Glinka Dmitriy Borisovich, tijaabo ah oo dagaalka Soviet: Biography

Pilot Glinka lahaa awoodaha gaarka ah ee qabashada dagaalka hawada. Waa wax ku ool ah loo isticmaalo xaaladda kaas oo diyaariyey in koorsada dagaalka, si fudud u abaabulan karo isku xidhnaan ay koox u gaar ah gudahood, oofin farsamooyinkooda cajiib ah oo adag in cadowgu si fudud looga adkaaday. Sifooyinka noocaas ah Glinka Dmitry Borisovich ka fadilnaa uu wingman Ivanom Babakom. Waxa uu, sida qof kasta oo kale, maqsuud laga yaabaa shuqulka taliyaha.

Biography Glinka Dmitry Borisovich (kooban)

Wuxuu ku dhashay tuulada gobolka Dar Alexandrov Ekaterinoslav in Ukraine ee 1917, on 10 December. ka lixdii fasalada dugsiga wuxuu ka qalin jabiyay. Horeba in 1937 uu ku qoran Army Cas.

In 1939 Dmitry dugsiga duulista Kachin caanka qalin.

In madaxda sare ee ciidanka Glinka Dmitry Borisovich sida Sarreeye u adeegi jiray tan iyo bilowgii 1942. Iyada oo qayb ka mid ah IAP of 45aad ka helay baabtiis dab oo dagaalka ku jira ee Crimean ah. kala duwan oo gaar ah tusay ee ilaalinta Kuban. Bishii Abriil 1943, Glinka ahaa taliye ku xigeenka adeegga hawada-toogashada. Waqtigaa, akoonkiisa mar hore toogtay hoos diyaarad 15 cadowga inta lagu jiro 146 hawlgallada dagaalka.

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee horyaalka ee ay Hero of the Soviet Union Dmitry Borisovich waxaa la guddoonsiiyey 1943, 24-kii April. Bishii Agoosto 1943, waxa uu sidoo kale laba jeer abaal "Gold Star" by markii uu account ahaa 183 ee dagaalka looga haro, hoos u toogtay 29 diyaaradood Nazi.

Dagaalka ka dib, pilot ma tago Ciidamada Cirka ah. Air Force Academy ayaa lagu soo gabagabeeyey isaga by ee 1951. Isna wuxuu u adeegay in Hay'adda Duulimaadka Rayidka ah. Tan iyo 1960-kii, Hlinka - Guard Reserve kornayl, wuxuu ahaa ku-xigeenka a ee Soviet Sare. Isagu wuxuu u dhintay sanadkii 1979. Uu isku dhaceen naxaas ah lagu rakibay ee Krivoy Rog. Wuxuu waxaa la guddoonsiiyey amarka of Lenin, Aleksandra Nevskogo, Red Banner, Red Star iyo bilado.

Brothers Boris iyo Dmitry Glinka

Brothers dhashay qabiilka reer macdan qode. Boris ahaa sarkaal sare oo ka - 1914 sano dhalashada, Dmitry - 1917. Horeba tan iyo 1929, Boris ayaa la soo shaqeeyay aabbihiis at anigaa ah. In 1934, isagu ma ka bartay jaamacadda macdanta. In isku midka ah, ayuu bartay kooxda duulaya ah. Tani waxa ay calaamad bilowgii "duulimaadka" mustaqbalkiisa. In 1936 Boris qalin dugsi tijaabo Kherson oo bilaabay shaqeeya sida macallin. In 1940 wuxuu ahaa qoreen galay Army Cas, halkaas oo uu u adeegay sidii pilot macallin. Waxa uu tusaale walaalkiis oday uuraysatay saameyn xoog leh ku Dmitry. Waxaa sidoo kale go'aansaday in uu naftiisa uga sooco, samada, disaccustomed dugsiga duulaya Kachin.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, walaalaha dhammaataan baasana dagaalka ee Maraykanka P-39 ( "Cobra"). Dagaalka ka dib, waxayagii ayaannu ka tagnay duulista iyo adeegga socotaa. Boris ka qalin academy ee 1952, Dmitri - sanad ka hor, ilaa 1960-kii, wuxuu ku amray ciidankii a.

duuliyayaasha ciidamada Soviet, walaalaha Glinka - Xarakada fiican hawada. Mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah uu style u gaar ah, far a kala. Boris - dagaaleed ee Iduna Park, Dmitry - qabanqaabiyaha heer sare ah oo ka tirsan kooxda dagaalka ku, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay si buuxda u xakameeyo xaaladda.

