii, taas oo hoos u ciribtir magaalada cadowga. Dagaalka ka dib, Rodionu Yakovlevichu waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka "Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti."

Semon Konstantinovich Timoshenko

Victory dadka oo dhan sida xaqiiqada ah been abuurtay, laakiin kaalin gaar ah oo soo gaartay oo ka mid ah ciidamada Jarmal ciyaaray a Guud dagaalkii labaad ee dunida. List of madaxdii ciidamada fiican dhammaystirayaa Seeds magaca Konstantinovich Timoshenko. Taliyaha heshay badan cadhooday aflagaada ah Stalin, kaas oo uu sababay guuldaraystay in hawlgalada maalmood ee ugu horreeya dagaalka. Simon K., oo muujinaya geesinimo iyo geesinimada ah ee sare isaga codsaday in ay u soo diri goobta dagaalka ugu khatarta badan.

Marshal Timoshenko inta lagu jiro hawlgallada milatari ee amarka oo ka mid ah jabhada ugu muhiimsan iyo meelaha ahaayeen istaraatiijiga ah ee dabiiciga ah. The xaqiiqooyinka ugu duwanyihiin in Biography ka mid ah taliyaha loo arkaa la dagaalanka dalka reer Belarus, gaar ahaan difaaca Gomel iyo Mogilev.

Ivan Hristoforovich Chuykov

Ivan Hristoforovich ku dhashay galay qoyska soo ridayeen a ee 1900. Isaga oo nolosha, ayuu wuxuu goostay inuu quduus hawshii hooyo, la xiriira hawlaha military. Waxa uu si toos ah lug ku Dagaalkii Sokeeye, taas oo uu ku wareejiyay labadii Order of Banner Cas.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka, wuxuuna ka mid ahaa taliyaha 64aad, ka dibna ciidanka 62-th. Intii uu isaga hoggaaminayay, waxay ahaayeen dagaalo daafaca ugu muhiimsan in loo ogol yahay si ay u difaacaan Stalingrad. Ivan Hristoforovich Chuykov waayo xoraynta ee Ukraine ka shaqo Nazi, waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka "Hero of Soviet Union."

The War Patriotic Great - dagaal ugu muhiimsan ee qarnigii XX ah. Thanks to badan bayna ahaayeen, geesinimada iyo geesinimada ah askari Soviet, iyo sidoo kale awood u leh inay innovate iyo taliyayaal si ay u sameeyaan go'aamada xaaladaha adag, suurto gal ahayd in ay gaaraan guul burburiyo Ciidanka Cas badan Nazi Germany.