Dhulgariirkii ka dhacay New Zealand 2016

New Zealand - wadan in uu yahay in Polynesia, ee koonfur-galbeed Pacific. Waxay ka kooban tahay laba jasiiradood oo waaweyn - Waqooyiga iyo Koonfurta, iyo sidoo kale tiro badan ee jasiiradaha yaryar, kuwaas oo tiradoodu gaadho 700. Inta badan oo iyaga ka mid yihiin Anfaco.

jasiiradaha on laba birood

Waxay ku taallaa isgooyska ee laba birood tectonic, ee Pacific iyo Australia, jasiiradaha kumanaan sano la kulantay geedi socodka dhulka ee adag. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in laba birood u guurayso jiho ka soo hor jeedda, taasoo keenta khilaaf. Sidaas awgeed, qaabka iyo qaab of qolof ah waxaa si joogto ah la beddelo. Island ee New Zealand sameeyay ma aha oo kaliya iyada oo sababtu tahay qiiqa Kobenhagen, laakiin sidoo kale sabab u ah dheecaan. jilif ee jasiiradaha leedahay Halabuurka adag dhagaxyada of kala duwan da'da iyo content.

Dhulgariirka sida ugub ah oo joogto ah

Jawaabta su'aasha ah ee sida inta badan sameeyo dhulgariir New Zealand, taabta. Halkan, tirada dhulgariir ilaa 15 000 sannadkii! Waxay badanaa ku dhacaan Island South ah. About 250 iyaga ka mid ah waxaa iska leh dhexe ama xoog, inta kale - waa aan qiimo lahayn. dhulgariirkii ugu xooga badan waxaa laga soo qoray 1855 - waxa uu sheegay in 256 noloshooda.

Dhulgariirkii November 2016

Habeenbadhka Waqtiga maxaliga ah (time Moscow - 14:00), Habeenka 13 on November 14, waxa ay bilaabeen dhulgariir xoogan oo magnitude 7.8. Its xuddunta u dhowayd magaalada Christchurch, in on gobolka South Island Canterbury. Xuddunta joogay ay si qoto dheer ah 10 mitir, 57 km magaalada Amberley ka iyo 97 magaalada Christchurch ka.

Intii lagu guda jiray dhulgariir, sida ay yidhaahdaan markhaatiyaal indhaha ku arkay, dareenka gubashada badan oo buluug-cagaaran lagu arkay samada. Qubarada badankooda ayaa aaminsan Hillaaca sababay khilaaf in uu dhacaa marka dhaqdhaqaaqa dhagaxyada.

Laba qof ayaa ku dhintay musiibada. Dad ka badan ay ku dhaawacmeen. Dadka la badbaadiyey by xaqiiqada ah in xuddunta u ah dhulgariirkii waxaa ku taala agagaarka Anfaco.
40 daqiiqo ka dib, ka dib markii pin ugu horeysay-awood sare dhacay laba riix dheeraad ah, baaxadda oo ahaa 6.2 iyo 5.7 dhibcood. ekaan yar yar ah ayaa la dareemay in inta lagu jiro maalinta.

Dhulgariirka ee New Zealand ayaa ku hogaamiyay ma aha oo kaliya in badan oo naxdin leh oo soo noqnoqda yar, laakiin Tsunami, dhul iyo masiibooyinka kale.

New Zealand ku taal ee loo yaqaan giraanta dab taas oo koobeysaa 40 km, iyo zone ah oo marno iyo unu tectonic. Taasi waa sababta halkan waxaa jira 90% oo dhan dhulgariir dunida, 80% ka mid ah kuwaas oo awood ku filan.

Cawaaqibka dhulgariirkii 2016

Kala duwan dareemay dhulgariir ee New Zealand. Haddaba Oakland fogaadaa ekaan xoog dareemay kaliya lulid yar, ma dareentay by dadka, halka Amberley iyo Christchurch si buuxda u dareemay by weeraradan. Sidaas darteed - masiibooyinka dabiiciga ah ee la xiriira badan.