Caanka ah 'DB'

Hore ee tijaabada weyn Glinku Dmitriya Borisovicha loogu magac daray xarfaha ee "SB". Uu tayo ugu waaweyni waxay ahaayeen adkeysiga iyo aqoon korodhsiga, caasinimada bukaan oo Dmitry tuuray uu diyaarad in xubnihii ugu adag oo culus. Like faylosuufiinta ah, pilot la isku dayayaan si aad u hesho in sababta asalka u ah xaaladaha cajiib adag tahay kala duwan ee.

ardayda iyo asxaabta la soco in DB sida mentor, naxariis, dulqaad, khayaali bara iyo eyo. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah, Gregory Dolnik, yeeri jeedin in Qaylada iyo Dmitry Borisovich sarbeeb had iyo jeer lagu badalay, oo wuxuu lahaa saamayn weyn ku dhagaystayaasha.

Dmitry Glinka hore ku jiray 1942, iyada oo loo marayo dugsiyada tababarka, laakiin ka hor wixii uu haystay oo shilalka on I-16 iyo qaybta adeegga.

War. 1942

In Crimea, waxaa helay ay baabtiiskii ugu horeysay ee dab Glinka Dmitry Borisovich. Waxa uu ka qayb qaatay dagaalkii ku-Yak 1, oo qayb ka ah Islington. Horeba in dagaalkii ugu horeeyay ayaa hoos u keenay faashistihii Ju-88, laakiin waxaa toogtay hoos qudhiisa. Ma uu xusuusan degaysa la baarashuud ah, wuxuu iska helay gacmaha infantrymen. Dhaawac jug waxay ahayd mid aad u daran, iyo dhakhaatiirta ku amray Dmitry duuli. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, duuliyihii ugu dhakhsaha badan u noqday inuu guutada. Iyada oo ciidamada cusub u xiiseynayey in ay dagaalamaan, ay bixitaanka geesinimada, tiradoodu gaadhay dhacay maalin ka hor shan. Horeba 1942, Glinka ahaa xiddiga reer duulaya. In ciidankii uu ahaa duuliyihii ugu horeeyay, oo wuxuu ku amray in aan diyaariyo oo keeni group dagaalka ee Xarakada ah.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalada ka socda 1942 ciidankii ka qeyb galay dagaallada afar jiho, khasaare ah oo 30 mishiinada iyo 12 duuliye, iyadoo 95 diyaaradaha cadowga la Halaagay. Markaas, mar hore in account ee Dmitry waxay ahaayeen lix mashiinada Jarmal.

Kuban

In 1943, guutada lagu wareejiyay "Airacobra" iyo bishii March, waxaa lagu tuuray dagaalka ee dalka Kuban galay. guutada heshay horyaalka ee ilaalada (ilaalada 100aad. IAP). Horeba Hlinka Guard Captain dagaalka ku cadeeyay sida Masterka buure ee dagaaleed. "Cobra" pilot xirtay №21, tiradaasi waxaa kaliya qabsasho on naxdin cadowga. By 43 May Glinka Dmitry Borisovich reebtay uu 21 diyaarad Jarmal oo noqday halyeey, wuxuu ahaa duuliyihii ugu goolasha.

Homeland qalmay mahad uu talaabo geesinimo leh. On April 24, guulihii ciidamada, waayo, geesinimo iyo geesinimada, waayo, geesinimada in dagaalka ka dhanka ah Dmitry naasiga ah Borisovich abaal horyaalka ee Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti, ayaa sidoo kale abaal Order of Lenin.

In April dagaalka ee Glinka Kuban ka muujisay dulqaadasho cajiib ah. Maalintii uu sameeyey dhowr duulimaad, mid ka mid ah tiro sagaal. Ka dib markii sida pilot danab badan oo la seexday maalin, uu helay "daal aad u daran".

In mid ka mid ah dagaal weyn ee Kuban waxaa ka badan boqol diyaarad a lug. Dmitry Qabtaan weerarada ka dib kuraha labada dhinac. Wuxuu hoos u toogtay laba qof, lakiin waqti isku mid ah isaga qudhiisa. Waxaa isaga lagu soo toogtay oo dhaawacay, ka baxsaday by baarashuud. Weli duubin, wuxuu isbitaalka u guutada iyo adeeg sii noqdeen.

ammaanta imtixaanka

Duuliyayaasha - geesiyaal of War Great Patriotic dadka ku riyaaqay ixtiraam gaar ah. Bishii Abriil 1943, wargeyska "Red Star" daabacay maqaalka ah, "dareen The samada," Abwaan Selvinsky. Oo uu sharaxaad ka mid ah geesiga, wuxuu sheegay in is barbar aadanaha shimbirta bilaabay. tiradaasi pilot Glinka uu u dhigmo gorgor oo lacag la'aan ah.

