Soloist "Metallica" Dzheyms Hetfild: Biography, sawiro iyo xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

Kooxdu waxay muusikada "Metallica" waxaa si rasmi ah la asaasay 1981. Horeba ka magaca waxaa iska cad in hababka aasaasiga ah waa biraha culus oo dhagaxii u adag. Waayo, soddon sannadood kooxda si adag u xaqiijisatay horyaalka ee band ugu guulaha iyo saameynta badan dunida. Waa maxay qarsoon oo caan ah sida iyo cidda soloist ee "macdan ah"? In arrimahan, waxaan isku dayi doonaa si ay u fahmaan.

kooxda taariikhda

Bishii Oktoobar 1981 edition Maraykanka ee Recycler The waxaa jiray ogaysiin ah oo ku saabsan samaynta band dhagax. qorayaasha ay ahaayeen fannaaniin Dzheyms Hetfild iyo Lars Ulrich. Si dhakhso ah, oo sideeda oo la asaasay. Waxaa weli kiiska magiciisa aawadiis. Isla mar ahaantaana in Los Angeles, furay magazine ah oo ku saabsan kooxaha British iyo American ka shaqeeya style ee biraha culus. "Metallica" Waxa kale oo ka mid ah koob oo tijaabo ahaa. In laga soo amaahday kooxda dhallinyarada ah waxaa.

Inta jiritaanka kooxda muusikada oo sideeda oo isbedel ay xilliyo gaar. Tani waxa ay ahayd sabab u tagay iskaa wax u qabso oo muusikiiste ah (Ron McGovney) ama ay dhimasho (Cliff Burton). Joogtada ah ee weli ku sii kaliya aasaasayaashii kooxda muusikada - Fanaanada hogaanka of "Metallica" Dzheyms Hetfild (aka gitaarka laxanka) iyo durbaan garaace Lars Ulrich. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hoggaamiyaha weli waa muusikiiste ugu horeysay. Taasi waxa ay ku saabsan iyo laga wada hadli doonaa in this article.

Biography

Mid ka mid ah su'aalaha inta badan la weydiiyay: "Immisa jir waa soloist ee" macdan ah ". Jawaabtii mararka qaarkood si fudud waa la yaab leh. Dzheyms Hetfild waxa uu ku dhashay on August 3, 1963 in magaalada yar ee Downey (USA, California). Uu la soo koray hab Christian, sidaas darteed way adag tahay in loo qaato in soloist otvyazny ah "Metallica" kori doono ka wiil docile iyo shanqar sida. Uu Biography waa mid la yaab leh oo qarsoon. Laakiinse xididka dhacdooyinka oo dhan, in opinion ee James, waa in qoyskiisa.

Aabbaha Virgil Hetfield yeedhay. Wuxuu ka shaqeeyey sidii darawalka baska, ka tagay qoyska oo markii wiilkiisii ahaa oo kali ah 13 sano jir ah. Cynthia hooyadiis ku noolaayeen, iyada oo furiinka ka dib saddex sano oo u dhintay cudurka kansarka. Waalidiinta muusikiiste mustaqbalka iska lahaa dhaqdhaqaaq diimeed Christian Science, Mary Beyker Eddi. waxay aaminsan yihiin loo diiday faragelinta kasta oo caafimaad oo ay suuragal tahay in nolosha aadanaha. Sida uu cudurku ka mid ah aragtida waxa uu leeyahay dabeecadda xagga ruuxa ah, iyo bogsiinta waa inay dhacaan heerka ruuxi ah. Fikraddan waxa uu ahaa sidaas u adag in xitaa ka hor inta dhimashada hooyada ee James ma hoos ka dib.

Under saameynta ay views sida dhallinyarada Hetfield lahaa si ay u tagaan casharada si ay u bartaan oo ku saabsan daawada iyo guulaha ay. Xaaladda ayaa gaadhay heer ah in facooda bilaabay faqayaan James isaga ka dambaysa, oo wuxuu iyagii ka tegey.

Dhacdadii naxdinta lahayd oo ku xiran diinta ka dib noqday mawduucyada ugu waaweyn ee hal-abuurka muusikiiste ee. Waxay keeni gabayaa ah "Metallica" Dzheyms Hetfild ayaa Nagi in ka badan dersin songs. iyaga ka mid ah: Mama wuxuu yidhi, Ilaaha in guuldareystay, Ilaa ay u seexdo.

abuuridda

Inkastoo carruurnimada diinta, ciyaaro music James hore bilaabay. At 9 sano jir ah uu u ciyaarayay ee biyaano oo fuusto, taasoo ka walaalkiis David amaahatay. Ka dibna kaliya xogogaal ah wax dooratid ay guushu ku gitaarka.