Hoos waxaan eegi doonaa waxa cawaaqibka qariyo dhulgariir dhawaan ka dhacay New Zealand.

• hoose ee badda ahaa dalka. Isla markii dhacdada ogaaday in xeebaha ee Island South koray by 5.5 mitir ay sabab u tahay dabaqa badda, taas oo uu u soo jeestay dhigay dhul engegan. Sayidka, qayb ka mid ah Papatea Gacanka ka go'ay badda. On hoose ee la qalajiyey of algae bidix, kalluunka dhintay oo u haysteen doontooda.
• derbiga dul badda. Sidaas darteed musiibo ka soo dabaqa Badda reebtay derbiga ku dhowaad laba-meter. Tani waa habka ugu boqolaal sannadood sameeyay buurta - sababtoo ah narrowness ee dhagaxyada dhexeeya laba birood ka hoos baxeen dhulka. muuqaalka Alien sababtay xiiso cajiib ah ka mid ah dadka deegaanka.
• New Zealand dillaac galay 6 qaybood. dhulgariir Power sababa formation of unu cusub ee qaybta waqooyi ee Island South ah. Sayidka, dheelitirka ee ciidamada tectonic in qayb ka this ee jasiiradda ayaa si weyn u wareejiyay. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, Haseyeeshee ma fahmi karaa waxa ben la this ifafaale - ama waxa la sii daayay dhibic danab, ama, on lid ku ah, la abuuro kuwo cusub.
• Ka dib markii dhulgariir ku, Haseyeeshee duulay badan jasiiradaha si ay u qiimeeyaan baaxadda musiibada. Sidaas darteed, waxaa loo waxyooday 6 "nabarradii" in qolof dhulka ee, 4 ka mid ah oo qoto dheer ku shubmaan badda galay iyo 2 loo sameeyay on dalka. Cilmi-caawin doonaa in la ogaado bal inay ka baqin, New Zealand naxdin leh awood mustaqbalka.
• Tsunami. hirarka tsunami Laba-meter ayaa la ogaado in meesha Wellington ee Kaslpoynt. Dadka ku nool magaalooyinka xeebaha ku wargeliyay ku saabsan khataraha iyo lagula talinayaa in ay ka fariisto gudaha.

Dhulgariirka ee New Zealand - shil mustaqbalka

Currently Geophysics hadda baaraya suuragalnimada in dhulgariir Masiibo waxa dhici kara in jasiiradaha sano ee soo socota.

Khubarada ayaa soo gabagabeeyey in khatarta ah in ay tani tahay arrin weyn, sida heerkulka eed ku Alpine maanta waa ka sii badan ka hor. kiiloomitir jab qoto dheer heerkulka kasta celcelis ahaan gaartay 125 digrii. Waxaa la sheegay in laga soo Dhulka ka dhigay mid ah gaadiidka arrinta, kaas oo keeni kara dhulgariir xoog badan oo ah magnitude ka badan 8 dhibcood. Xataa iyadoo ay jirto in dadka ku nool jasiiradaha sida "rux-up" ma aha arrin naadir ah, dhulgariir ee ka iman kara magnitude sare oo caynkaas ah inuu u keeno dhaawac aad u weyn oo keeni khasaare.

Marka sugitaanka? ...

Haseyeeshee waxay saadaalinayaan in masiibo dhici kartaa ilaa 10-20 sano.

By habka, dhulgariirkii ugu awooda badan ee taariikhda casriga ah ee ka dhacay 1717. dhagaxyada wareejiyay 400 kiiloomitir. Dhacdadan ayaa sababtay dhimashada dad badan. Haseyeeshee dareentay dhulgariir of amar caynkan oo kale lagu celiyo 200-300 sano oo kasta, taas oo ka dhigaysa kuwo si taxadar leh ku baran gobolka taarikada tectonic maanta.