Shimbir waxtar leh ama maxaad titmouse titmouse yeedhay?

The ugu caansan titmouse adduunka - waxa loogu yeero Great ninba, helay in Europe, Bariga Dhexe, Waqooyiga iyo Bartamaha Aasiya, iyo sidoo kale qaybo ka mid ah waqooyiga Afrika. Weligaa mala yaabtay sababta titmouse titmouse yeedhay? Ma shimbiraha, kuwaas oo loo abuuro mar waxa uu ahaa buluug ah? Waa maxay nooca magiciisu yahay, waayo, Shimbiraha, rinjiyeeyay huruud ah, cagaar iyo cirro? Aynu isku day in this fahmaan.

Yuu yahay kan - shimbirta-titmouse?

Laga soo bilaabo barta cilmi of view, titmouse (photo weyn ninba waxaa loo soo bandhigay in maqaalka) - wakiil ka mid ah shimbiraha passerine ka tirsan qoyska ee isku magaca. The ninba waxuu ugu caansan - weyn. Waxaa laga heli karaa beero iyo firdows in Europe, Bartamaha iyo Waqooyiga Asia, Bariga Dhexe iyo xataa North Africa.

metal The feed?

Waa shimbiraha dhiifoon fudutahay. Xilliga xagaaga, waxay si gaar ah ay ku quudiyaan on cuntada xayawaanka, iyo in go qaboobaha iyo cuntada dhirta. In search cuntadiisa ayuu jecel yahay - cayayaan - ayay ku ordayaan, laamaha, waxaa boobay oo dhan dildilaaca, godad.

Titmouse, sawir kaas aad arkaysaan - waxaa nepereletnaya shimbir. In si kale loo dhigo, in xilli qabow, waxa aanu ka tegin dalalkoodii hooyo, wintering dhinac aadanaha. In search of cunto muddadaas, bevy oo dhan metal flit ka mid ah meel kale. Loo baahdo badan feed, waxay wali waqti dheer.

Ninba - shimbir waxtar leh!

Ka hor inta adiga iyo waxaan ogahay sababta titmouse titmouse call, waa in la ogaadaa faa'iidooyinka qiimo in ay keentaa. Metal - gargaare dhab ah beeralayda. Xaqiiqada ah in ay wada baabbi'in cayayaanka, taasoo keenta jardiinooyinka iyo beeraha dhaawac la hagaajin.

Tusaale ahaan, maalinta weyn ninba a cunaa ay miisaanka gaar ah loo siman yahay si tirada cayayaan. Taasi waa sababta shimbiraha, kuwaas oo go'aansaday in ay durbaan ilaa sirqoollada beerta ay. Taas waxaa la samayn karaa iyadoo qofka la quudinta. Sidaas daraaddeed wuxuu kaa badbaaadin karaa in ka badan hal Qarni oo ka mid ah shimbiraha xiiso leh beertaada.

Waa maxay sababta wac titmouse titmouse?

Mid ka mid ah eegi baahan oo keliya mid ka mid ah, kuwaas oo abuuray oo baalal leh, si ay u fahmaan in aanay buluug, iyo huruud ah-cagaaran leh midabo madow. Aragtiyaha ku saabsan asalka ah ee magacooda badan, iyo ku dhowaad oo dhan oo iyaga ka mid dadka ka yimid.

Tusaale ahaan, dadka la rumeysan yahay in magaca la siiyo qof, kuwaas oo baalal waa kan colorblind. versions qaar ka mid ah xitaa funny: hilibka ee shimbir this waxay leedahay midab buluug ah, sida la filayo halkan magaceeda.

Kaftan uu leexan, version hal sababta titmouse titmouse yeedhay, weli ma jirto! Currently, waxaa jira laba ka mid ah sharaxaad ugu badan oo loo xannibo. Mid ka mid ah ugu dhakhsaha badan waxaa laga yaabaa in ay run.

1. version ugu horeeyay ee sheegay in gabay ee Shimbiraha waa mid aad la mid ah laba eray aadanaha - ". Sin-Sin" Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in ay marka hore ku salaysan harmonies ka mid ah shimbiraha, kuwaas oo noqday kuwa loo yaqaan zinitsami, iyo ka dib - metal. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xataa halkaan waxaa suurtagal ah in ay ku doodi, maxaa yeelay, dad kala duwan ee heesaha ee Ptah maqlay wax ka duwan. Tusaale ahaan, waxaad ku tidhaahdaa Yurub in ninba aan kaga hadlay "Sin-Sin" iyo "Ping-Ping-Tarara". Ukraine ayaa sidoo kale ka maqal this "tsen-tsen-Tarara".
2. Sida laga soo xigtay version labaad, magaca "titmouse" ayaa weli xiriir la leh midabo kala midab ah uun this ah. Shaqaalaha wada jir ah ula taariikhyahanadu waxay aaminsan yihiin in Ruushka erayga "buluug" Old loogu tala galay hadh wax yar kala duwan ee midab ka badan waqtiga xaadirka ah. Xaqiiqada ah in fikradda ah 'buluug' ka dibna waxa uu ahaa ka baaxad weyn hadda. In Russia, buluug ah waxaa loo tixgeliyaa madow la midab towns buluug, halka metal oo kaliya waxa loogu yeero "cap" si sax ah waa hooskaaga this.

titmouse qosolka

On ma suurtowdo in aamusin. The ninba shimbir qoyska ugu farxad leh waa ninba Crested (photo 3), ama grenaderka. Tani waa songbird yar oo ku dhow deggan oo dhan of Europe. hoygii ay jecel yihiin - ku latitudes dhexe iyo waqooyiga in ay kaymaha dhilka oo isku dhafan. Its magaca by fursad kacday. Its calamaada toobinta kala, taajajka madaxa yar, eg hat ah lugta aqoonyahanada qarniyo XVII-XVIII - grenadiers.

Sidee culus waa mucjiso this?

Tufted Titmouse (photo 4) - noole yar, laakiin mobile iyo cute baalal leh. In grenaderka size ay sicad liita u metal weyn oo caan ah. oo dhererkeedu wuxuu jirka ka mid ah shimbir crested kama badna 13 cm, iyo Raven -. 20 cm Waxaa misaankiisa mucjiso ah ma aha '12 kor madaxeeda ku goday madow iyo caddaan on - waa astaanta ee Shimbiraha kuwaas.

The cunaa ninba crested?

titmouse Bird, sida walaalaheed, waa carnivorous. Its feed ugu weyn ee guga iyo xagaaga - yar xawayaanka (crustaceans, molluscs, cayayaanka) iyo dirxiga. Shimbiraha Crested jecel yihiin inay kibis ku cuni on kuwa lamid ah, kuwa lamid ah caleen iyo weevils, iyo sidoo kale dhicin iyo caarada. Raalli ka ah ayay ku dhex cuni dukhsiga iyo kaneecada, xoonka iyo bees, duqsigu masduulaagii, malabiso, quraanjada.

In muddo dayrta-qaboobaha titmouse tufted demin on warshad calafka xoolaha daaqa. Waxay daaqi on miraha beroosh ah, geed, Alder, bjørk iyo gran, iyo sidoo kale wax cunaya berry geed rotem la yidhaahdo, ash buur, Hawthorn iyo dogwood. In guga hore, marka cayayaanka ku aadan weli u dhacdeyna, "Khokhlushka" bay cunaan oo cabbaan anthers bjørk Aspen iyo dheecaan Maple.