"Macdan ah" - taasi waa mashruuc kaliya oo halis ah, taas oo in ka badan hal sano ahaa Hatfield. Ka hor inta in, uu abuuray ah jaceeylka group hiwaayadda iyo Phantom Rabbiga, kuwaas oo perepevali hits yaqaan guutooyinkiisa oo dhagax weyn sida hoggaamiyo Zeppelin iyo Black sabtida. Inta lagu guda jiro jiritaankeeda, kooxda labaad, James dhaqaaqay La Brea oo u tegey dugsiga, "Brea Ollinda". Ka dib markii dhamaadkii waxaa ka mid ah, ayuu si uu u dhashay Downey noqdeen, oo kooxda kala diray.

In magaaladiisa ee muusikiiste uu ku noolaa guriga MakGovni saaxiib Ron, kuwaas oo ahaa markaas siiyey xasuuqeen. Waa fiican ee studio hal abuur leh. Wiilashiina Akhriyo aad u horumarinta xirfad ka ciyaaro gitaarka. Later ay biiray fanaaniinta kooxda hore, kaas oo ciyaaray oo gabayaa ahaa ayaa hogaanka u xiga ee "Metallica". Photo nin dhallinyaro ah, nasiib daro, ma aadan xajin xasuusta muddada this. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kooxda la aasaasay oo la odhan jiray Suuradwacnaantu Leather. Waxaa cadaatay in ay guul ka badan. Carruurta ayaa ku qoray gabayo iyaga u gaar ah iyo xitaa sameeyo dhowr riwaayada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, daryeel joogto ah iyo bedeli fanaaniinta ayaa ugu danbeyn ku qarxay kooxda.

barta ugu muhiimsan iyo jeestay The nolosha James, laga yaabee, waxaan u qaadan karnaa yaqaano durbaan garaace Lars Ulrich.

guushooda beydkiisa badan la fahmi karo. Labada fannaaniin waxaa si qoto dheer ka go'an in ay music ah tan iyo bilowgii aad u fahamto halista iyo mas'uuliyadda mashruuca loogu qaaday. Intaa waxaa dheer, guys yihiin runtii tayo leh. Soloist "Metallica" ayaa ah vocals xoog iyo xusuus. Laakiin saxafiyiinta dhihi uu style gaar ah la dhexgalo dhagaystayaasha iyo aad feature dhexdhexaadiye saddex farood.

nolosha Personal

James Hetfield la odhan karaa waa nin qoys lagu dayan karo. In 1997, wuxuu guursaday soo jiidasho badan Francesca Tomasi, taas oo si wadajir ah weli. Lamaanahan ayaa waxay leeyihiin saddex carruur ah: Gabadha Kaylie iyo Marcella iyo ina castor.

James tan iyo yaraantaadii adag ka aaminsan tahay diinta, sidaa darteed ma uu dhigay ma soo baxay inay soo qaadaan carruurta ay hab Christian ama mid kale. Goolkiisii ayaa had iyo jeer si kor loogu qaado dadka istaahilo. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in uu ahaa ma Garaaci tusaale fiican, caruurta uu helo waxbarasho fiican. Waxaa la og yahay in Kylie castor iyo isku day ay gacanta at shineemo.

In sharaf of qoyskiisa Hatfield cufan tattoo ah ee foomka of karoos iska Ifto Yuuna iyo gacmaha duubnaadaan oo ku Tukan. tattoo dhammaystir iskula magacyada carruurtiisa.

dhibaatooyinka cod

In 1991 iyo 2003, at Hatfield lahaa dhibaatooyinka la chords vocal. Labada xaaladood ee la xiriira muuqaalada darey lagu jiro qoro. soloist hore ee "Metallica" codkiisa laga badiyay, markii aan diiwaan album cusub (Black Album The). Maxaa yeelay, dhaawac, fannaaniin shaqayn jiray at riwaayada waxaa lagama maarmaan ahayd in ay dib u dhisaan gitaarka macno semitone hoose. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka this song aan laga badiyay codka asalka ah.