In 43 August, Dmitry Glinka durba laba jeer Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti. ammaanta baaritaanka uu la siiyey waqti adag mararka qaarkood. maalin Pilot welwelay shaqeeya iyo wariyeyaasha, Wehbe wargeyska, isagiina wuu ka samatabbixiyey waraaqaha ka shisheeyayaal. Iyada oo ay dabeecadda aan degganayn, oo marar badan wuxuu ma aan aqoonin sida loo dhaqmo marka ay jiraan xaalado gaar ah. Dhinaca mid, horyaalka ee Hero waajib ku ah inay fuliyaan sharaftooda, iyo gacanta kale ah - walaaltinimada hor-line ah lagu qasbay in ay isgaarsiinta u fudud, daacadda iyo daacadnimada darafkeeda asxaabta. Mararka qaarkood, markii horyaalka la qaadan sahayday, Dmitry noqday halis ah, mararka qaarkoodna daran, laakiin dhalinyarada ugu adkaaday, iyo wiil 23-sano jir ah galay buffoon ah sirgaxan iyo farxad u soo jeestay.

Halyeeyga 100aad ilaalada Ciidankii

Duuliyayaasha - geesiyaal of War Great Patriotic, ayaa kaalin badan si guul ah. Dmitry Glinka dhigay badan ergooyinka dagaal iyo fiicnaa garaaceen diyaaradaha cadowga. Ka dib markii guutada Kuban halyeeyga keentay dagaal ku saabsan caanaha webiga hawlgallada Miusskaya in dagaalka Perekop. "In badan oo cadaawayaashaada, si ay u fududahay in ay ku garaacday yihiin" - sidaas ayaa sheegay in Dmitry Glinka. In 43 September uu helay labaad "Gold Star". Markii ay bam-gacmeed Jarmalka in ku dhow ku qarxay qabsaday, Dmitry helay dhaawacyo badan. Laakiin by December, pilot ka dib Saf ahaa oo dhaliyay sideed diyaaradaha cadowga.

Si dhakhso ah ciidankii qaaday badalkooda oo noqday xubin ka mid ah hore ee koonfurta ee hawlgalka Yasso-Kishinev. Halkan duuliye toogtay hoos 50 diyaaradaha, ay kharashka Dmitry kiciyey si ay u 46 baabuur. Toddobaad ka mid ah dagaal at Jassy Glinka dhaliyay lix guul.

dhamaadka dagaalka

In July 1944, Dmitry Glinka waxaa ku dhowaad ku dhintay shil diyaarad. Shan ilaalada duuliye ciidankii, oo ay ku jiraan Dmitry Borisovich, duulay diyaarad gaadiidka si ay u soo qaado gaariga ka dayactir. Waxay gaadheen garoonka wax yar ka hor ka tagay. Oo iyana ma ay leeyihiin kuraas ku filan in qol ah, si aan u lahaa in ay sii joogaan on dabada ee daboolida diyaaradaha. Tani guys badbaadiyey. In laga gudbo wadada buurta, diyaarada qabtay on top of taas oo ku dednaa by daruuraha. Waxaa jiray shil daran, oo ay ku dhinteen dhammaan rakaabkii iyo shaqaale u suurtagashay in ay u noolaadaan oo kaliya shan ka mid ah kooxda Glinka. Dmitry ayaa lagu daweeyey muddo laba bilood ah, dhowr maalmood ka been miyir. Laakiin ka dib markii si degdeg ah dib ugu soo laabtay hore. In dagaalka ee Berlin in hal maalin, ayuu u suurtagashay in ay saddex diyaaradood oo Jarmal lagu soo rido. Bishii Abriil 1945, oo uu Guushii ugu danbeysay ayaa la burburiyay by dagaalka FW-190, pilot ayaa ka toogtay barta kala duwan maran intii soddon mitir.

Gebogebadii natiijada dagaalka, waxaa haboon isagoo sheegay in Dmitry Glinka sameeyey saddex boqol oo weera ah a boqol oo dagaalo hawada shakhsi toogtay hoos konton diyaaradaha cadowga.

The sano guudahaan

Ilaalada Colonel Dmitry Glinka muddo dheer soo shaqeeyay Ciidamada Cirka ah. amarkiisa ciidankii ahaa, ka dibna wuxuu u adeegay in Division Air, waxay ahayd Taliye ku xigeenka. Waxaan ku noolaa Moscow. Waxa uu soo saarey 1960. Halka duuliyayaasha badan military bedelay gaariga dagaal wheel in qol rakaabka ah ee diyaaradaha, duulista beeraha ama ganacsi ah. Ka socdeen al, laba jeer Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti Dmitry Glinka isteerinka ee markabka ayaa ku helay. Sida tijaabo ah oo uu sheegay in uusan ku noolaan karaan iyaga oo aan samada, oo aan ku ahayd nooca ay iska casishay inuu ciyaaraha ka fariisto oo naso ee dalka iyo soo ururin boqoshaada kaynta, akhristaan buugaag iyo muusiko dhegayso xasilloon.