In 2003, hawsha uu ahaa si ay u qoraan album ka hor Hatfield St. ah Cadho at goob yar (qubay C). Xaaladdan oo kale, waxa ay ahayd lagama maarmaan ah in macno ahaan erayada "tufo". Sidaas darteed of this soloist tijaabo muusikada "Metallica" ayaa si xun ugu dhaawacmay xadhko vocal. Dabcan, codka si tartiib tartiib ah dib ugu soo laabtay heesaagii. Tani gaar ahaan waa la dareemi karo marka la barbardhigo ah cajalado cusub live of audio waqtiga.

khamriga

In bulshada casriga ah, waxaa jiray hafray ah in dhammaan xiddigaha dhagax weyn yihiin qabatimayaan khamriga ama daroogada. Tani waa qayb run. "Culus" music, waali, full of riwaayada drive iyo search hal abuur daalin, tijaabo ka qaado wax badan oo xoog, xajin inay walwalaan. Sidaa darteed, fannaaniin bilaabaan inay raadiyaan il nasashada iyo recharging. Taariikhda music dunida og yahay tusaalayaal badan oo caynkaas ah.

dhibaatooyinka balwadda khamriga aan la fogaadaa iyo soloist "Metallica" Dzheyms Hetfild. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in uu kiiska, wax walba si fiican u baxay. Inta lagu guda jiro duubo xoog badan oo ah album isla St. Cadho 2003. muusikiiste ayaa si iskood ah u baxay inuu Rehab for Khamriga. Dabcan ayaa socday 11 bilood. Wakhtigan, James u suurtagashay in ay isu geeyo daaweynta la duubo ee album ah. Ka dib dhammaadka dayactirka, markiiba ayuu baxay, on rooga cas ee sannadka abaalmarinta MTV Icon.

shilalka

Waxa intaa dheer in music, taas oo uu soloist ka mid ah group "Metallica", magiciisiina wuxuu u noqday caan ah oo soo noqnoqda shilalka. Tusaale ahaan, inta lagu guda jiro safar si kor loogu qaado heestii, Master of Puppets, Dzheyms Hetfild qarxay uu gacanta marka ay marayaan skeidgareeyo ah. Nasiib wanaag maxaa yeelay, guutadii in soloist riwaayad yaabaa inuu bedelo John Marshall. Isla mar uu la socday "Metallica" on safar.

Sanadkii 1987, dhacdo la soo noqnoqda la skeidgareeyo ah. Markaas, sababtan awgeed, guutadii lahaa si aad u joojiso wax lagu qoro ee album soo socda oo ah shows yar wareega soo socda oo ka mid ah wuxuush ah Rock'87. Dabcan, shilalka sida ku dhuftay dhabta adag on jeebka shaqaalaha "Metallica" oo dhan, si heshiis la galay Hatfield item gaar ah: "Maya rullebrett".

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shil ugu daran oo si fiican u yaqaan in badbaaday soloist ee "Metallica" (photos badbaadiyey in archive ee heesaagii) - baa lagu gubay by pyrotechnics inta lagu guda jiro riwaayad 1992. Markaasaa askartii oo wada oofiyo la Guns'n'Roses Olympic Stadium ee Montreal. Intii lagu guda jiray fulinta Halabuurka soo socda Dzheyms Hetfild u tageen inay qalabka pyrotechnic. tiir High dabka (in ku dhow afar mitir ee height) taabtay dhinaca bidix ee jirka muusikiiste ee. Sida ka leexatay, ka hor inta kooxda pyrotechnics riwaayad diyaariyey a saamayn cusub oo khaas ah - rashka on dhinacyada masraxa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaan halmaamay in laga digo oo ku saabsan saamaynta gaar ah jirka ee qaybta bartamaha ee masraxa. Taasi waa sababta Hatfield si kalsooni leh u kacay dhinaca kale, u dhaw in ay dadweynaha. Sidaas darteed, muyuusik si dhab ah uu gacanta iyo wejiga bidix gubay. Oo isna wuxuu lahaa in la siiyo ilaa waqtiga hadalka iyo ciyaaro gitaarka. In uu meel mar kale lagu casuumay inuu guitarist laxanka of guutadii Birta Church John Marshall.

gitaar ururinta

Magaca soloist ee "Metallica", ayaa maanta loo yaqaan, laga yaabee, aad u tiro badan. Laakiin si dhib leh qof kasta waa ogyahay in Dzheyms Hetfild waa milkiilaha ururinta badan oo kabanka dhif. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waxaa la siiyey heesaagii.

Dabcan, inta badan oo iyaga ka mid yihiin alaabtii elektaroonik ah, kuwaas oo 31 gitaarka music yaqaan magac, "Gibson Les Paul", gaar ahaan, "ayuu Gretsch". failed A dhabta ah ee ururinta waa gitaarka electronic "Fender Telecaster" 1952. Sida laga soo xigtay isla Hatfield, waxaa loo arkaa a jecel hadiyad gitaarka "Dzhekson King V" calaamadeeyay Dila Bon Jovi.

daydo loomana baahno in ururinta jira laba kaliya.

guulaha

Magaca soloist ee "Metallica" si joogto ah ka haya meel hoggaamineed ee qiimeynta bilaha ee music oo dhan muddo ka badan saddex sano. Group si lama filaan ah jabsaday music caalami ah iyo music ugu horeysay ku guuleystay qalbiyada malaayiin dhagaystayaasha. Dabcan, sida guul awaaley ka qiimaynta dhaleecayn khibrad leh iyo khubaro ma joogi karo. Maanta, ururinta "Metallica" (tan iyo 1990), waxaa jira ah oo ku saabsan laba darsin abaalmarinta. Tani abaalmarinta waxqabadka ugu fiican bir, iyo sumadda albums guul iyo gabayo, iyo abaalmarinta for videos biraha ugu fiican. Tusaale ahaan, sanadkii 1996, galidoonaan waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka ee ugu cadcad in style dhagax biraha / adag, iyo weeraryahanka Dzheyms Hetfild, siday u kala horreeyaan, sida jilaa ee ugu fiican. Sidoo kale sannadkii 2009, "Metallica" la soo bandhigay si rasmi ah in Rock iyo Roll Hall of Fame.

xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

In kasta oo sumcad ku otvyaznyh Man iyo buuq xisbiga-badn, soloist ee "Metallica" waa dabeecad heer sare ah oo isu. Tani waa caddaynta ku tiro ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh:

• In uu waqtiga firaaqada ah, Dzheyms Hetfild ayaa ku hawlan soo ugaadhsaday, wuxuu jecel yahay design tahay, skeidgareeyo, biyo-barafka iyo snowboarding. Waxay leedahay garaash, oo uu ku qalabaysan studio a.
• muusikiiste waa taageere isboortiga. Waxa uu daawado kulamada kooxda rugby (cagta) Oakland gaari Hockey Club iyo San Jose ee IMB. qaab kale Hatfield waa dhengedihii tartanka kulul (baabuurta American, dedejisaa in xawaaraha ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah).
• James ma aha muusikiiste is-xuddun u ah. Isagu waa ixtiraam iyo dabacsanaadaan guutooyin badan oo dhagax weyn. iyaga ka mid ah: Black sabtida, Motorhead iyo NickCave.
• music lafteeda waxa taagan sidii samoochistitel Hatfield. Waxa uu ahaa dhab ah la yaabay, in dadka sida qashinka ah in uu "oo dalkeeda ka madaxayga." Dabcan, heesaagii yaab leh ayaa sheegay. Haddii kale, kooxda si dhib socday muddo dheer oo lahaa guusha this.
• In 2000, "Metallica" band sii daayay video ee waxaan baaba'aan. In waxa, muusikiiste kasta door. In ka yar "khatar" ciyaaray soloist "Metallica" Dzheyms Hetfild. Sawirro iyo video ah isaga on a raaxo Chevrolet Camaro (1968.) Waxaa qiimeyn by malaayiin taageerayaal. Caan ku dhiira galiyay jacayl iyo taariikhda la xiriira gaariga. Ka dib markii toogashada video ah, oo uu ku soo bandhigay weeraryahanka. Laakiin wuxuu, markeeda, geliyey "Chevrolet" on site Arbacada ah ku for sale. soo baxay Hatfield siiyey si ay u taageeraan manhajka music ah.
• Waxaa la og yahay in music kooxda "Metallica" waxaa loo isticmaalaa in maxaabiista jirdil oo xabsi ah American. Marka barashada ee xaqiiqda, Hatfield ku kaftamay. Haddii fannaaniin cadaabi abuurka ah ee waalidiinta iyo naagahaaga, sababta aan ku cadaabo lahaa maxaabiista.
• "Sakhraan" mar ahaa hal ku dhiga ah ee soloist ee "Metallica". By uu muusikiiste gelitaanka gaar ah, mar uun uu ku riyaaqay riwaayada buuq iyo dhinacyada iyaga ka dib. Xaaladdan oo kale, Hatfield quruxsan cabbay, iyo xataa isku dayeen daroogada. Laakiin at hal dhibic, wuxuu ogaaday in nolosha noocan oo kale ah waxaa la nuugo ilaa iyo ma keeni in wax wanaagsan. Taasi waa sababta uu ku adkeystay on daaweynta. Mid ka mid ah muusikiiste ayaa la weydiiyay hadii uu seego jir ah oo cabbaya waxay ahaayeen xiiso leh. Hatfield ayaa sheegay in isaga iyo kooxda ay hadda u muusiga iyo xafladaha, laakiin si ka badan oo og. Iyo khamriga iyo daroogada baabbi'in maanka.
• In taariikhda xirfadiisa Hatfield waxaa la bedelay ku saabsan dersin timaha. ugu xumaa wuxuu ahaa timaha ah "Mallet" (timaha xiiro dhinacyadiisa iyo gadaal elongated), sidaas darteed ayaa sheegay in fanaanada hogaanka of "Metallica" ah. Photos muujinaya in muusikiiste uusan xusuusanayn tijaabinayaan qudhiisa on. Laakiin Isbedellada joogtada ah ee image - jajuubi shakhsi, laakiin ma isku dayaan in ay gaaraan dadka ka weyn.
• On weeraryahanka reer "macdan ah" jidhkaaguna fooridaa a tattoos yar. Kulligood waxay wada qaadi macnaha gaar ah. Tusaale ahaan, afar kaar oo lagu daboolay by dabka iyaga gacantooda midigtana waxaa shubo ee xasuusta of shil caanka la rashka. lambarada maps tilmaamaya sanadka dhalashada of heesaagii, iyo weedha ah Latin hoose sawirka loo tarjumay sida "qabta maalintii." Ama xitaa gacmaha u soo buuxiyey oo ka mid ah labada warqadood: M ( "Metallica") iyo F (Francesca). Tani waxay laba jacayl ee uu noloshiisa. On dhinaca gudaha ee ah muusikiiste gacanta midig waa tattoo weyn leh image ee St. Michael iyo Shaydaan. Sida Hetfield qirtay inuu ahaa mid aad u caan ah oo la sheekooyin diimeed, xataa haddii aynu ka fikirno in ay yihiin khayaalka. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo in ay ka kooban oo gaar ah, heesaagii sharaxay in ay iyada oo kaliya erayada Salaadda: "... jirrabaadda ha noo kaxayn galay." Total Body Hatfield 16 tattoos.
• In 2015, on the channel Fox TV yimid dhaceen taxanaha "American Aabaha." noocooda ah ee ka mid ah jilayaasha ahaa Dzheyms Hetfild. In muuqaalka saxda ah guuriyeen multpersonazh ka asalka ah, laakiin seenyo uu yahay tababaraha reer Polo biyaha.
• In xagaagii 2016 soloist ah "Metallica" difaacay sida uu u sha! news Tani dhuftay taageerayaasha badan ee caanka ah. nin tayo soo baxday in tayo sayniska. 12 sano ee la soo dhaafay, heesaagii adag bartay Institute of Technology California, laakiin ha xayaysiin. shaqada sha uu ku godad madow ku salaysan falanqaynta ee Dr. Misti Bentsa (2007). Hatfield si gaar ah iftiimiyay dhibaatada saamaynta cuf on Space Hubble ku xoqad iyo arrimaha farsamada dhowr. rookaha sha ahaa guul iyo waxa uu saamayn ku beertiisa sayniska.

PS

Magaca soloist ee "Metallica"? Su'aashani ayaa muddo dheer keeneyso dhibaatooyin waayo, kuwii ku caashaqi jiray "culus" music iyo ma aha oo kaliya. kooxda nidaam la weeraryahanka halyeey kaliya ma hadhi ka maqan dareenka dadweynaha. Dzheyms Hetfild, sida muuqata, waa nin kala weji duwan la aayahooda aan caadi ahayn iyo aragtida. Waxaa laga yaabaa in kuwani waa isbedelka shakhsiyadda iyo adduun guurto. Iyo laga yaabee aan hogaamiyaha noocan oo kale ah ma noqon doono Halyeeyga music hoos magaca "Metallica", taas oo weli sii wadaan in ay ku nool yihiin iyo yaab.